Prática de Shadowing: 14. Operating a Car | English for Everyday Activities - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Chapter 14.
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Operating a Car Shifting Gears Kate stepped on the clutch pedal,
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shifted into gear, and took her foot off the clutch.
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Speeding Up, Slowing Down To go faster, Kate pressed the accelerator.
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As the car speeded up, she shifted into a higher gear.
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To slow down, Kate let up on the accelerator and shifted into a lower gear.
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The car slowed down.
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Stopping.
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Kate stepped on the brake.
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Turning.
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Kate put her turn signal on and turned the steering wheel.
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When it got dark, she turned on the lights.
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When it rained, she turned on the windshield wipers.
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Kate stepped on the clutch pedal, shifted into gear, and took her foot off the clutch.
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To go faster, Kate pressed the accelerator.
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As the car speeded up, she shifted into a higher gear.
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To slow down, Kate let up on the accelerator and shifted into a lower gear.
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The car slowed down.
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Stopping.
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Kate stepped on the brake.
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Turning.
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Kate put her turn signal on and turned the steering wheel.
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When it got dark, she turned on the lights.
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When it rained, she turned on the windshield wipers.
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Shifting Gears Kate stepped on the clutch pedal,
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shifted into gear and took her foot off the clutch.
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Speeding up, slowing down.
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To go faster, Kate pressed the accelerator.
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As the car speeded up, she shifted into a higher gear.
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To slow down, Kate let up on the accelerator and shifted into a lower gear.
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The car slowed down.
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Stopping.
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Kate stepped on the brake.
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Turning.
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Kate put her turn signal on.
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And turned the steering wheel.
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When it got dark, she turned on the lights.
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When it rained, she turned on the windshield wipers.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “14. Operating a Car”. As palavras que mais se repetem: Kate, gear, shifted, turned, accelerator. Este vídeo tem 41 frases e 289 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 5:09. Apenas 67% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
11 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| gear substantivo | /ɡɪɚ/ | equipamento |
| clutch substantivo | /ˈklʌt͡ʃ/ | embraiagem, embreagem |
| steer verbo | /stɪɹ/ | direcionar, guiar |
| pedal substantivo | /ˈpɛdəl/ | pedal |
| accelerator substantivo | /əkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ | acelerador |
| windshield substantivo | /wɪnˈʃiːld/ | para-brisa, para-brisas |
| shift substantivo | /ˈʃɪft/ | troca, desvio |
| signal substantivo | /ˈsɪɡnəl/ | sinal |
| wheel substantivo | /ˈwiːl/ | roda |
| chapter substantivo | /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ | capítulo |
| operate verbo | /ˈɑpəɹeɪt/ | obrar, trabalhar |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| slow down verbo | desacelerar |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: windshield /wɪnˈʃiːld/, shift /ˈʃɪft/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: windshield /wɪnˈʃiːld/, shift /ˈʃɪft/, operate /ˈɑpəɹeɪt/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: pedal /ˈpɛdəl/, signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/, wheel /ˈwiːl/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como gear, clutch, steer.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.