跟读练习: when you feel like you are settling, start expecting more - 通过视频学习英语口语

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What if I told you that the way people treat you, the opportunities that you receive,
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and even how successful you become in any area of your life all depends on what you expect?
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It may sound silly, but there's actual science behind it.
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Welcome back to the Igra playbook.
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Today, we're going to explore how we can drastically change and improve the quality of your life in every way possible.
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There is this psychological phenomenon on called the Pygmaline Effect
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that basically states that higher expectations lead to improved performances in a given area, whereas lower expectations, they lead to a worse performance.
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It proves that our expectations shape reality, not just in how we see ourselves, but in how others see and treat us as well.
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In simpler terms, when you expect more, you get more.
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There was this study where teachers were told that certain students were quote -unquote gifted, even though they weren't.
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Students were literally just randomly chosen.
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But by the end of the year, those students performed significantly better.
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Why is that so important and how does it relate to us?
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This holds so much value because it's proof that expectations shape reality.
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People rise or fall to the expectations placed on them.
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Except it doesn't just apply to students, it applies to you, your relationships, your career, and your life as a whole.
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If a simple label can transform students into high achievers, imagine what the expectation you set for yourself can do.
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If you expect the bare minimum, that's exactly what you're going to get.
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If you expect high standards, whether it's how you're treated in relationships, the success you allow yourself to achieve, or even the way you carry yourself,
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your world will start to adjust to match those expectations.
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So let's start with setting higher expectations for yourself.
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There is that saying that goes, aim for the moon and land among the stars
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and it's a principle that I've been personally trying to incorporate into my life a little bit more as well.
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When I first began this self -improvement journey, I set very little goals for myself because I just was not a confident person.
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But as you begin to achieve these small goals and you learn to trust yourself and you begin to build your confidence, I say that's when you should go big and dream big.
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I don't care if you think it's unrealistic or it's too much.
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I used to be so worried about people calling me crazy and delusional for the things I wanted in life, but I've come to a point where if people don't call me delusional,
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then it just means that my dreams aren't big enough.
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Every major success story started with someone who refused to lower their standards, even when everyone around them told them that it was just unrealistic.
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When I expect more in life, I give myself the desire to do more, to be more, and give more.
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I don't just benefit myself, but those around me also.
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And so I never understand why there are people who like to humble others for literally wanting more in life.
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I've always valued health and having high expectations for myself in
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that area of my life pushes me to work out when I don't feel like it sometimes.
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It encourages me to eat more intentionally and avoid drinking and smoking.
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And so as a result, I get to enjoy a very active and healthy lifestyle
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and have the peace of mind knowing
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that i will never have to struggle with any addiction the
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expectations you set for yourself determine the quality of life you get to enjoy
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if you expect yourself to settle in life you will
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if you expect nothing but incredible experiences you'll do something to make that happen
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when you expect yourself to be someone of high value you will begin to behave like someone of high value
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and people will begin to treat you like someone of high value
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and so with that said let's transition over into setting higher expectations for others as well
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because the way people treat you is often a direct reflection of what you allow.
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If you allow inconsistency, if you allow disrespect or low effort, that's exactly what you're going to get and you'll keep getting it
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because you're telling people that this level of treatment is acceptable.
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Start expecting more from people.
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This doesn't have to be harsh or demanding.
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It just has to be intentional.
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I remember when I was talking to this guy
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and he asked me to go on a walk for a date
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and I politely declined and told him that I expected more effort and long story short, he excused himself.
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Worst case scenario, the people who aren't meant for you will naturally fall away.
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In my worst case scenario, expecting more saves me from effort that just didn't meet my expectations
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but the best case scenario is that you allow people to step up to meet those expectations.
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Taking our videos as another example i work with an editor
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and you guys can see literally firsthand how incredibly talented she
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is i always try to remind her how amazing her work is setting
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that expectation of quality and i don't know about you
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but i feel like our editing is still incredible magnificent chef's kiss And so whether it's with your relationships, with work, or with your goals,
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high expectations save you from low -quality experiences.
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These standards act like a filter.
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They determine who and what gets to stay in your life and on your mind.
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When you surround yourself with people who genuinely meet your expectations, experiences that align with your standards you set,
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your entire quality of life literally has no choice but to improve.
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I'm a firm believer that your life will always reflect these standards
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that you set and so if you want better expect more expect better
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because the world is always listening the expectations you set for yourself shape your habits your mindset
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and ultimately the entire quality of life that you get to experience so
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if i could leave you with anything today it's to start
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raising your expectations expect yourself to show up as your best self
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and expect the people in your life to treat you with more effort
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and respect you deserve a life that you actually enjoy.
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And so that's it for today.
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I'll see you in the next one.
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And in the meantime, as always, stay hot.
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Bye.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“when you feel like you are settling, start expecting more”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:expectation, expect, quality, treat, standards。 这段视频共有 78 个句子、1097 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:57。 说话人语速较快,每分钟约 184 个词,会出现较多连读和弱读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
expectation 名词/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/等待
scenario 名词/sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/腳本 /脚本, 場景 /场景
delusional 形容词/dɪˈluːʒənəl/妄想的
firsthand 形容词/ˈfɜːstˌhænd/第一手
disrespect 名词/dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/不敬, 謾 /谩
align 动词/əˈlaɪn/對齊 /对齐
believer 名词/bɪˈlivɚ/信徒, 教徒
intentional 形容词/ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/故意, 蓄意
surround 动词/səˈɹaʊnd/包圍 /包围, 圍繞 /围绕
intentionally 副词/ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/故意, 蓄意
incorporate 动词/ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/组成
mindset 名词/ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/心態 /心态, 思維模式 /思维模式
randomly 副词/ˈɹændm̩li/随机
behave 动词/bɪˈheɪv/為人 /为人
transform 动词/tɹænsˈfɔɹm/變換 /变换, 變形 /变形

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
show up 动词露面
work out 动词/ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/計算 /计算, 算出

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物someone who refused · people who like · people who aren
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've been · I've come · I've always valued
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的were told · aren't meant

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 23 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, you're, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, delusional /dɪˈluːʒənəl/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, delusional /dɪˈluːʒənəl/, inconsistency /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənsi/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: achiever /əˈt͡ʃiːvɚ/, believer /bɪˈlivɚ/, behave /bɪˈheɪv/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: firsthand /ˈfɜːstˌhænd/, playbook /ˈpleɪ.bʊk/, disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/, incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: randomly /ˈɹændm̩li/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 expectation, scenario, delusional 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →