跟读练习: Understand English but can't speak it? - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Learning English isn't just learning words.
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You learn words to express yourself, to share your personality, your humour and your opinions.
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And that's why many English learners feel frustrated when they learnt English for so many years at school,
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Yet, when it comes to a real conversation, You can't speak.
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So, If you can understand English, but you struggle to speak it, we are going to fix that today.
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Before I give you the full answer, let me show you a very simple example.
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I love tennis.
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I'm a big fan of tennis.
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And at the moment, I've been watching a tennis tournament called Queens, which is in London.
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- The President and the President, I could watch tennis every day.
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But here's a question for you.
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Does watching tennis every day automatically make me a good tennis player.
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I wish!
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Exactly.
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Learning English actually requires two different skills.
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We have understanding English and producing English.
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Input. and outputs.
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Right now you are practicing input.
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You are listening to me speaking.
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you are understanding What I'm saying, and you are immersing yourself in the language.
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But speaking English is different.
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when you speak.
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You have to create the language yourself. So...
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understanding English doesn't automatically mean you can speak English well.
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just like me watching tennis, doesn't automatically mean I can play tennis well.
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We learn by doing.
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Before we talk about speaking, we need to understand the importance of input. for immersion.
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What is immersion?
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Immersion means surrounding yourself in English through videos, through podcasts, books and articles.
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Immersion is how I learned language as a baby.
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It's how you learned language as a baby.
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We listened and we absorbed before We spoke. So?
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Let's use our environment right now to immerse ourselves in English.
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up here.
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These are lanterns.
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and they are casting Shadows.
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on the floor.
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This is a shadow.
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The lantern is blocking the sun's lights, which creates a shadow on the floor.
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just like the shadow that follows you. when you walk.
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Thank you. to my right. is hedge.
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And behind the hedge, is a white wall.
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Above that is a blue window frame.
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and above me is a security camera or a CCTV camera.
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I wonder what it's watching.
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These are sunbeds.
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or sun loungers.
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on the Sun lounges We have two other words.
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that have sun in them.
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This is Sun cream.
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Or in America, they say, Sunscreen. And these at sunglasses.
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The verb we use for sunglasses is to - On set.
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Ah, ah, ah, there we go.
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to put on.
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I just put on my sunglasses.
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Not very well.
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And we use the same verb for sun cream.
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You put on sun cream.
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This sun cream is in a spray bottle.
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Thanks.
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Thanks.
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I'm spraying the sun cream.
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I can put it on.
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or apply it.
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Now, Let's chill out.
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on the Sun Lounge.
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Ah.
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I am chilling out.
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A very common verb in English is to Chill.
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Right now, I'm chilling.
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by the pool.
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And This environment that I'm in is called a villa.
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which is like a large holiday home.
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It's a beautiful, very private.
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area.
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So, I was just showing you the world around me and teaching you English.
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This is input.
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And if you don't have enough input when you try to speak, you'll have nothing to say.
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So after learning these new words, you need to create output for them.
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This is actively producing English yourself.
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It can be speaking out loud, expressing your opinions, Answering questions.
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or describing things.
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You probably know the word pool.
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If I point to the pool and say swimming pool, You can understand it immediately.
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But if I suddenly ask you, Describe what you can see in this video THE LAST WEEK,
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THE LAST WEEK If you can't-- which is absolutely fine, then that's why you're here.
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because knowing a word and using it are two very different things. So...
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Here's a simple exercise I would do every day.
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After watching an English video, take a few new words that you learned and use them actively in sentences.
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For example, let's take the words "swimming pool".
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A very simple sentence could be: "The swimming pool looks inviting." The water is gently moving.
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And next to the pool, There are small pebbles.
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Oh.
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I took a dip in the swimming pool this morning. And...
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It was lovely.
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And here's an important tip: if you connect the words to your own life, you will remember them better.
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On Sprout, we recently released a feature which helps you do this.
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I've finished the video, now I'm going to click "Learn Vocabulary".
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And this is the vocabulary from the video I've just watched.
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I can click Define.
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to get the definition of the word.
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I can tap.
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On the flashcard.
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to translate it into my native language or your native language, whichever language you speak.
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You can click an example, to see an example of that word.
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And finally, this is where it gets extremely useful to use the word actively.
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in a sentence to help it stick in your memory. So...
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I'm going to use the word spontaneously in a sentence.
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When I speak spontaneously, I never know what I'm going to say, But that's the fun and the joy of learning English.
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Correct.
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Next one.
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Let's go for the word.
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blade.
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I define a blade.
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I can click an example.
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And finally, I'm going to use the word.
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The chef sharpens his blade before service to ensure that the vegetables are perfectly sliced.
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Nice.
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So what should you do if you can understand English but you can't speak it confidently?
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The first thing you should do is to schedule a time to speak every day.
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There are many speaking exercises you can do.
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As long as they are active and you're producing the language yourself, then they are effective.
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Now, the type of practice depends on your goal.
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If you want to improve your pronunciation,
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your accent, your rhythm, your connected speech, Then shadowing is perfect for you.
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I recently released a shadowing series that you can watch on YouTube.
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where I show you a close -up shot of my mouth
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to help you copy the mouth movements and the sounds exactly If you want to take that one step further, you can record your mouth shape,
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and compare mine with yours.
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This gives you direct and clear feedback.
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If your goal is to stop freezing.
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when somebody asks you a question, then you need spontaneous speaking practice.
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And you can do this in many ways.
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You can-- speak about what you're going to do today or what you did, earlier today.
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You can talk about random topics, or you can practice sentence -building exercises, like we practiced earlier on Sprouts.
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I've already made a lot of videos on speaking exercises that you can do and I will link them in the description.
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But eventually, practicing alone isn't enough.
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you need to bring those skills into a real conversation.
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And that's one reason why many English learners enjoy speaking with J .I.
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You can practice speaking without pressure and prepare yourself for real life conversations.
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It's the closest thing to having a real conversation whenever you want.
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Link in the description.
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So, if I were learning English from zero today, My framework would be very simple.
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Watch.
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Learn.
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Speak.
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Continue immersing yourself in English.
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Continue watching continue reading, Continue listening.
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Learn words through context.
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and then use those words in simple sentences.
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And finally, speak freely.
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The more opportunities you create for speaking English, The more natural speaking English feels for you.
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So when you learn English, don't just focus on learning as many words as possible, focus on learning English to express yourself.
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because that's what most English learners are looking for.
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We're not looking for perfect English.
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We're looking to speak freely and fearlessly.
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every day.
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Thank you for watching.
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And I'll see you.
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in the next video.
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Peace.
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关于本节课
在这一节课中，学习者将重点练习如何将英语理解转化为口语表达。许多学习者在阅读和听懂英语方面表现良好，但在实际对话中却感到无能为力。我们将探讨如何通过“影子说话法”（shadowspeak）来改善这一问题。您将了解到输入和输出之间的区别以及沉浸式学习的必要性，以便更自信地进行英语口语练习（英语口语练习）。
关键词汇与短语
- 理解英语：能够听懂和读懂英语内容。
- 口语表达：使用英语进行口头交流的能力。
- 沉浸式学习：环绕在英语环境中，通过多种方式吸收语言。
- 输入与输出：输入是接收语言，输出是主动使用语言。
- 影子说话法（shadowspeak）：一种模仿声音并重复语言的练习方法，帮助提高口语能力。
- 影子：例如，您在行走时影子跟随在后，这是一种比喻，指学习语言需要时间和练习。
- 阳光：在环境中引入自然元素，有助于增强学习体验。
练习技巧
为了有效地利用这一节课所学，建议您尝试“影子说话法”（shadow speak）的练习。在观看相关视频时，注意演讲者的语速与语调。以下是一些具体的建议：
- 选择一个您喜欢的英语视频，确保视频内容有助于增强您对特定词汇和短语的理解。
- 在播放视频时，暂停每句或每个短语，尽量模仿发音和语调。这将帮助您习惯英语的韵律和节奏。
- 尝试在“影子说话法”中使用新的关键词汇，通过不断重复这些词汇来增强记忆，提升口语表达能力。
- 定期练习并录制自己的声音，反复回听以识别需要改进的地方。
- 在环境中营造英语氛围，例如在家中放置英文书籍或观看英语节目，增加沉浸体验。
通过这些技巧，您将能够更有效地将理解的英语转化为流利的口语，更有信心地参与英语对话和雅思口语练习。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've finished · I've just watched · I've already made |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | stop freezing · enjoy speaking · practice speaking |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was just showing · were learning |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should you do · should do |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。