تدريب Shadowing: How to Connect Words in English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Hey everybody welcome back to my YouTube channel.
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My name's Ariannita la Gringa.
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In today's video, I'm going to  help you connect words in English.
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Hm... that didn't sound natural.
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Let's see if I can say that a little bit smoother.
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I'm going to help you connect words in  English just like a native speaker would.
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Did you notice how I just  connected those words in the intro?
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So what are connecting words?
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Connecting words sometimes called linking is  basically joining the sounds of words together.
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Not necessarily speaking faster.
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It's about creating a smooth flow of speech.
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For example, listen to this.
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My car is red.
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Now listen to this.
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My car is red.
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My car is red. Hear the difference?
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Native speakers do this all the  time without even realizing it.
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It's a natural part of spoken English.
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Let's look at another example.
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Hold on. Now...
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Hold on. Much smoother right?
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And every word either begins or  ends with a vowel or consonant.
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Vowel sounds are open and  flowing like a, e, i, o, u.
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And a consonant is a sound that  stops like k, ch, r, th, y, w.
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All right so now that we know what  connecting words are and that we know the difference between vowels and consonants  let's see how all this stuff actually works.
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Let's start with rule number  one consonant plus vowel.
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This is the most common type of linking.
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It's when a word ends in a consonant sound  and the next word starts with a vowel sound.
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You simply join the sounds together  and treat them like one word.
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For example, look at.
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Look at. Look at the bird.
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Look at. Hold on becomes hold on.
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Can you hold on a second?
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Hold on. Pick it up sounds like pick it up.
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Pick it up.
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A cup of tea sounds like a cup of tea.
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A cup of tea so this sounds  more like "uhv" or even "uh".
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A cup of tea.
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A cup of tea.
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Turn on sounds like turn on.
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Turn on the light.
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Turn on. Hand it it over sounds like hand it over.
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Hand it over now.
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Hand it over.
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And the last example ran out sounds like ran out.
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I ran out of gas.
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Ran out. Now let's go to the next rule.
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The next rule is consonant plus consonant.
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When a word ends in a consonant  sound and the next word begins with a consonant sound you often  blend or slightly change the sounds.
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So let's check out the first example.
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This shop. This shop.
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So the s in this can sometimes  change into a sh sound.
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So it almost sounds like this shop  and it's something that happens naturally and most people don't  even realize they're doing it.
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And another example is: is she.
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Is she. Is she.
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That can easily become is  she where the 's' in 'is' turns into a 'sh' sound to match the 'sh' in she.
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So you want to keep the air flow going from the ending consonant sounds into  the beginning of the next one.
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And why do we do this?
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Well, sometimes our mouths are lazy.
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It's easier to say two similar sounds  together than to switch sounds quickly.
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So instead of saying feel like we say feel like.
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Feel like. I am connecting both consonants and  it sounds like one long consonant.
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For example, gas station sounds like gas station.
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Gas station.
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It's almost like these two words are together  and the 's' connects both words: gas station.
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Another thing that happens when we  link consonants together is that sometimes a sound just disappears all together.
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For example, next door might sound like nex' door.
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Next door. The 't' is dropped.
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And old man might sound like ol' man.
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Ol' man. The 'd' is dropped.
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Best friend might sound like bes' friend.
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Bes' friend.
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The t is dropped here.
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And lastly just saying might  sound like jus' saying.
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Jus' saying.
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The t is dropped here.
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Now let's move on to the third  rule: vowel plus consonant.
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So what happens when a word  ends with a vowel sound and the next word starts with a consonant sound?
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Well, the word ending with a vowel just connects  right to the word starting with a consonant.
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It's really simple.
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Me too sounds like me too.
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Me too. As you can see there's not a big difference.
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Pay rent sounds like pay rent.
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Pay rent. Really nice sounds like really nice.
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Really nice.
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This is one of the easiest connecting rules  because the key is to not pause between the words.
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There's not a huge difference between the sounds.
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Just let the sounds flow smoothly  from one word to the next.
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Now the next rule is vowel-to-vowel linking.
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If a word ends with a rounded vowel sound like  the "ooh" in do or the "oh" in go and the next word starts with a vowel you'll often hear a  little "w" sound slip in to make it flow better.
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For example, go out can sound like go out.
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Go out. You're just adding a 'w' in there.
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Go on becomes go on.
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Go on. Do it becomes do it.
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Do it. Who is it becomes who is it.
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Who is it? Then if a word ends with a vowel sound  like I, say, or see and the next word also starts with a vowel we usually  add a little 'y' sound in between.
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For example, I am sounds like I am.
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I am. See it becomes see it.
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See it. Say it becomes say it.
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Say it. And finally, we are here becomes we are here.
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We are here.
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I just taught you the four  ways to link words in English.
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But I want to make something really clear.
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Linking words does not mean speaking faster.
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Many learners think they have to speed up their speech to connect words  and that's simply not true.
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Linking is about smoothness, not speed.
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It's about avoiding choppy, abrupt speech.
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All right time for a bonus round!
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This one's still about connecting  consonants, but it's a little trickier.
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Sometimes when you connect certain consonants  they actually turn into a completely new sound.
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The first common one is when a word ends with  a 't' and the next word starts with a 'y'.
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These two blend together to create a 'ch' sound.
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For example, can't you  often sounds like can't you.
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Can't you see I'm busy!
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Can't you see I'm busy!
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Get your sounds more like get your.
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Get your coat it's cold outside.
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Get your coat it's cold outside.
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Won't you sounds like won't you.
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Won't you please come in?
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Won't you please come in?
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Don't you sounds like don't you.
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Don't you remember me?
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Don't you remember me?
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Got you sounds like gotcha.
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Gotcha I win!
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Gotcha I win!
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Or you can also say I gotcha a present.
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I gotcha a present.
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You can say each word separately like can't  you, but blending them together is very common.
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Now something similar happens when a word  ends in 'd' and the next word starts with 'y'.
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In that case, the 'd' and 'y'  combined to make a 'ju' sound.
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For example, did you becomes did you.
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Did you. Now it's totally fine to say did  you, but you can say did you.
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Did you. Did you see that movie?
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Did you see that movie?
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Or you can also say: "Did you  know about the surprise party?" Did you know about the surprise party?
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Another example is could  you this becomes could you.
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Could you. Could you help me with this?
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Could you help me with this?
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Or you can say could you  please turn down the music?
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Could you please turn down the music?
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Hide your becomes hide your.
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Hide your. Hide your wallet there are pickpockets around.
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Hide your wallet there are pickpockets around.
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Okay, everybody! I hope you found this  lesson on connecting words super helpful.
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The more you listen to and try to connect  toward yourself the more natural it will become.
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Let me know down below in the comments  what your favorite part of the video was.
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If you enjoyed this video give me a like and  subscribe and I'll see you guys next week.
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Bye.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 150 جملة و1388 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 12:29. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 111 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 85% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
connect فعل/kəˈnɛkt/رَبَطَ
coat اسم/ˈkoʊ̯t/مِعْطَف
wallet اسم/ˈwɑl.ət/مِحْفَظَة, حَافِظَة
necessarily ظرف/ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/حَتْماً
lesson اسم/ˈlɛs.ən/دَرْس, حِصَّة
bonus اسم/ˈbəʊ.nəs/عِلَاوَة
helpful صفة/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/نَافِع, مُفِيد
slip فعل/ˈslɪp/اِنْزَلَقَ
lazy صفة/ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/كَسْلَان
combine فعل/kəmˈbaɪn/ضَمَّ, جَمَعَ
disappear فعل/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/اِخْتَفَى
subscribe فعل/səbˈskɹaɪb/اِشْتَرَكَ
pause اسم/pɔːz/تَوَقُّف, وَقْف
consonant اسم/ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/صَامِت
vowel اسم/ˈvaʊ.əl/صَائِت, مُصَوِّت

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
go out فعلخَرَجَ
run out فعلنَفِدَ

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 23 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل can't, don't, I'm. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: smooth /smuːð/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل connect, coat, wallet.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهis dropped
الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكدmight sound
صيغة التفضيل the -est / the most … — الأعلى أو الأدنى في مجموعةthe most common · the easiest
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعyou'll often hear · Won't you · will become

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →