쉐도잉 연습: At The Station - Easy Learning English Speaking Conversation - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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At the station.
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Let's watch the following video to learn what you should say to ticket agents to get information about routes, schedules, and ticket prices.
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Dialogue 1.
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Buying train tickets.
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Good morning, sir.
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Welcome to Amtrak Station.
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How may I help you?
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Hello.
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The lady at the information desk said I could buy train tickets here.
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Yes, that's correct.
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Where would you like to go, sir?
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I want to get to Philadelphia.
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Okay, I just want to confirm a bit.
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Do you mean Philadelphia City in Pennsylvania?
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Yes, that's the one.
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Great, got it.
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How many tickets do you need and what time do you expect to leave?
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I only need one ticket for myself and I need to get there before 3 p.m.
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It takes three hours to get there, so I'll find you a ticket with the departure time by noon.
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That'd be great, thanks.
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Our train offers two seating options, coach and business class.
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Which one do you prefer?
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I'm good with coach seats.
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Okay, I found you a seat.
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This train leaves at 10.30am.
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The ticket will be $80.
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Would you like to get round trip tickets?
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Round trip tickets are only $150 if you buy them now.
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Yes, I'll get round trip tickets please.
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I want to get back here on Thursday afternoon.
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Would a ticket on Thursday at 1pm be good for you?
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Yes, that's perfect.
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Let me confirm your ticket details with you.
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You have round-trip coach class tickets to Philadelphia, leaving this station at 10.30am today,
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and returning from Philadelphia on Thursday the 22nd at 1pm.
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Is everything correct?
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Yes, everything's correct.
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I'll pay for the tickets in cash.
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Thank you, I received your payment.
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Here are your tickets.
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Thanks for using Amtrak's service.
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Great, thank you.
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Dialogue 2.
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Buying bus tours.
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Hello.
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Good afternoon, miss.
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How can I help you?
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I just came to New York today.
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I've never been here before, so I'd like to get a feel of the whole city.
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Do you have any bus or any tours that go around the city?
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Yes, we do.
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First, could I ask you several questions to recommend you the best option for your needs? Of course.
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Go ahead.
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Are you going with anyone else?
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Yes, there are two of us.
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My friend will join me tomorrow.
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How many days are you staying in New York?
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We're staying here for four days.
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We'll be leaving on Sunday afternoon.
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Okay, what kind of places would you guys want to visit?
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Hmm, we would like to visit some famous tourist attractions such as the Empire State Building, Times Square, and Central Park.
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We're also very interested in enjoying New York City's most iconic food like hot dogs,
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smoked salmon bagels, New York style pizza and cheesecake,
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etc. Basically, we want to experience the must-do activities in New York for the first-time visitors.
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You know?
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I see what you mean.
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If so, I'd like to recommend our Welcome to New York option.
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It's a combo of 15 bus trips to famous New York restaurants, as well as top-rated attractions in New York City.
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including Times Square, Rockefeller Center, Central Park, Empire State Building, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
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Here's a detailed schedule and list of destinations for this bus trip combo.
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Let me know if that's something you're looking for.
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It sounds exactly like what we want.
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The price is within our budget as well.
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We'll get two combos please.
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Dialogue 3 Train to the airport.
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Good morning, ma'am.
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How may I help you?
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Hello.
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Good morning.
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Um, I'm trying to get to the airport.
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Do you know which train I should take?
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Which airport are you trying to get to?
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Is it JFK Airport?
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Oh, sorry.
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I forgot to tell you.
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Not to JFK.
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I want to get to the Newark Airport in New Jersey.
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Just to confirm, it is Newark Liberty International Airport, correct?
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Yes, correct.
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Okay.
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Are you the only one traveling?
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Yes.
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I only need a ticket for myself.
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When would you like to depart?
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July the 8th any time is fine, but I don't want to leave too late at night.
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Okay, I got it.
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Would you like to get a one-way ticket or a round-trip ticket?
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Just a one-way ticket please.
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I'm moving to New Jersey for a new job.
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Oh, best of luck to you in your new job.
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Oh, thank you.
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Please give me a second. And...
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Alright, I found you a ticket.
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The train will depart from 30th Street Station at 2pm on July the 8th.
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It will arrive at Newark Airport after nearly two hours at 3.50pm.
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That sounds good to me.
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How much is the ticket?
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It'll be $110 in total.
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How would you like to pay?
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Do you accept credit cards?
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Yes, we do.
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Thank you.
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Here is your ticket.
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This is the time and the gate information.
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Um, one question please.
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Could you also tell me how I can get to the train station? Of course.
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There are many subways that go directly to 30th Street Station.
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You can take the Septu Blue Line subway from Center City.
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That's really helpful.
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Thank you so much.
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You're welcome, miss.
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Dialogue 4.
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Cab to the airport.
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Hello.
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Excuse me.
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Yes?
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Do you know when the next bus will come?
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Which bus do you take?
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Uh, I'm taking the West Green bus that goes to the airport.
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Oh, the West Green bus.
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There's only a bus every 30 minutes.
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A West Green bus just left 5 minutes ago, so may have to wait another 25 minutes for the next bus.
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Oh god, I'm gonna be late.
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What time is your flight?
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My flight is in an hour.
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Oh, you may not make it in time if you wait for the bus.
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Maybe you should catch a cab.
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It only takes about 30 minutes to get to the airport if you go by cab.
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Yeah, I think I should catch a cab.
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Thank you so much for the info.
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Taxi!
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Taxi!
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Good morning, sir.
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Hello.
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Would you please open the trunk for me? Of course.
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Let me put your luggage in the trunk for you.
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JFK Airport, please.
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Okay.
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How are you today?
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Good, thanks.
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You?
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I'm good, thank you.
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Are you in a hurry?
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Yes, I am, actually.
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I need to catch a flight in an hour, so please go as fast as you can.
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Okay, I understand.
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Please put on your seatbelt.
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Right, I forgot.
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The traffic is not too good today, but don't worry, I'll take the highway.
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We can get there in 20-25 minutes.
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Great, thank you.
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We're here.
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The total price is $56.
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Please keep the change.
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Thank you for the tip, sir.
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Don't forget your luggage!
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Right!
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Thank you so much, buddy.
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My pleasure, sir.
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Safe flight!
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Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 A2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “At The Station - Easy Learning English Speaking Conversation”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: ticket, bus, airport, train, trip. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 171개와 단어 1135개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 9:36입니다. 화자는 분당 약 118단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다. 전체 171문장 중 35문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| dialogue 명사 | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | 대화, 회화 |
| confirm 동사 | /kənˈfɝm/ | 확인하다 |
| taxi 명사 | /ˈtæksi/ | 택시, 딱씨 |
| subway 명사 | /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ | 지하철, 전철 |
| trunk 명사 | /tɹʌŋk/ | 그루 |
| luggage 명사 | /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ | 수하물, 짐 |
| depart 동사 | /dɪˈpɑɹt/ | 출발하다 |
| gate 명사 | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | 문, 대문 |
| desk 명사 | /dɛsk/ | 책상 |
| pizza 명사 | /ˈpi.tsə/ | 피자 |
| arrive 동사 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 도착하다 |
| destination 명사 | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | 목적지 |
| departure 명사 | /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/ | 출발, 발차 |
| leaf 명사 | /lif/ | 잎 |
| rat 명사 | /ɹæt/ | 쥐 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- How may I help you?
- Where would you like to go, sir?
- Which one do you prefer?
- Would you like to get round trip tickets?
- How can I help you?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should say · should take · should catch |
| “might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일 | may have · may not make |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | I'll find · will be · I'll get |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | We're staying · you're looking · I'm trying |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, I'll, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 26번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: confirm /kənˈfɝm/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, leaf /lif/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, cheesecake /ˈt͡ʃizˌkeɪk/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, dialogue, confirm, taxi 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.