تدريب Shadowing: Sound More British · Everyday Expressions explained in the City - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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104 جمل
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Today you're coming with me around the city so
اليوم ستأتي معي في جولة حول المدينة لذا
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that you can learn 20 everyday really useful English expressions like this
يمكنك تعلم 20 تعبيرًا إنجليزيًا شائعًا ومفيدًا جدًا من هذا النوع.
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and this helps us remember the expression make a splash
وهذا يساعدنا على تذكر التعبير "يحدث ضجة كبيرة"
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and idioms like this this big fella behind me leads us to our next expression the lion's share and even this
والتعابير المجازية مثل هذا، هذا الرجل الضخم خلفي يقودنا إلى تعبيرنا التالي، نصيب الأسد، وحتى هذا.
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so you would probably say he's naked or you could use this next expression he's starkers hi i'm steve
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now this city is unusual
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because it's got two cathedrals this is what's commonly known as the old one
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and this one which as you can see is a lot more modern
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and you could say these two cathedrals are like chalk and cheese, which is our next expression.
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Chalk and cheese.
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This is used when two things are very different, like this.
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One of my kids likes riding their bike, but the other prefers reading.
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They're like chalk and cheese.
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If you look behind me, you can see lots of rope on this boat,
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which leads us nicely to our next expression, money but old rope.
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This means money that's easy to come by.
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You can get it without much effort.
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Use it like this.
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She's a television reviewer.
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Her job is money for old rope.
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Behind me is the only natural spring in the whole of this city.
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And it leads into this tiny little pond.
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And this helps us remember the expression, make a splash.
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To make a splash means to attract attention.
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Do something that makes you stand out.
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He really made a splash at the party by wearing a fancy jacket.
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Now behind me is grass.
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And that takes us to our next expression.
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The other man's grass is always greener.
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This means that other people always seem to be in a better situation than you are.
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It's used like this.
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He said that he wanted to change his job, but I warned him that the other man's grass is always greener.
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These stones that I'm walking on are called cobbles, and that should help us with the phrase cobble together.
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This means to make or build something quickly, using whatever you already have.
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Chews like this.
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They cobbled together a meal from what was already in the fridge.
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And now I'm in the underground to bring you the next English expression. On the right track.
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To be on the right track means to be acting or thinking in a way that's likely to lead to success.
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She checked her notes again and realised she was on the right track for the test.
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Now we're inside the railway station, and behind me you can see a train.
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This leads us to our next expression, lose your train of thought.
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This means to forget what you were talking about, or thinking, because of an interruption.
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The loud noise made me lose my train of thought.
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Now this used to be a small prison and to say that someone's actually in prison, we use the expression behind bars.
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This means to be in prison.
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Use it like this.
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The gang of car thieves are all behind bars.
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Behind me are headstones.
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These belong on a grave.
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And that gives us our next English expression, pushing up daisies.
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This English expression means to be dead and buried.
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He was warned that he'll be pushing up daisies if he keeps driving so fast.
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As we look around the city, you can see that there's one building that's a lot taller than all the others.
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It's that tower behind me.
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So we could use the expression, it's head and shoulders above the rest.
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This means to be much bigger or better than everyone or everything else.
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She is head and shoulders above the rest of the applicants for the job.
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This statue behind me is really famous in this city and as you can see he's not wearing any clothes at all.
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So you would probably say he's naked or you could use this next expression, he's Stalkers.
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Stalkers means to be completely naked.
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Use it like this.
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He came out of the bathroom stalkers because he forgot to take his towel.
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In the UK, we usually don't say call a cab, we say hail a cab.
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Use it like this.
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In English we say we're going to hail a cab, basically it means to wave your hand to stop a taxi in the street.
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They stepped out into the rain and put their hand up to hail a cab.
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I've been walking for over an hour now making this video.
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So I could say I was tired, or I could use the expression, I'm pooped.
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If you're pooped, you're extremely tired or exhausted.
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So you might say...
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After working all day, I was far too pooped to go out for dinner.
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Now this statue is a member of the royal family riding a horse.
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And that leads us to our next expression.
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Straight from the horse's mouth.
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This expression means to get information directly from the person who knows all about it.
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She knew the shop was closing because she heard it straight from the horse's mouth when the owner told her.
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This big fella behind me leads us to our next expression.
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The lion's share.
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The lion's share means the largest portion or the majority of something.
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She was like this.
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He spent the lion's share of his Saturday morning tidying the house before his guests arrived.
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and the next expression is it's fishy
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if something is fishy it means it's suspicious
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or you don't trust it something about his sudden decision to
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sell the business felt fishy the coffee shop behind me is one of my favorites
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because it gives all its profits to homeless people However, it's quite tricky to find.
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And that's because it's off the beaten track.
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Off the beaten track means located far away from busy roads or popular places where most people go.
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Often it's quite hard to find.
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We found a brilliant little seafood place off the beaten track.
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Now we're in one of the main shopping streets, which lets us use our next expression, to shop around, which is what these people are doing.
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This means to compare prices and quality at different places before you buy it.
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It's worth shopping around instead of buying the first thing, you see.
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This city has two football teams.
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Liverpool, who play in red and Everton, who play in blue.
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That reminds me of two really useful English phrases.
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out of the blue.
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Out of the blue means unexpectedly or without any warning.
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It was out of the blue when he asked her to marry him. And into the red.
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This means to spend more money than you really have.
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Paying for the roof to be fixed pushed their bank account into the red.
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If you like this way of learning English then just click the bus to subscribe
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and then click here and I'll see you there.
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Take care!
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
📺 نفس القناة
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “Sound More British · Everyday Expressions explained in the City”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: expression, English, lead, track. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 104 جملة و1167 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 10:16. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 114 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 88% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| stalker اسم | /ˈstɔːkə(ɹ)/ | مُطَارِد |
| poop اسم | /ˈpuːp/ | بُرَاز, كَاكَا |
| chalk اسم | /t͡ʃɔk/ | طَبْشُورَة |
| hail اسم | /heɪl/ | بَرَد, مطر تلج |
| rope اسم | /ɹoʊp/ | حَبْل |
| daisy اسم | /ˈdeɪ.zi/ | أُقْحُوَان |
| cathedral اسم | /kəˈθiːdɹəl/ | كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة |
| warn فعل | /woɹn/ | حَذَّرَ |
| statue اسم | /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ | تِمْثال, دُمْيَة |
| phrase اسم | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير |
| interruption اسم | /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/ | مُقَاطَعَة |
| tidy صفة | /ˈtaɪ.di/ | مُنَظَّم, نَظِيف |
| applicant اسم | /ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/ | مُقَدِّم طَلَب, مُتَقَدِّم |
| seafood اسم | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | مَأْكُولَات بَحْرِيَّة, طَعَام الْبَحْر |
| chew فعل | /tʃuː/ | مَضَغَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| look around فعل | تَلَفَّتَ |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | are called · was warned · be fixed |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | cheese, which is · person who knows · around, which is |
| صيغة المقارنة -er than / more … than — المقارنة بين شيئين | taller than · better than · more money than |
| الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضي | were talking · was closing |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 16 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, we're, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: cathedral /kəˈθiːdɹəl/, thief /ˈθiːf/, cloth /klɒθ/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: splash /splæʃ/, interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/, unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: splash /splæʃ/, poop /ˈpuːp/, rope /ɹoʊp/, interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/, applicant /ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: splash /splæʃ/, stalker /ˈstɔːkə(ɹ)/, warn /woɹn/, statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل stalker, poop, chalk.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.