Shadowing Practice: 14. Operating a Car | English for Everyday Activities - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Chapter 14.
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Operating a Car Shifting Gears Kate stepped on the clutch pedal,
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shifted into gear, and took her foot off the clutch.
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Speeding Up, Slowing Down To go faster, Kate pressed the accelerator.
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As the car speeded up, she shifted into a higher gear.
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To slow down, Kate let up on the accelerator and shifted into a lower gear.
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The car slowed down.
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Stopping.
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Kate stepped on the brake.
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Turning.
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Kate put her turn signal on and turned the steering wheel.
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When it got dark, she turned on the lights.
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When it rained, she turned on the windshield wipers.
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Kate stepped on the clutch pedal, shifted into gear, and took her foot off the clutch.
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To go faster, Kate pressed the accelerator.
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As the car speeded up, she shifted into a higher gear.
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To slow down, Kate let up on the accelerator and shifted into a lower gear.
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The car slowed down.
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Stopping.
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Kate stepped on the brake.
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Turning.
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Kate put her turn signal on and turned the steering wheel.
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When it got dark, she turned on the lights.
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When it rained, she turned on the windshield wipers.
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Shifting Gears Kate stepped on the clutch pedal,
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shifted into gear and took her foot off the clutch.
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Speeding up, slowing down.
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To go faster, Kate pressed the accelerator.
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As the car speeded up, she shifted into a higher gear.
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To slow down, Kate let up on the accelerator and shifted into a lower gear.
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The car slowed down.
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Stopping.
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Kate stepped on the brake.
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Turning.
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Kate put her turn signal on.
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And turned the steering wheel.
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When it got dark, she turned on the lights.
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When it rained, she turned on the windshield wipers.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “14. Operating a Car”. Las palabras que más se repiten: Kate, gear, shifted, turned, accelerator. Este vídeo tiene 41 frases y 289 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 5:09. Solo el 67 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
12 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| gear sustantivo | /ɡɪɚ/ | pertrecho, pertrechos |
| clutch sustantivo | /ˈklʌt͡ʃ/ | cloch, cloche |
| steer verbo | /stɪɹ/ | dirigir, conducir |
| pedal sustantivo | /ˈpɛdəl/ | pedal |
| accelerator sustantivo | /əkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ | acelerador, accelerador |
| windshield sustantivo | /wɪnˈʃiːld/ | parabrisas, guinshil |
| wiper sustantivo | /ˈwaɪpɚ/ | enjugador, enjutador |
| shift sustantivo | /ˈʃɪft/ | cambio, desviación |
| signal sustantivo | /ˈsɪɡnəl/ | señal |
| wheel sustantivo | /ˈwiːl/ | rueda |
| chapter sustantivo | /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ | capítulo |
| operate verbo | /ˈɑpəɹeɪt/ | operar, obrar |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| slow down verbo | desacelerar, decelerar | |
| speed up verbo | /spiːdˈʌp/ | acelerar, apurarse |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: windshield /wɪnˈʃiːld/, shift /ˈʃɪft/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como gear, clutch, steer.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.