Pratique du Shadowing: Adam Savage Examines the Props of Hamilton! - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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200 phrases
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Oh my pretties, I'm standing in a very happy place right now.
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I'm in San Francisco at the San Francisco show of Hamilton on the set.
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And I love this show.
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I've talked about it endlessly.
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I love theater because that's where I got my start.
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And to be honest, it's the first art form that will survive an apocalypse totally intact.
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But the old prop master in me has watched Hamilton the multiple times I've seen it
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And just notice the sheer volume of hand props and stuff
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that move across the stage and disappear quickly So we are going to talk to this show's prop master Mike Eichmeier
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About what his job is like what he has to repair
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and just how much abuse actors can dish out to the hand props Mike you are the prop master here.
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Is that correct?
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That's correct.
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Okay.
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I am the head props of of Hamilton, San Francisco.
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And because this show is being done all over the world, your job is totally easy, right?
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Everything was just ordered from New York and delivered and it all works, right?
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Yes.
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Okay, good.
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Yes, it is.
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Not always it works out that way, but yes.
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And then over the course of running the show, we break things.
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Well, having seen the show a few times, I'm astounded by the density of objects that move across the stage.
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Even though it's a very open frame stage, like you have to manage a lot of physical objects during the night.
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Can we talk about this right here?
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This is a great place to start.
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This is one of our candle carts.
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Okay, this is for which scene?
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This is for helpless and satisfied.
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Right, right, right.
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This is my favorite thing I noticed this morning, which is the fake glass of champagne and in the epoxy and the glitter Dude,
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this so this is super cool.
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I love this kind of thing, right?
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Because you've got the glitter in there which makes it look like champagne bubbles to the audience Yep, and the actors and I didn't realize this you got they're all magnetic
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So so that someone can pick up a tray and it doesn't fall Yes, they ride out on the cart and so that way and the trays actually magnet to the cart
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That that is really one of the other things if you notice.
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Yeah, they're not all the same.
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Oh
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Do different actors grab different ones depending on where they are this just
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that they're not perfect They're not perfectly all the same.
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So it looks like everybody's has a different glass of champagne That is lovely and then these light up
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These are the electrics department.
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Yep, and this is a type of fake candle.
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I have some of these in my house They look remarkably realist wonderful.
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So none of the flame on stage is real real Well, only time we have flame on stage is during the song burn
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when she actually burns a letter then It's
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that like that's a thing to set a fire on a stage It is like there's always
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and we have an open we have a candle.
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Yeah, we use a beeswax candle and
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And one of the other things is about the paper that they use for the actual burn letter.
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When they designed
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that, they actually sat in a shop a whole day with all kinds of different papers
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and burning them Just and burning them to see to get the right amount of time
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So they actually spent a whole day burning all kinds of different pieces of paper
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that we find the right one that makes me so happy Yeah That's exactly the kind of research.
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I love yeah, and speaking of paper There's a lot of paper in the
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show there's like the Reynolds pamphlet gets thrown all over the
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place Where there's a couple hundred pieces of paper gotta have a large spreadsheet of stuff to
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The Reynolds pamphlet this is this is a group one
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that uh or takes out there and right throws up in the air
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So this is a group of 20 never gonna be president now This is amazing.
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Oh, so you've used some Greek text in here, but the it's like you've used an old parchment Yep,
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how often do you have to replace this you need a certain amount on stage every night?
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We have
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70 of these on stage tonight
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Actually a little over that about 75 so part of your daily thing is making sure there's enough There's enough there.
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We actually have them all there and then also
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These get changed out about once a month Sometimes a little just full stop changed out.
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Yeah, because they get worn.
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Yeah, usually Definitely a paper change every month
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Most of the time some papers get changed that sooner than
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that now I used to work in props
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And I've wrangled them on set and I've built them for shows
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and one thing
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that astounded me is I've never not been as Amazed by
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how much damage a small female actress can do to large welded steel Oh absolutely,
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if it can be broken the actors find some way to break it.
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Yes, do you have the same issues?
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I have the same issues one of our issues is these chairs over here behind the candle cart Okay
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Which we'll show you here
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if you want to take a look at these chairs One of these chairs has been repaired
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and one of them has not okay.
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Let's see I Actually upon a cursory view it's not totally obvious to me This one feels a little lighter.
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Is that the one that was repaired?
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Actually the one that's been repaired it actually split the leg whoa Here okay, so you've got a join here in fiberglass to hold it
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together actually this is fiber fix fiber fix What is that it is?
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You know these to fix shovel handles an air dry fiber Yeah, you get wet and it has its own built-in resin
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So what we did was we actually use the CA glue
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to run through the joint right right through the crack Yeah clamped it
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and then we put this over it and paint it that and like how does hoop?
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How does somebody break that chair?
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I don't But it was it came off broken,
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you know each of these like these carts I can see they've got They've got little tabs for hitting their marks.
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They pin into this track actually right here and that's how they make it on stage.
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They're actually a train of them.
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So this actually moves on a track?
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Yeah, it's actually pushed out by a person and with the push stick, it actually pushes this train of four out.
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That's incredible.
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We have connecting bars that connect the two together, so there's space in between them.
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And it just means that they can hit their mark that much faster, that much more reliably.
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Well, we can't actually, because they go out on stage.
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Right, right, oh, okay.
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And so you can't take them out there on your own, so you train them out and one person pulls them off.
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So everything is moving and sliding, Again, I've seen the show what gets the most abuse during
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the course of the night probably this blue box over here
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behind you This is the the the one he stands on to the stands on Farmer refuted, right?
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Farmer refuted and Hamilton stands on it in my shot, right?
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And so this one probably because during my shot it gets literally hurled upstage To the back wall,
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okay, so I can see this getting abuse and it probably gets splinters Oh, yeah, I have to sand it make sure the actors are safe
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And then it looks like a nice old box
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which means it as the paint wears off you have to repaint it
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But we do it we have to paint repaint read distress.
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It's not trivial.
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Oh my god.
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Oh, yeah That simple boxes that this is your headache it is Yep, and these boxes are actually if you notice how light they are
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because the actors actually have to carry it right
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But it has to hold somebody it's a they're very unique They're actually foam.
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What's that?
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It's actually foam.
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It's actually foam on the inside.
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Yeah, it's a solid block It's a block you're a name.
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I see so there's no compressibility.
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It's basically pink foam and then they put up make a plywood shell That's super awesome.
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Yep.
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That's how they're so light but you can stand on it Okay, but what if so now I'm also thinking about the table
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that Burr stands on for room where it happened Oh that table the mirror table.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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That is actually on the other side We'll have to go.
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Can we go take a look?
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Actually, we should probably stop and look at the scepter if you want Oh yeah,
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I want to look at the scepter since we're going that way So this is the scepter the king's scepter
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That is lovely it is it's a really nice little swagger stick there Yeah, I could carry one of these right just walk around.
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I think I could tell it Is Is it the same
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scepter for each one of the yes traveling shows we have
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a pair of these This is the one everybody uses I see but yeah, and all the shows have them That's the same piece.
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It's the actor get attached to it over time.
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I would imagine imagine So this isn't just where it's stored in general.
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This is where it's stored during the show.
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Am I right?
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And we bring it down at intermission just like this and we unstack it and we dress both tables.
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We clean the mirror table and dress it.
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I had no idea it was a mirror table until I just looked up at the underside.
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And this is the one that Burr stands on.
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That's the one Burr stands on.
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That's the room where it happens.
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Wow.
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I'm amazed that there are so many pieces.
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You literally can't store them backstage.
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You have to fly them.
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Yeah, it's just easier just to hang them up because you want to take it off or you, yeah, we can.
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That is remarkably unscratched given that an actor stands on it every night.
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It actually has a tablecloth on it.
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Ah, okay.
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Let me grab the call
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But he still stood there to tell costs removed during the dance he and he literally does a bunny hop they
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pull it surprises me every single time I've seen the show
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and then he jumps off of it You can actually see the footprints from last night.
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Oh Yes, so I can always wearing some soft-soled sneakers or not sneakers, but yeah, they're shoe rubber and
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That's the table
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and this this hasn't this looks like it's in pretty original shape It doesn't look like you've had to repair it.
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No, we have not had to repair it.
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We got do a little touch-up to it We polish the mirror about once a month
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and then otherwise every night we clean it amazing I'm noticing.
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Yeah, I'm noticing tons of weaponry and swords around have the three swords and we have lots of muskets Oh, oh, right.
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Wait, wait.
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Sorry.
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I'm too dueling pistols.
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Can we see the dueling?
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Absolutely.
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Let's go get the dueling Okay, I can't believe I'm on the stage.
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It's so awesome.
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These are the pistols.
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These are the pistols Oh, and the cool thing is on the they have a line on them.
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Yeah Still trigger discipline still ingrained Wow,
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it's amazing to see them up close.
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I mean it's such a key moment, right?
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You know they get used both for generally and for Hamilton
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and these must get these must get a lot of abuse
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over They do they get dropped on the floor every night Really?
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Yep
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Did they look pretty good for getting dropped on the floor
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every days we we haven't really had to do any maintenance to them They're
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Surprisingly heavy I notice as we've covered Armaments in Hollywood films that the actors prefer the foam weapons,
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but the directors like to give them heavy things Yes, and these are heavy.
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Yeah, no, there's definitely like you can see that
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when you're right you're holding it up It's got some real half to it if it was just a piece of foam.
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Yep, you'd see that Same way with the with our muskets.
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Do you have more than two in stock?
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I have I have another one Right there so that you can swap out if you need to yeah Amazing.
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Oh my god.
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Mike.
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Thank you so much for letting me handle some of your toys.
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Oh, absolutely.
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That is really awesome There you go And there you have it.
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I can't believe I got to touch some of those props.
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You can still buy tickets to come see this show and you should.
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It's playing at the Orpheum Theater.
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Tickets can be bought at BroadwaySF.com.
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I'll see you here.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Adam Savage Examines the Props of Hamilton! ». Cette vidéo contient 200 phrases et 2239 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 11:46. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 190 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| prop nom | /pɹɑp/ | cale, support |
| foam nom | /ˈfɔʊ̯m/ | écume, mousse |
| candle nom | /ˈkæn.dəl/ | bougie, chandelle |
| cart nom | /kɑɹt/ | chariot, charrette |
| duel nom | /ˈdul/ | duel |
| champagne nom | /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ | champagne |
| pistol nom | /ˈpɪstəl/ | pistolet |
| amaze verbe | /əˈmeɪz/ | stupéfier |
| astound verbe | /əˈstaʊnd/ | étonner, stupéfier |
| musket nom | /ˈmʌskət/ | mousquet |
| pamphlet nom | /ˈpæmflɪt/ | pamphlet, tract |
| refute verbe | /ɹɪˈfjuːt/ | réfuter |
| repaint verbe | /ɹiːˈpeɪnt/ | repeindre |
| glitter verbe | /ˈɡlɪtəɹ/ | briller |
| litter nom | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | litière |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| come off verbe | se détacher, se décoller | |
| pick up verbe | soulever | |
| put up verbe | placer | |
| take out verbe | supprimer, sortir | |
| walk around verbe | déambuler | |
| wear off verbe | s'atténuer, s'estomper | |
| work out verbe | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | calculer |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Can we talk about this right here?
- Yes, do you have the same issues?
- Can we go take a look?
- Can we see the dueling?
- Do you have more than two in stock?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've talked · has watched · you've used |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | being done · was just ordered · can be broken |
| Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une chose | morning, which is · there which makes · one that was |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 56 contractions et formes réduites, comme they're, I'm, I've. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, intermission /ɪntɚˈmɪʃən/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/, spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/, sheer /ʃɪɚ/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/, intermission /ɪntɚˈmɪʃən/, apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/, headache /ˈhɛdeɪk/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: parchment /ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/, upstage /ʌpˈsteɪd͡ʒ/, backstage /bækˈsteɪd͡ʒ/, attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: prop /pɹɑp/, cart /kɑɹt/, refute /ɹɪˈfjuːt/, repaint /ɹiːˈpeɪnt/, glitter /ˈɡlɪtəɹ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme prop, foam, candle.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.