Shadowing Practice: Leonardo DiCaprio Got A Shocking Look At Lassie | Letterman - Learn English Speaking with Video
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173 oraciones
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1
Hey, Doug.
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I'm all right.
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How are you?
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Have you filed your income tax returns yet?
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No, I don't do my taxes.
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Uh -oh.
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My mom does them for me.
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Is mom reliable?
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My mom's very reliable.
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Yeah.
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That's right.
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Good.
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Now, would you like a steak dinner?
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Can we get you a nice big thick steak?
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No thanks, Dave.
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- Yeah.
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- Tell me a little bit about your name, if you don't mind.
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Leonardo DiCaprio.
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It is a very rhythmic, very poetic sort of sounding name.
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Very nice, lovely name.
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- Thank you.
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Thank you very much.
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- Is there a story about that?
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Your parents have something-- - Actually, I do have a story about mine.
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- Let me hear it.
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Well, the first time I got an agent, they thought my name-- How old were you?
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That was about, Six years old, seven years old.
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You get an agent at six years old.
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Well, I tried to get an agent, but I didn't succeed because they wanted to change my name to Lenny Williams.
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They thought my name was a little too ethnic, so they sort of dissected it and said, "Hey, Leonardo, Lenny." My middle name's Wilhelm, so they changed that to Williams.
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Well, no, wait a minute.
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Let's get back to your given name again.
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Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio?
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Yeah, that's my name.
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Wow, that's a good one.
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That's great.
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Thanks.
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And why is it that your folks selected an Italian -sounding name and then a German -sounding name?
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Well, my mother's German and my dad's Italian.
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There you go.
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There's an answer for every story in this life.
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All part of God's great plan, isn't it?
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So, when you were six years old, how did you get into show business?
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What were you...
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You were just, like, going to school, to be in show business?
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Well, the first time was actually on TV.
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I was on TV at about three years old.
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Have you ever seen Romper Room?
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Are you kidding?
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Try and keep me away from Romper Room.
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Well, it was my favorite show at the time
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and I just absolutely love the show and I used to sing the songs at home and everything.
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Let's hear one.
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And oh God.
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Come on.
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It's too far away.
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I can't remember.
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Come on, let's go, buddy.
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So I went on Romper Room, right?
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And I was completely excited.
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They had a little circle, and they were all singing, dancing, and stuff like that.
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But I was too excited to be on camera.
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So I was running up and slapping the cameras and stuff like that, and screaming and looking inside the camera.
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Tried to pull my mom on stage, and finally I was too much to handle, so they Completely kicked me off the shelf.
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You were 86, you were tossed, you were adiosed.
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I was adiosed.
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And were you crestfallen?
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You must have been crushed when you got bounced off Rumpa Rumpa Rumpa.
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No, no, no. I SAW MYSELF ON TELEVISION.
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I WAS JUST LIKE...
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You went crazy.
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Yeah, neurotic.
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It was beautiful.
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That happens to me almost every night right here.
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Are you really that excited?
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Yeah, I see.
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Oh my God!
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Um, I saw the film you did with Robert De Niro and Ellen Bark in This Boy's Life.
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Mm -hmm.
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That, you know, that was a great, I, and I guess, I, and forgive me if this is the wrong term, but it was a small sort of film.
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It wasn't a huge budget with chase scenes and space, uh, uh...
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Well, no. Made about eight million dollars, I think.
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It was, uh...
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But it was a very nice piece of work, is what I was trying to say.
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Oh, well, thank you.
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Based on a book.
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And I thought that the interaction between you and De Niro was especially entertaining.
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I mean, that was very interesting to watch.
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Was it a good-- did you have a good relationship with him, with the film?
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I did.
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Bobby De Niro was great.
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Ah, you called him Bobby.
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There you go.
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You're in show business now, pal.
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Robert De Niro was great.
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I remember a scene we were doing, actually, where he had his-- did you see the Zippo scene, where he's trying to, like, impress my mom, played by Ellen Barkin?
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And Ellen found this so hilarious every time.
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He's got something he does with the lighters.
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Yeah, he pops it open and does his whole thing.
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And Ellen, as soon as she saw Robert De Niro do this, she'd start cracking up immediately.
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and the whole set was in hysterics.
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And towards like the 25th take I got a little agitated, because I was usually one that was like, getting the laughs or on set.
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So I stand up and I go, "You know, guys, can we be a little more professional here?
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You're laughing all the time.
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I've got things to do." I was a bit of a smart ass.
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I was 16 years old.
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I learned my lesson.
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And Bob takes me aside and he goes, you know, - Thank you.
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a certain line, you know, with jokes.
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He goes, "You know, you shouldn't cross that line, 'cause sometimes you can't get back." You know?
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That's right.
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That's right.
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So I sit there, and I come back in my chair, and my heart is, like, down.. down to my butt and I'm just sitting there.
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Yeah.
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Did I mess up?
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And uh, 2K-- That's the reason you'll never be back on Romper Room.
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It goes on your permanent record.
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So two takes later, they nail the scene, and I never actually figured out if he was really angry with me or if he wanted to just change the tempo.
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I have a feeling it was a little of both.
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But he forgave me for it, actually, at the end.
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-Good.
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-He took me out, and, uh, we had a bunch of pies and stuff.
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You talked about Romper Room and how you were tossed off and nearly arrested.
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-Mm -hmm.
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-Uh, and then...
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-What was, like, your first legitimate acting role as a kid?
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Did you want to be an actor, or did you folks just say, "Here?" I knew I wanted to be an actor for a long time, definitely.
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My first dramatic, real drama was on the new Lassie.
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-Uh -huh.
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-And I think we have a clip of that.
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But, uh, I remember that...
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I'm supposed to be the one that tells the people -that we have the clips.
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-Okay.
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How would you know anything about our clip inventory?
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-You take your time, absolutely.
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-That's my responsibility.
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-I don't appreciate anything.
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-When we have a clip, I turn to the camera and I say, We got a clip, don't we?
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Well, anyway, the funny thing about Lassie was-- -That, uh...
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-We have a clip!
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Lassie was actually a female dog.
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Lassie is supposed to be a female dog.
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Supposed to be a female, yeah, Lassie.
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Yeah, Lassie, Laddie.
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Laddie would be the male, Lassie's the female.
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-Right.
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-Yeah.
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So they had five different dogs that were all guys to do the tricks, I guess, to...
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We have five different polls.
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Male dogs are smarter or something like that, right?
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What did you say?
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I don't know.
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I don't know what they're doing.
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What are you doing?
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The male dogs are smarter?
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Is that what you said?
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I don't know.
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That's supposedly one was for the tricks, one was for the expressions and this and that, right?
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Right.
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True.
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So, uh, they had a big pregnancy scene where Lassie was giving puppies, and, uh, I first realized how fake the business-- That's hard for the guys.
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We first realized how fake-- I first realized how fake the whole business was when they had to do the pregnancy scene, because they had to-- tape over Lassie's you know.
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- It's some...
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- You know, I know you're just a kid, but you possess a wisdom and a maturity, indescribable here.
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That to tape over Lassie's...
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special fur.
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And I was sitting there.
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Hey, hey, hey, this ain't romper room, okay?
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I was a little shocked.
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Yeah, I was a little disappointed, so...
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Disappointed, were you?
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Yeah.
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Gosh, what aspect of that did you find disappointing?
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Este vídeo tiene 173 frases y 1387 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 6:23. El hablante habla rápido, unas 217 palabras por minuto, así que espera sonidos enlazados y reducidos. El 82 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| trick sustantivo | /ˈtɹɪk/ | truco, artimaña |
| disappointed adjetivo | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | decepcionado |
| pregnancy sustantivo | /ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/ | embarazo, gravidez |
| reliable adjetivo | /ɹɪˈlaɪəbl̩/ | fiable, confiable |
| forgive verbo | /fɚˈɡɪv/ | disculpar |
| folk sustantivo | /foʊk/ | pueblo, gente |
| steak sustantivo | /steɪk/ | bistec, bisté |
| toss verbo | /tɔs/ | lanzar, arrojar |
| lesson sustantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lección |
| shock sustantivo | /ʃɔk/ | choque |
| thick adjetivo | /θɪk/ | grueso, espeso |
| select verbo | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | seleccionar, cribar |
| chase verbo | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | perseguir, asenderear |
| aspect sustantivo | /ˈæspɛkt/ | aspecto |
| crack sustantivo | /kɹæk/ | grieta |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Significado |
|---|---|
| figure out verbo | averiguar, captar |
| get back verbo | regresar |
| get back to verbo | responder / contestar (en un rato), volver / tornar a contactar |
| mess up verbo | desbarajustar, desbarahustar |
| stand up verbo | levantarse, ponerse de pie |
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hace | were tossed · was adiosed · have been crushed |
| Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahora | Have you filed · Have you ever seen |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — una acción en curso en un momento del pasado | was running · was trying · were doing |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que ocurre ahora o en estos días | Are you kidding · You're laughing · I'm just sitting |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 24 contracciones y formas reducidas, como don't, I'm, you're. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Los sonidos de “th”: thick /θɪk/, ethnic /ˈɛθ.nɪk/, rhythmic /ˈɹɪð.mɪk/
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: shock /ʃɔk/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, legitimate /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/, supposedly /səˈpoʊ̯.zɪd.li/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como trick, disappointed, pregnancy.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.