跟读练习: unknown - 通过视频学习英语口语

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meeting be in a meeting cancel a meeting
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attend a meeting arrange a meeting checkup one one he is in a meeting
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two the meeting has been cancelled so we'll stay in the office 3.
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We should arrange a meeting with him.
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Appointment Make an appointment.
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Miss an appointment.
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Rearrange an appointment.
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Checkup 2.
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1. I'd like to make an appointment for an eye test.
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2. I missed an important appointment because my car broke down this morning.
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Work Have a job.
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Leave a company.
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Get a promotion.
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Checkup 3 1.
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He has a new job in Texas.
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2. Have you heard that James is leaving the company next month?
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3. He got a promotion to the marketing manager position Order,
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delivery Take Order Payment Refund Delivery Place an order
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Receive an order Inquire about a delivery. In stock.
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Drop off.
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Checkup 4.
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1. I placed an order for a copy machine last week.
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2. How long does it take to receive the order?
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3. Deliveries usually take 3 days, but on some occasions, they could take a little longer.
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4. We currently do not have it in stock.
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5. The delivery person will drop it off at your office tomorrow afternoon.
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Traffic Delay Be stuck Parking lot Speed limit Ticket Checkup 5
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1. My train has been delayed.
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2. I am stuck in traffic on my way to the office.
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3. If you do not move your car right now, I'll have to give you a ticket.
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4. You exceeded the speed limit.
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Repair, maintenance.
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Car repair center.
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Breakdown.
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Fix.
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charge need a car repaired request maintenance
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checkup sex one my car is in the car repair center
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two my car broke down I need my car repaired three
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if you want the in-home repair service you will be charged for it
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本课的词汇与口语要点

视频中反复出现的词有：meeting, checkup, appointment, repair, delivery。 这段视频共有 39 个句子、284 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:37。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 79 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
repair 动词/ˈɹiːpɛɚ/修理
promotion 名词/pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/提升, 升官
cancel 动词/ˈkæn.sl̩/划, 勾
arrange 动词/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/安排, 佈置 /布置
delay 名词/dɪˈleɪ̯/遲延 /迟延, 延遲 /延迟
occasion 名词/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/場合 /场合, 機會 /机会
breakdown 名词/ˈbɹeɪkˌdaʊn/故障
appointment 名词/əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/任命, 任用
delivery 名词/dɪˈlɪv.(ə.)ɹi/投遞 /投递, 傳遞 /传递
ticket 名词/ˈtɪk.ɪt/票, 券
maintenance 名词/ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/助訟 /助讼
attend 动词/əˈtɛnd/出席

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
break down 动词壞了 /坏了, 出故障
drop off 动词掉落, 落下

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的has been cancelled · Be stuck · has been delayed
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事has been cancelled · has been delayed
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测we'll stay · will drop · I'll have

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'd, I'll, we'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, exceed /ɪkˈsiːd/, checkup /ˈt͡ʃɛkʌp/, rearrange /ˌɹiːəˈɹeɪndʒ/, appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 repair, promotion, cancel 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →