跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Russia Economy (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Music From VOA Learning English,
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this is the Economics Report.
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Russia's economy is struggling at the beginning of 2016.
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Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev thinks the economy is looking better than it did one year ago.
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But he told a conference in January that Russia must prepare for the worst.
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Medvedev spoke in Moscow at the yearly Guider Forum on Economics.
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He said 2015 was probably the most difficult year for Russia economically in the past 10 years.
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The level of economic activity shrank 3.8% last year.
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Two main reasons for this were the sharp drop in the price of oil and Western economic sanctions.
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Oil is Russia's main export.
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Its price has dropped about 70% to $30 a barrel over the past 12 months.
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Western countries placed sanctions on Russia because of its 2014 takeover of Crimea.
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Russia also has continued its military support for rebels in eastern Ukraine.
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The Western measures have cut off Russian banks from international credit.
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The value of the ruble has dropped from a high of 30 to the U.S dollar to about 75.
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Inflation was a major concern for Russians last year.
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On average, prices increased at a rate of 15% in 2015.
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But consumer food prices increased between 20 and 30 percent.
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High inflation has hurt Russia's poor.
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The number of Russians below subsistence poverty rose to more than 20 million last year from 18 million a year earlier.
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Medvedev admitted the government would likely face budget cuts.
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About half of Russia's budget depends on oil export revenues.
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Observers say oil prices could drop further to $20 a barrel.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Jonathan Evans.
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关于本课
在本节课中，您将通过观看有关俄罗斯经济的报告练习英语听力与口语。您将学习如何从中提取重要信息，并在跟读时提高您的发音和句子结构。通过这种方式，您将能够熟悉实际的英语语境，提高自己的英语水平，增强自信。
关键词和短语
- 经济 (Economy)
- 预算削减 (Budget cuts)
- 油价 (Oil prices)
- 制裁 (Sanctions)
- 通货膨胀 (Inflation)
- 贫困 (Poverty)
- 消费品价格 (Consumer food prices)
- 出口 (Exports)
练习技巧
在进行英语影子跟读练习时，您可以尝试模仿视频中的语速和语调。由于本视频的内容涉及专业经济术语，建议您逐句反复收听，特别注意发音和语音重音。您可以使用 shadowspeaks 的方法，将影子跟读和听力结合起来，加深对句子的理解。
请注意，在开始跟读之前，可以先减慢播放速度，以便更好地理解每个单词的发音，之后逐渐恢复到正常速度。这样的英语口语练习可以帮助您更自信地使用新学到的词汇与短语。通过这种方法，您将能在实际交流中更流利地表达自己的观点。
无论是选择 看YouTube学英语 还是进行英语口语练习，保持持续的实践将是关键。通过这种方式，您将提高您的听力和口语能力，进而实现流利沟通的目标。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。