تدريب Shadowing: At The Station - Easy Learning English Speaking Conversation - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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At the station.
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Let's watch the following video to learn what you should say to ticket agents to get information about routes, schedules, and ticket prices.
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Dialogue 1.
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Buying train tickets.
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Good morning, sir.
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Welcome to Amtrak Station.
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How may I help you?
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Hello.
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The lady at the information desk said I could buy train tickets here.
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Yes, that's correct.
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Where would you like to go, sir?
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I want to get to Philadelphia.
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Okay, I just want to confirm a bit.
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Do you mean Philadelphia City in Pennsylvania?
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Yes, that's the one.
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Great, got it.
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How many tickets do you need and what time do you expect to leave?
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I only need one ticket for myself and I need to get there before 3 p.m.
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It takes three hours to get there, so I'll find you a ticket with the departure time by noon.
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That'd be great, thanks.
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Our train offers two seating options, coach and business class.
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Which one do you prefer?
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I'm good with coach seats.
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Okay, I found you a seat.
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This train leaves at 10.30am.
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The ticket will be $80.
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Would you like to get round trip tickets?
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Round trip tickets are only $150 if you buy them now.
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Yes, I'll get round trip tickets please.
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I want to get back here on Thursday afternoon.
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Would a ticket on Thursday at 1pm be good for you?
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Yes, that's perfect.
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Let me confirm your ticket details with you.
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You have round-trip coach class tickets to Philadelphia, leaving this station at 10.30am today,
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and returning from Philadelphia on Thursday the 22nd at 1pm.
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Is everything correct?
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Yes, everything's correct.
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I'll pay for the tickets in cash.
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Thank you, I received your payment.
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Here are your tickets.
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Thanks for using Amtrak's service.
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Great, thank you.
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Dialogue 2.
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Buying bus tours.
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Hello.
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Good afternoon, miss.
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How can I help you?
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I just came to New York today.
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I've never been here before, so I'd like to get a feel of the whole city.
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Do you have any bus or any tours that go around the city?
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Yes, we do.
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First, could I ask you several questions to recommend you the best option for your needs? Of course.
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Go ahead.
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Are you going with anyone else?
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Yes, there are two of us.
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My friend will join me tomorrow.
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How many days are you staying in New York?
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We're staying here for four days.
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We'll be leaving on Sunday afternoon.
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Okay, what kind of places would you guys want to visit?
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Hmm, we would like to visit some famous tourist attractions such as the Empire State Building, Times Square, and Central Park.
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We're also very interested in enjoying New York City's most iconic food like hot dogs,
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smoked salmon bagels, New York style pizza and cheesecake,
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etc. Basically, we want to experience the must-do activities in New York for the first-time visitors.
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You know?
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I see what you mean.
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If so, I'd like to recommend our Welcome to New York option.
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It's a combo of 15 bus trips to famous New York restaurants, as well as top-rated attractions in New York City.
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including Times Square, Rockefeller Center, Central Park, Empire State Building, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
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Here's a detailed schedule and list of destinations for this bus trip combo.
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Let me know if that's something you're looking for.
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It sounds exactly like what we want.
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The price is within our budget as well.
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We'll get two combos please.
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Dialogue 3 Train to the airport.
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Good morning, ma'am.
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How may I help you?
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Hello.
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Good morning.
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Um, I'm trying to get to the airport.
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Do you know which train I should take?
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Which airport are you trying to get to?
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Is it JFK Airport?
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Oh, sorry.
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I forgot to tell you.
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Not to JFK.
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I want to get to the Newark Airport in New Jersey.
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Just to confirm, it is Newark Liberty International Airport, correct?
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Yes, correct.
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Okay.
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Are you the only one traveling?
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Yes.
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I only need a ticket for myself.
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When would you like to depart?
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July the 8th any time is fine, but I don't want to leave too late at night.
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Okay, I got it.
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Would you like to get a one-way ticket or a round-trip ticket?
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Just a one-way ticket please.
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I'm moving to New Jersey for a new job.
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Oh, best of luck to you in your new job.
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Oh, thank you.
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Please give me a second. And...
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Alright, I found you a ticket.
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The train will depart from 30th Street Station at 2pm on July the 8th.
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It will arrive at Newark Airport after nearly two hours at 3.50pm.
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That sounds good to me.
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How much is the ticket?
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It'll be $110 in total.
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How would you like to pay?
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Do you accept credit cards?
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Yes, we do.
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Thank you.
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Here is your ticket.
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This is the time and the gate information.
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Um, one question please.
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Could you also tell me how I can get to the train station? Of course.
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There are many subways that go directly to 30th Street Station.
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You can take the Septu Blue Line subway from Center City.
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That's really helpful.
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Thank you so much.
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You're welcome, miss.
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Dialogue 4.
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Cab to the airport.
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Hello.
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Excuse me.
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Yes?
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Do you know when the next bus will come?
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Which bus do you take?
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Uh, I'm taking the West Green bus that goes to the airport.
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Oh, the West Green bus.
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There's only a bus every 30 minutes.
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A West Green bus just left 5 minutes ago, so may have to wait another 25 minutes for the next bus.
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Oh god, I'm gonna be late.
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What time is your flight?
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My flight is in an hour.
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Oh, you may not make it in time if you wait for the bus.
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Maybe you should catch a cab.
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It only takes about 30 minutes to get to the airport if you go by cab.
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Yeah, I think I should catch a cab.
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Thank you so much for the info.
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Taxi!
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Taxi!
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Good morning, sir.
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Hello.
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Would you please open the trunk for me? Of course.
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Let me put your luggage in the trunk for you.
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JFK Airport, please.
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Okay.
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How are you today?
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Good, thanks.
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You?
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I'm good, thank you.
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Are you in a hurry?
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Yes, I am, actually.
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I need to catch a flight in an hour, so please go as fast as you can.
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Okay, I understand.
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Please put on your seatbelt.
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Right, I forgot.
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The traffic is not too good today, but don't worry, I'll take the highway.
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We can get there in 20-25 minutes.
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Great, thank you.
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We're here.
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The total price is $56.
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Please keep the change.
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Thank you for the tip, sir.
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Don't forget your luggage!
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Right!
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Thank you so much, buddy.
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My pleasure, sir.
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Safe flight!
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Thank you.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى A2 مبني على الفيديو “At The Station - Easy Learning English Speaking Conversation”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: ticket, bus, airport, train, trip. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 171 جملة و1135 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 9:36. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 118 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 87% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة. 35 من أصل 171 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| dialogue اسم | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | حِوَار, مُحَادَثَة |
| confirm فعل | /kənˈfɝm/ | أَكَّدَ, أَثْبَتَ |
| taxi اسم | /ˈtæksi/ | تَاكْسِي, سَيَّارَةُ أُجْرَة |
| subway اسم | /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ | مِتْرُو |
| trunk اسم | /tɹʌŋk/ | جِذْع |
| luggage اسم | /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ | أَمْتِعَة, عَفْش |
| depart فعل | /dɪˈpɑɹt/ | غَادَرَ, رَحَلَ |
| gate اسم | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | بَوَّابَة |
| desk اسم | /dɛsk/ | مَكْتَب, مِنْضَدَة |
| helpful صفة | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | نَافِع, مُفِيد |
| pizza اسم | /ˈpi.tsə/ | بِيتْزَا, بيتزا |
| arrive فعل | /əˈɹaɪv/ | وَصَلَ |
| destination اسم | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | وِجْهَة, وُجْهَة |
| departure اسم | /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/ | رَحِيل, مُغَادَرَة |
| leaf اسم | /lif/ | وَرَقَة, وَرَقة |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- How may I help you?
- Where would you like to go, sir?
- Which one do you prefer?
- Would you like to get round trip tickets?
- How can I help you?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعله | should say · should take · should catch |
| الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكد | may have · may not make |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | I'll find · will be · I'll get |
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | We're staying · you're looking · I'm trying |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 26 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I'll, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, pizza /ˈpi.tsə/, departure /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, trunk /tɹʌŋk/, depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/, desk /dɛsk/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل dialogue, confirm, taxi.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.