跟读练习: See ‘Pyonghattan’: North Korea’s modern new skyscraper district - 通过视频学习英语口语
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40 句
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A new subway station, a new beach resort, and a new downtown with so many skyscrapers, it's being called Pyeonghatton.
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North Korea is spending big despite international sanctions on the authoritarian country.
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Pyongyang has been the site of multiple redevelopment projects in recent years, chaining portions of this once gritty landscape into a modern city.
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The latest sign of this building boom are these 80-story skyscrapers.
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The flats are part of a plan laid out in 2021
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by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un to construct 50,000 new housing units in Pyongyang.
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The five-year project promised to improve the living conditions of residents in Pyongyang.
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We are living in the first-year-old village, but we will be able to live in the future of the country.
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We will be able to live in very happy and happy life for the new people.
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North Korean state media announced in late 2025 that the five-year plan had reached its final stage,
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the construction of 10,000 new housing units in the city's Hwasong district.
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Below the streets is another sign of Pyongyang's redevelopment plans.
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The city's underground metro first opened in 1972 with trains imported from China.
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For decades, the metro stations had a distinctly Cold War era vibe,
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including muted colors, wood-paneled train interiors and station walls adorned with propaganda murals.
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Now several stations have undergone a facelift.
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At Yongguang Station, Long escalators descend to a revamped platform.
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Brighter colors and modern electronic displays present riders with a more modern station.
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and the people of the people who are living in the country, and the people of the people who are living in the country
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and the people of the country are living in the country.
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Pyongyang's subway system consists of just two lines that stop at a total of 16 stations.
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The metro does not reach the city's newest suburbs, which are home to the newly built high-rises.
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more than 200 kilometers north a new beach resort hugs five
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kilometers of coastline in the city of wonsan the wonsan calma
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beach resort was open during the summer of 2025 state media
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reports said it can accommodate nearly 20 000 people with more than 50 hotels
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and attractions like water parks and restaurants available for visitors but
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while the beach resort was initially open to russian tourists it
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has since been closed to all foreign visitors tourism once brought in some 175 million u.s dollars in funds annually
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but since the pandemic few countries have been allowed to return
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and most of those who were able to visit the reclusive country could only go to select locations on package tours.
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Chinese tours once represented the largest contingent of foreign visitors,
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representing an estimated 90 percent of foreign visitors.
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But flights between the two countries remain limited.
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So how is the country affording these construction projects?
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North Korea's economy is heavily constrained by international sanctions over its nuclear and weapons programs.
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To generate much-needed funds, Pyongyang has sold some $9.8 billion U.S dollars in weapons to Russia for the war in Ukraine.
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However, studies show the compensation received from Moscow is significantly less than the weapon's actual worth.
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The autocratic nation has also reportedly used illicit activities,
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including cybercrime, to generate funds in excess of US$2 billion in 2025 alone, according to crypto industry analysts.
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这个视频适合谁？
这个视频非常适合中高级英语学习者，尤其是那些想提升新闻听力和话题讨论能力的人。内容涉及国际政治、经济制裁、城市发展等复杂话题，能帮助学习者积累专业词汇，同时锻炼理解长难句的能力。无论是准备雅思托福的考生，还是想了解全球动态的英语爱好者，都能从中受益。
值得借鉴的单词和习语
- gritty landscape：粗糙的地貌（这里指城市旧貌）。例：The city has transformed its gritty landscape into a modern hub.
- facelift：翻新，整修。例：The old station got a facelift with new electronic displays.
- reclusive country：封闭国家。例：North Korea is often called a reclusive country.
- illicit activities：非法活动。例：The group was involved in illicit activities to make money.
如何练好发音？
视频中的演讲者语速适中，带有新闻播音腔，发音清晰但略有连读。练习时可重点关注以下几点：
- 连读：比如"construction projects"读作/ kənˈstrʌkʃn prɑːdʒekts /，注意"construction"尾音与"projects"开头的连读。
- 重音："sanctions"的重音在第二个音节/sæŋkˈʃnz/，"redevelopment"重音在第三个音节/ˌriːdɪˈveləpmənt/。
- 语调：新闻报道中常使用降调表达确定信息，如"North Korea's economy is heavily constrained..."，结尾语调下降，增强说服力。
建议使用shadow speech（影子跟读）法，即播放一句后立即跟读，模仿发音和语调。坚持练习能有效提升口语流畅度，同时加深对内容的理解。也可借助shadowing site（跟读网站）进行针对性训练，巩固学习效果。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has been · have undergone · have been allowed |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | being called · been closed · have been allowed |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | people who are · suburbs, which are · those who were |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。