تدريب Shadowing: Banking Supervision Explained - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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19 جمل
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Since 2014, the European Central Bank has been responsible for making sure that banks are doing their job in the right way.
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That they are strong enough to deal with any trouble they encounter.
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In Europe, banks finance the bulk of economic activity, and this is why it is important that they are healthy and supervised properly.
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The ECB and the 19 national supervisors from the Euro area work closely together to ensure
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that all banks are supervised according to the same high standards and are treated equally.
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European banking supervision draws on the experience and expertise of supervisors from all over Europe to benefit from the best practices available.
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This helps to develop a consistent and effective approach.
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Supervisors check whether banks have the capital needed to deal with potential risks.
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They make sure that banks reduce risks if necessary, and check that they are in good health.
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This matters to all of us.
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We depend on banks.
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We use them all the time.
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We entrust them with our money.
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So banks have a big responsibility to act prudently and to plan for the challenges they might face.
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To achieve this, European Banking Supervision closely watches banks' capital, liquidity and management practices, for example.
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The supervisors propose measures, which are decided upon by the Supervisory Board and endorsed by the Governing Council.
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A stable and sound banking system is good for the economy.
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European Banking Supervision.
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Safer banking for all.

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نفس القناة

FOR YOU

فيديو موصى به

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This speaking lesson is built on the video “Banking Supervision Explained”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: bank, banking, supervisors, european, supervision. This video has 8 sentences and 239 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:45. The speaker talks at a steady 137 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
supervisor noun/ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities.
supervision noun/ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/The act or instance of supervising.
consistent adjective/kənˈsɪs.tənt/Of a regularly occurring, dependable nature.
stable noun/ˈsteɪ.bəl/A building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) ungulates, especially horses.
equally adverb/ˈiːkwəli/In an equal manner; in equal shares or proportion; with equal and impartial justice; evenly
encounter verb/ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/To meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly.
depend verb/dɪˈpɛnd/To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
bulk noun/bʌlk/Size, specifically, volume.
expertise noun/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/Great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby.
propose verb/pɹəˈpəʊz/To suggest a plan, course of action, etc.
govern verb/ˈɡʌv.ən/To make and administer the public policy and affairs of; to exercise sovereign authority in.
endorse verb/ɪnˈdoɹs/To express support or approval, especially officially or publicly; to give an endorsement.
supervise verb/ˈsuː.pə.vaɪz/To oversee or direct (a task or organization).
entrust verb/ɪnˈtɹʌst/To trust to the care of.
liquidity noun/lɪkˈwɪdəti/The state or property of being liquid.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهare supervised · are decided
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas been
جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيءmeasures, which are

Pronunciation to watch

  • Long words — get the stress right: supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, liquidity /lɪkˈwɪdəti/, supervisory /ˌsuːpə(ɹ)ˈvaɪzəɹɪ/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like supervisor, supervision, consistent.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →