跟读练习: Silicon Valley S01E05 scrum scene - 通过视频学习英语口语
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70 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
No, we could have withdrawn your application before any of this happened.
2
This is exactly why we need to have clear lines of communication.
3
I know, Jared, I know.
4
Listen, I'd like to institute an organizational system called Scrum.
5
Scrum is designed specifically...
6
All right, you have one hour, go!
7
No, no, that's musty.
8
Uh, what's going on?
9
Gilfall bet me a hundred bucks that if I touched one object in this room, he could find it just by sniffing.
10
Okay, uh, not now, please.
11
No, it has to be now.
12
I just masturbated to heighten my focus.
13
I have a 15 -minute refractory period.
14
Ow.
15
Uh, well, we have a lot of work to get done, so maybe we should do that instead, please?
16
Dude, relax, okay?
17
We each ripped through a full module this morning.
18
We're just taking a little break.
19
DRM is now a thing of beauty.
20
Wait, you did DRM?
21
Yeah.
22
I did DRM.
23
Why did you do DRM?
24
I said I would do DRM, you would do error handling.
25
Anything to do with errors sounds like your whole vibe.
26
Yeah, I handle errors every day I feel.
27
Scrum?
28
Yes, Scrum.
29
Scrum.
30
So from rules -based filtering, we go to workflow, at which point that card is moved from the icebox into the in -progress column.
31
And it stays there until it is ready for testing.
32
OK, this increases visibility into our team's progress.
33
And that gentleman is Scrum.
34
Welcome to the next eight weeks of our lives.
35
This just became a job.
36
OK, so here are the cards I'm adding under this epic for the ingestion engine.
37
And there are three stories here.
38
How long do we think each one will take?
39
I don't know. Who cares?
40
Four hours apiece?
41
Yeah, maybe for you.
42
Each one of those tasks would take me three max.
43
Not tasks, stories.
44
I've got a story.
45
Why don't you choke on my balls?
46
Well, how about this?
47
Why don't you each take one story, right?
48
Okay.
49
And we'll see who's right.
50
You see what he's doing, right?
51
He's trying to get us to compete, so we work faster.
52
He thinks this wall of psych 101 MBA mind control bullshit is going to motivate us.
53
Fine, don't compete.
54
Do them at whatever speed you like.
55
Uh, Jared.
56
I know these guys.
57
I really don't think scrum is gonna work for them.
58
Okay, well, just trust in the system.
59
So we're gonna work at a nice leisurely pace, right?
60
Sure.
61
But why are you tapping faster?
62
I'm not.
63
Maybe my leisurely pace is just a little faster than yours.
64
Holy cocksucker.
65
Booyah.
66
Guys, have you been out front yet?
67
Because you might want to come see this.
68
I'm good.
69
Fuck off, we're working.
70
Wow.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Silicon Valley S01E05 scrum scene”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：scrum, Drm, error, faster。 这段视频共有 70 个句子、460 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:49。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 163 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 70 个句子中有 16 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 14 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| leisurely 副词 | /ˈliʒɚli/ | 從容地 /从容地 |
| cocksucker 名词 | /ˈkɑkˌsʌ.kɚ/ | 傻屄, 傻屌 |
| heighten 动词 | /ˈhaɪ̯.tən/ | 提高 |
| icebox 名词 | /ˈʌɪsbɒks/ | 冰箱, 冷藏箱 |
| refractory 形容词 | /ɹɪˈfɹæk.tə.ɹi/ | 倔強的 /倔强的, 難治的 /难治的 |
| workflow 名词 | /ˈwɝkfloʊ/ | 工作流 |
| motivate 动词 | /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ | 激发 |
| choke 动词 | /t͡ʃoʊk/ | 窒息, 嗆 /呛 |
| visibility 名词 | /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ | 能見度 /能见度, 可見度 /可见度 |
| organizational 形容词 | /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/ | 組織的 /组织的 |
| module 名词 | /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ | 模塊 /模块 |
| vibe 名词 | /vaɪb/ | 氛圍 /氛围 |
| withdraw 动词 | /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ | 撤退 |
| gentleman 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ | 先生 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- We're just taking a little break.
- How long do we think each one will take?
- Why don't you choke on my balls?
- Why don't you each take one story, right?
- Guys, have you been out front yet?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 16 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: refractory /ɹɪˈfɹæk.tə.ɹi/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, vibe /vaɪb/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: apiece /əˈpis/, icebox /ˈʌɪsbɒks/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, choke /t͡ʃoʊk/, vibe /vaɪb/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 leisurely, cocksucker, heighten 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。