跟读练习: Speak English Fearlessly with this One Question - 通过视频学习英语口语
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What if coffee made you sleepy?
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What if trees could order a pizza?
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What if a dog became your boss?
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Most English learners can answer the question, how are you?
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But these questions, these force you to think.
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And that's why they are so powerful.
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Today, I will show you why the question, what if, is the most powerful speaking exercise I've ever found.
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Most people train memory, but they don't train to speak spontaneously.
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For example, many people learn long vocabulary lists, boring grammar drills, or passive learning with flashcards.
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These things, they are useful, but in a real conversation, it happens spontaneously.
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it's unpredictable.
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You never know what's coming next.
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Imagine your brain is a creativity machine.
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All machines need fuel to move smoothly.
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The fuel for your brain is one question.
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What if?
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Some of the greatest discoveries that humanity has ever made came from this simple yet powerful question.
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Steve Jobs asked what if a phone had no buttons?
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That question became the iPhone.
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The Wright brothers asked what if humans could fly?
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That question helped create the aeroplane.
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Not every what if question changes the world, but it does make your brain create something new,
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and that's what great English speakers do.
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So, let's play.
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What if we could learn some brand new words in this environment?
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I'm going to look for them and then ask a what-if question to stimulate my speaking.
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This is the coffee shop that we are at and this is the sign.
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It's called Every Half, which is the name of the place and that is their logo.
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It's pretty cool.
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This is the entrance to the coffee shop and we call this a door frame.
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Just like the frame that goes around a painting.
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Next to the doorframe we have bricks but what do you call the material in between the bricks?
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That stuff is called mortar.
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Now what if I built a house with bricks and mortar?
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Well the house would probably fall down after two weeks because I'm not qualified to build a house.
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I am qualified to teach English though.
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This is a pond and in the middle of the pond is a wooden bridge.
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I'm stepping on the bridge and next to me we have lotus leaves.
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These leaves are sticking out of the pond and the sticks are called stems.
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Now what if this bridge collapsed?
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Well I would fall in the pond and my phone would get wet,
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I would get wet but I might cool off because it is very hot and sweaty in Vietnam.
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Shit.
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Oh, this grass is just like the grass that we have back in England.
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It's very short and pleasant to sit on.
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Obviously I'm sat on the grass, you know that, But I bet you didn't know what the name is for an individual piece of grass.
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It's the same as for the edge of a knife.
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It's called a blade.
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We have a blade of grass or a blade on a knife.
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Now what if this blade of grass were as sharp as a as a knife.
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Well, this grass would hurt my ass.
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Let's get out of here.
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This is a beautiful bonsai tree and it's in a very large pot.
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This rough stuff is called the bark, which is the outer area of a tree.
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It's like the skin of a tree.
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In the bonsai tree pot There is soil and that's where the tree grows out from.
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You can see the roots.
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They are exposed Which means they are above the soil and visible.
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I can see them Normally roots are beneath the soil
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Another thing in the soil is this little sprout and A sprout is the beginning shoot of a plant
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Sprout as a verb also means to begin growing.
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Now, what if you watered a sprout every single day?
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Well, it would grow into something much bigger. Did you notice something?
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When I was asking those what if questions, I didn't know what I was going to say.
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you probably didn't know what I was going to say either.
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That's why it's so powerful, this exercise.
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It's spontaneous speaking, just like what happens in a regular real-life conversation.
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And that's actually the idea behind Sprout, too.
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On Sprout, you can talk with J.I., who asks you questions and keeps the conversation going.
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You have to speak spontaneously, just like you do in a real conversation.
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It's actually the closest thing that I've found to practicing real-life English without needing another person.
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Anyway, let's continue.
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One what-if question is fun, but when you start asking a chain of what-if questions, every answer becomes the next question.
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Your brain really starts working.
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And you can play this alone, or if you have a lovely partner or a friend, you can play this with them.
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So today Chang and I are going to play the What If Chain game.
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The rule is simple, every answer must create the next question.
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So Chang, We're at a coffee shop.
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What if coffee made people sleepy?
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Then all the coffee shops would become nap shops.
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What if all the coffee shops became nap shops?
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If all the coffee shops became nap shops then the menus would be pillows.
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What if the menus were pillows?
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then I would feel very comfortable ordering food
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okay what if you felt comfortable ordering food if I felt comfortable ordering food I would order
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10 pizzas and be fine about it that's so you yeah that's very me so as you can see
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Chang and I had no idea where that conversation would go we just asked the questions and answered
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the first thing that came to our heads.
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Just like in a real conversation, just like in real life.
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So why does this practice work so well?
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In school, most English practice trains your memory.
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Vocabulary, grammar, phrases, it is useful.
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But when you bring that to a real life conversation,
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you might still struggle to speak because you haven't trained that spontaneous speaking element and you might still translate in your head.
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So what Chang and I were just doing by playing the What If Chain game, we were having this spontaneous conversation.
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Everything was improvised, it was happening in the moment, on the spot.
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The goal with this is to get comfortable asking questions and creating answers.
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There's no right or wrong answer.
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And confidence in English comes from knowing you can always keep the conversation moving.
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Now, before we continue, I want to show you something you might not know about pronunciation.
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We've been saying the words what if a lot in this video,
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but British people don't always pronounce them the same.
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If you want to speak like the Queen of England, you would enunciate your T and you would connect the two words together.
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For example, what if, what if, what if.
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If you don't want to speak like the queen and you want to speak like a regular Brit, a regular British person, then you drop the T.
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For example, what if, what if, what if.
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You can choose whichever one you want, whichever one you feel comfortable using.
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Now there's one There's one more word I want you to notice and pay attention to.
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And that word is would.
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Notice that when I say this word, wuh, would, my lips are very tight and pushed forward.
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Almost as if I'm trying to kiss you. Would, would, would.
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What would you do if I kissed you?
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Mosquito.
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Now let's practice putting those two things together.
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The what if and the would.
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What if I got bitten by a mosquito?
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Well then I would be itchy.
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Asking what if goes beyond English.
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It's a question that helps us generate ideas, solve problems, and see possibilities that we might otherwise miss.
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What If encourages us to look beyond what's in front of us and imagine what could be.
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I started writing about seven years ago, and to this day, the What If question is still my favourite.
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Why?
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I would say that it opens my mind to possibilities.
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It makes me think in ways that I would not normally think.
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I enjoy the novelty and the creativity of this question.
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So, my challenge for you guys is to write one what-if question in your notebook every morning.
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Then, you will answer that question for one minute.
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Spend a minute just exploring spontaneous speech.
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It doesn't matter if you can't give the perfect answer.
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That's not what being fluent in English is about.
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But communicating and being comfortable with communicating is what English is about.
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And that develops your confidence.
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And you do that every day.
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You build that tiny habit.
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It grows.
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So what if I did one thing differently today?
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What would that be?
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Maybe I would go to a cafe.
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I've never been before.
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Maybe I would talk to a stranger with a smile.
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Maybe I would do some exercise. Who knows?
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What if?
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We used it to learn new vocabulary, create conversations, and practice speaking spontaneously.
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And we discovered that there doesn't need to be the perfect answer.
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The goal is simply to keep the conversation moving.
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So, before you leave, I have a challenge for you guys.
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Comment a what-if question down below, and then answer somebody else's what-if question.
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Let's see if we can create the world's biggest what-if chain.
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If you'd like to keep practicing spontaneous speaking, you can continue the conversation with J.I on Sprout.
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The link is in the description.
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And remember, what if learning English was easier than you think?
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关于本课
在本课中，学习者将练习如何用英语自信地表达自己的想法。通过探索“如果”这个问题，您将被鼓励进行创造性思考和即兴对话。这种练习不仅能够提高您的口语能力，还能帮助您在真实情景中更加自如地应对各种交流。我们将结合实际场景，比如咖啡馆、桥梁和自然环境中的物体，来丰富您的词汇量。
关键词汇与短语
- 咖啡馆 (coffee shop)
- 入口 (entrance)
- 砖块 (bricks)
- 砂浆 (mortar)
- 桥梁 (bridge)
- 荷叶 (lotus leaves)
- 茎干 (stems)
- 草坪 (grass)
练习技巧
在进行英语口语练习时，建议您使用英语影子跟读的方式来帮助自己提高口语流利度。以下是一些具体技巧：
- 选择视频中的某一段落进行重复模仿，尽量跟上讲解者的语速和语调。
- 在看YouTube学英语时，暂停视频并用自己的话复述刚刚听到的内容，练习您的即兴表达能力。
- 思考“如果”问题，以提升创造性。比如：如果桥梁突然倒塌，您会怎样想？这样的情景促使您运用新学的词汇。
- 多次练习后，尝试在真实场景中使用您的新词汇，和朋友或语言交流伙伴进行讨论。
通过不断实践和运用这些技巧，您将能够自然地增强您的英语口语能力，并在交流中显得更加自信。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。