跟读练习: Upgrade your mindset - 通过视频学习英语口语

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What if the only thing standing between you and the life you want is the way you think?
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You don't need to become a completely different person overnight.
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You need to start thinking differently.
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Because before you win in life, you have to learn how to win in your own mind.
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A winning mindset doesn't mean you believe everything will be easy.
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It means you believe that even when things get difficult, you can handle them.
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You stop asking, why is this happening to me?
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And you start asking, what can I do about it?
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1. Stop waiting to feel rendy.
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One of the biggest mistakes we make is waiting for the perfect moment.
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Waiting to feel motivated.
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Waiting to feel confident.
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Waiting until we know exactly what to do.
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But the truth is, you rarely feel completely ready before starting something important.
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Confidence comes after you take action.
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So start before you feel ready.
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Take the first step.
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Then figure out the next one.
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2. Stop calling things hard.
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Instead of saying, this is too hard, tell yourself, this is something I haven't learned yet.
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There is a huge difference.
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When you call something impossible, your brain looks for reasons to quit.
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When you see it as something you can learn, your brain starts looking for solutions.
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The goal isn't to make life easier.
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The goal is to become stronger.
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3. Learn to do things you don't feel like doing.
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Anyone can work when they're motivated.
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But winners learn how to keep going when motivation disappears.
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You won't always feel like studying.
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You won't always feel like exercising.
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You won't always feel productive.
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And that's normal.
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Discipline means doing what needs to be done.
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Even when your feelings are telling you to stop, your mood shouldn't control your future.
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4. Stop comparing your journey.
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Someone will always be ahead of you.
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Someone will be more successful.
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Someone will look better.
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Someone will have achieved what you're still working toward.
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But their timeline isn't yours.
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Comparison makes you focus on someone else's progress instead of your own.
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Look at who you were yesterday.
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Then ask yourself, am I becoming better?
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That's the competition that actually matters.
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5. Get comfortable with failures.
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Failure doesn't mean you're finished.
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It means you found one way that didn't work.
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Every mistake can teach you something.
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Every rejection can redirect you.
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Every setback can make you stronger.
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Don't build a mindset where failure means, I can't do this.
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Build one where failure means, what can I learn from this?
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Because people who succeed aren't people who never fail.
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They're people who don't let failure become their identity.
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6. Keep promises to yourself.
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If you tell yourself you're going to study for an hour, study.
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If you say you're going to wake up early, get up.
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If you decide you're going to work on your goal show up.
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Every time you keep a promise to yourself, you build self-trust.
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And self-trust creates confidence.
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You don't become confident by constantly telling yourself, I can do it.
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You become confident by proving to yourself, I do what I say I'm going to do.
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7. Focus on what you can control.
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You can't control what people think about you.
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You can't control everything that happens.
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You can't control how quickly success comes.
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But you can control your effort, your habits, your attitude, your decisions, your response.
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Stop wasting your energy fighting things you cannot change.
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Put that energy into the things you can.
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8. Think long-term.
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A winning mindset understands that real change takes time.
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You won't transform your life in one day.
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But one good day can become one good week.
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One good week can become one good month.
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And one good month can become a completely different version of you.
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Don't destroy your progress because you can't see results yet.
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Keep going.
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Some results need time to become visible.
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9. Become the person who can handle your dream.
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Don't just ask, what do I want?
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Ask, who do I need to become to achieve it?
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If you want a successful life, build successful habits.
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If you want confidence, keep challenging yourself.
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If you want knowledge, keep learning.
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If you want discipline, practice doing difficult things consistently.
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Your goals may change.
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But the person you become while chasing them, that's what stays with you.
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So remember this.
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You don't need to have everything figured out.
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You don't need to be the smartest person in the room.
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You don't need to be perfect.
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You just need to keep moving.
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When life gets difficult, don't immediately think, maybe I can't.
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Tell yourself, maybe I haven't figured it out yet.
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When you fail, learn.
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When you fall, get back up.
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When you're scared, take the step anyway.
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And when you feel like you're not making progress, remember how far you've already come.
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Because winning isn't about never losing.
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It's about refusing to stay down.
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Your life changes when your mindset changes.
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So start there.
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Change the way you think.
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Change the way you act.
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And slowly, you'll change the life you're living.

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Upgrade your mindset”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:learn, failure, waiting, mindset, build。 这段视频共有 105 个句子、845 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:17。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 160 个词,接近日常对话。 91% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
mindset 名词/ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/心態 /心态, 思維模式 /思维模式
habit 名词/ˈhæb.ɪt/習慣 /习惯
discipline 名词/ˈdɪsəplɪn/紀律 /纪律
motivate 动词/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/激发
compare 动词/kəmˈpɛɚ/比, 比較 /比较
chase 动词/t͡ʃeɪs/追逐, 追
mood 名词/muːd/心情, 情緒 /情绪
rarely 副词/ˈɹɛəɹli/很少, 罕有地
refuse 动词/ɹɪˈfjuːz/拒絕 /拒绝, 回絕 /回绝
visible 形容词/ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/看得見 /看得见, 可看見的 /可看见的
motivation 名词/ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/動機 /动机, 推動力 /推动力
productive 形容词/pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/生產的 /生产的
overnight 副词/əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/通宵
timeline 名词/ˈtaɪmˌlaɪn/年表, 時間軸 /时间轴
disappear 动词/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/消失

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
figure out 动词弄清楚
get up 动词起床
show up 动词露面
wake up 动词/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/醒, 醒來 /醒来

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • You stop asking, why is this happening to me?
  • Learn to do things you don't feel like doing.
  • You won't always feel like studying.
  • Then ask yourself, am I becoming better?
  • Don't just ask, what do I want?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事haven't learned · have achieved · haven't figured
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物people who succeed · people who don · person who can

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 44 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, you're, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: mindset /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/, habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, chase /t͡ʃeɪs/, mood /muːd/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: rarely /ˈɹɛəɹli/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 mindset, habit, discipline 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →