跟读练习: The Dark Knight Rises Interview - Christian Bale (2012) HD - 通过视频学习英语口语
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112 句
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1
Okay, congratulations, Christian.
好的，恭喜你，克里斯蒂安。
2
Thank you.
谢谢。
3
Man, you stepped it up to the plate and you hit a home run.
老兄，你这次挺身而出，干得太漂亮了。
4
Thank you very much.
非常感谢。
5
And I want to know, how important is it, you know, having played this guy now for nine years, to keep having that evolution, to make him change?
我想知道，你知道，已经饰演这个角色九年了，不断让他成长、发生变化，这到底有多重要？
6
How important was that in this one?
在这一次里，那件事有多重要？
7
It's very important, you know.
你知道，这非常重要。
8
There's a great character here, you know, and so there's just nothing to be lazy about.
这里有一个非常棒的角色，你知道的，所以根本没有理由偷懒。
9
There's a boy, there's a man here who has put his own life on hold,
有一个男孩，有一个男人，他把自己的人生搁置了。
10
who's driven by this great pain and desire for revenge and wish for purposefulness and usefulness in his life. And
他被巨大的痛苦、复仇的欲望，以及对人生目标感和自身价值的渴望所驱使。而且
11
so, you know, I always viewed him as being every bit as interesting as any of the villains in any of the movies.
12
Yeah, and, you know, almost as damaged as them as well.
13
Oh, very much so.
14
He's a very damaged man.
15
And, of course, working with Chris Nolan all these years, and it just amazes me every time I walk out of
16
one of his films how he just keeps making them better and better.
17
Do you still have pinch yourself when you're working with this man?
18
He's very good, isn't he?
19
Yeah.
20
What's it like to work next to him?
21
He's very confident.
22
He hasn't changed since the first day that I met him.
23
He's always been very efficient and clear about what it is that he wants. and he gets it.
24
That's amazing.
25
And his tea helps too, I'm sure.
26
Oh yeah, you know about that.
27
Yeah, I don't know how he takes so much of that.
28
He just drinks it nonstop all day long.
29
Something about that Earl Grey, it must work.
30
You have Batman, Bruce Wayne goes up against some great people in this film.
31
Let's first talk about Anne Hathaway and your experience working with her and what you thought of her performance, because I thought she was amazing.
32
Yeah, well, you know, I think that from the first time that I read with her, I turned to Chris afterwards and I went,
33
I think that, you know, that's it.
34
Because I recognized from being within the suit that you had to have a reason for wearing these bizarre costumes.
35
You know, in Chris's world, you had to make that mean something.
36
And with Bruce Wayne, it's because he feels monstrous, So he creates this monster in order to channel that.
37
And I found that with Anne, she was able in the scenes where she's not in her Catwoman costume to be very real
38
and keep him with the atmosphere of Chris's movies, but then when she put it on, she was wearing it.
39
She wasn't dominated by it.
40
And you have to be able to do that without going over the top, without making it too
41
cartoonish You had to be able to overcome The clothes the costume and she was very very able to do that Okay,
42
the fighter going against the warrior Tom Hardy my God
43
How did you guys just develop the fight scenes you're both
44
wearing these crazy masks You probably not hear each other And I was just you know watching it was brilliant
45
It could be a little tricky sometimes to hear each other and we worked out little sort of signals for each other.
46
But Tom's a really wonderful actor and he was always able to convey
47
so much despite having so much of his face being covered.
48
And Chris casts very, very well.
49
Yeah, he certainly does.
50
He just has a knack for it.
51
Bruce Wayne, he's facing fears.
52
Batman's facing fears and you look back at your career, Christian, and the roles that you choose are always so fantastic, you're so good.
53
Do you feel that with each role that you take on that you are, it makes you a stronger actor because you're facing fears with roles?
54
I don't really think about it.
55
I don't know.
56
I think that's for other people to, you know, to observe.
57
Okay, yeah, no, just because it's interesting how the stuff that you've taken on, you just really, you know, you grasp it and you really take them on.
58
Well, thank you.
59
And it's so fantastic.
60
Working with Joseph Gordon-Levitt.
61
Tell me about him because another amazing actor.
62
Yeah, yeah, you know, he plays a somewhat more quiet character, obviously, than Anne or Tom playing in this.
63
But somebody who's very important because he, you know, when we return to Bruce Wayne at the beginning of this movie,
64
he's somebody who has lost all sense of purpose and of self.
65
and it's very much Joseph's character, Blake, who inspires him again.
66
And he has all of the brashness of youth,
67
and that reminds Bruce Wayne of who he used to be and encourages him to step back up again.
68
The scenes with Michael Caine, how did you get through them?
69
It's always easier, Michael.
70
This is the fourth movie that we've made together.
71
He's a real pro, he's one of the best out there.
72
When you're working with people that you know well, and we know our characters very well,
73
then things happen actually very easily and very smoothly.
74
He's the heart of the movie, really.
75
You know, he keeps Bruce Wayne, Batman, in check and makes sure that he's staying on the right path.
76
I didn't know I was going to need Kleenex for this one.
77
Oh, right.
78
Yeah, it's really...
79
Well, Michael will do that to you.
80
Yeah, well, you too.
81
Whether it's crying or laughing with Michael.
82
Yeah, and just, you know, being able to put on that suit for the last time,
83
do you have a recollection of what that was like when you took off the cowl and everything for the last time?
84
Absolutely, yeah, yeah, we were in New York and...
85
you know, like everything, you spend a lot of time with it.
86
It becomes sort of a love-hate thing because I spent
87
so many hours sitting in it for seven months at a time for each movie.
88
But I was always honored to be able to wear it and to be able to, you know, inhabit this very iconic character.
89
And, yeah, you know, these moments happen quite quietly, always on movies.
90
It's just, hey, that's the end.
91
That's the end, that was the last shot.
92
And I just took a few minutes to myself to keep it on, realizing that was the last time it would be on.
93
And yeah, no, it was a meaningful moment.
94
These movies have meant a great deal to me.
95
Yeah, sure.
96
Is that refreshing for you as an actor?
97
You're now working with Terrence Malick, another brilliant director, of course.
98
And to not talk about a movie, to be able to keep it secret, I have to say that for me, just as an audience viewer, just as a fan going into this film,
99
I love the fact that I knew nothing about it and it just makes it so much better experience.
100
Must be great for an actor not to have to talk about it.
101
Yes.
102
You can't embellish on that a little bit, on how you feel about just keeping secrets?
103
I think that's about as clear as I can get.
104
It's very nice not to have to talk about it.
105
Well, I've been talking about it now.
106
Have the movie speak for itself.
107
Yeah, it's fantastic.
108
Again, you did such a great job.
109
Thank you for three spectacular Batman films.
110
Thank you very much.
111
And I look forward to what you have coming up next for us.
112
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 112 个句子、1286 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:29。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 172 个词，接近日常对话。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| costume 名词 | /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ | 服裝 /服装, 服飾 /服饰 |
| atmosphere 名词 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 大氣 /大气, 氣圈 /气圈 |
| encourage 动词 | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 鼓勵 /鼓励, 激勵 /激励 |
| afterwards 副词 | /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ | 然後 /然后 |
| efficient 形容词 | /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ | 高效率 |
| evolution 名词 | /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ | 演變 /演变, 變遷 /变迁 |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | 恭喜, 恭喜恭喜 |
| remind 动词 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 提醒 |
| fighter 名词 | /ˈfaɪtɚ/ | 戰鬥者 /战斗者 |
| mask 名词 | /mæsk/ | 面具, 面罩 |
| revenge 名词 | /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ | 報仇 /报仇, 復仇 /复仇 |
| overcome 动词 | /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/ | 征服, 克服 |
| lazy 形容词 | /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ | 懶 /懒, 懶惰 /懒惰 |
| warrior 名词 | /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/ | 戰士 /战士, 武士 |
| quietly 副词 | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | 悄悄地, 安靜地 /安静地 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| come up 动词 | 上來 /上来 | |
| get through 动词 | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | 度過 /度过 |
| look forward to 动词 | 期待, 向往 | |
| take off 动词 | 脫 /脱 | |
| work out 动词 | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | 計算 /计算, 算出 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has put · hasn't changed · He's always been |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | wasn't dominated · being covered · was always honored |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 18 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you're, don't, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: cloth /klɒθ/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, brashness /ˈbɹæʃ.nəs/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, recollection /ɹɛkəˈlɛkʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 costume, atmosphere, encourage 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。