ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Silicon Valley S01E05 scrum scene

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
No, we could have withdrawn your application before any of this happened.
2
This is exactly why we need to have clear lines of communication.
3
I know, Jared, I know.
4
Listen, I'd like to institute an organizational system called Scrum.
5
Scrum is designed specifically...
6
All right, you have one hour, go!
7
No, no, that's musty.
8
Uh, what's going on?
9
Gilfall bet me a hundred bucks that if I touched one object in this room, he could find it just by sniffing.
10
Okay, uh, not now, please.
11
No, it has to be now.
12
I just masturbated to heighten my focus.
13
I have a 15 -minute refractory period.
14
Ow.
15
Uh, well, we have a lot of work to get done, so maybe we should do that instead, please?
16
Dude, relax, okay?
17
We each ripped through a full module this morning.
18
We're just taking a little break.
19
DRM is now a thing of beauty.
20
Wait, you did DRM?
21
Yeah.
22
I did DRM.
23
Why did you do DRM?
24
I said I would do DRM, you would do error handling.
25
Anything to do with errors sounds like your whole vibe.
26
Yeah, I handle errors every day I feel.
27
Scrum?
28
Yes, Scrum.
29
Scrum.
30
So from rules -based filtering, we go to workflow, at which point that card is moved from the icebox into the in -progress column.
31
And it stays there until it is ready for testing.
32
OK, this increases visibility into our team's progress.
33
And that gentleman is Scrum.
34
Welcome to the next eight weeks of our lives.
35
This just became a job.
36
OK, so here are the cards I'm adding under this epic for the ingestion engine.
37
And there are three stories here.
38
How long do we think each one will take?
39
I don't know. Who cares?
40
Four hours apiece?
41
Yeah, maybe for you.
42
Each one of those tasks would take me three max.
43
Not tasks, stories.
44
I've got a story.
45
Why don't you choke on my balls?
46
Well, how about this?
47
Why don't you each take one story, right?
48
Okay.
49
And we'll see who's right.
50
You see what he's doing, right?
51
He's trying to get us to compete, so we work faster.
52
He thinks this wall of psych 101 MBA mind control bullshit is going to motivate us.
53
Fine, don't compete.
54
Do them at whatever speed you like.
55
Uh, Jared.
56
I know these guys.
57
I really don't think scrum is gonna work for them.
58
Okay, well, just trust in the system.
59
So we're gonna work at a nice leisurely pace, right?
60
Sure.
61
But why are you tapping faster?
62
I'm not.
63
Maybe my leisurely pace is just a little faster than yours.
64
Holy cocksucker.
65
Booyah.
66
Guys, have you been out front yet?
67
Because you might want to come see this.
68
I'm good.
69
Fuck off, we're working.
70
Wow.

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Silicon Valley S01E05 scrum scene”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: scrum, Drm, error, faster. This video has 70 sentences and 460 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:49. The speaker talks at a natural 163 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 16 of its 70 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
scrum noun/skɹʌm/A tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people.
leisurely adverb/ˈliʒɚli/In a leisurely manner.
apiece adverb/əˈpis/Each by itself; for or to each one.
booyah/ˈbuːˌjɑː/Expressing excitement and anticipation.
cocksucker noun/ˈkɑkˌsʌ.kɚ/A very annoying or objectionable person; any contemptible person.
heighten verb/ˈhaɪ̯.tən/To make high; to raise higher; to elevate.
icebox noun/ˈʌɪsbɒks/A box or compartment containing ice, typically used to keep provisions cool.
ingestion noun/ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/The process of ingesting, or consuming something orally, whether it be food, drink, medicine, or other substance. It is usually referred to as the first step…
refractory adjective/ɹɪˈfɹæk.tə.ɹi/Obstinate and unruly; strongly opposed to something.
workflow noun/ˈwɝkfloʊ/The flowrate at which a flow of work takes place.
motivate verb/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/To provide someone with an incentive to do something; to encourage; to actuate.
choke verb/t͡ʃoʊk/To be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe (for instance food or other objects that go down the wrong way, or fumes or particles in the air…
visibility noun/ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/The condition of being visible.
organizational adjective/ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/Of, relating to, or produced by an organization.
module noun/ˈmɑd͡ʒul/A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components.

Sentences worth repeating

Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:

  • We're just taking a little break.
  • How long do we think each one will take?
  • Why don't you choke on my balls?
  • Why don't you each take one story, right?
  • Guys, have you been out front yet?

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 16 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'm, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
  • Long words — get the stress right: refractory /ɹɪˈfɹæk.tə.ɹi/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like scrum, leisurely, apiece.

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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