Pratique du Shadowing: "Non-Stop" from HAMILTON - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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After the war I went back to New York After the
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war I went back to New York I finished up my studies and I practiced law I practiced law, Burr worked next door Even though we started at the very
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same time Alexander Hamilton began to climb How to account for his rise to the top?
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Man, the man is non -stop!
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Gentlemen of the jury, I'm curious, bear with me Are you aware that we're making history?
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This is the first murder trial of our brand new nation
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The liberty behind deliberation I intend to prove beyond a shadow of a doubt With my assistant counsel Co -counsel Hamilton, sit down A client Lemmy Weeks is innocent Call your first witness,
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that's all you had to say Okay, one more thing?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Cause that attitude may be your doom Why do you ride like you're running out of time?
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Ride day
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and night like you're running out of time Every day you
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fight like you're running out of time Keep on fighting in the meantime Non -stop Corruption's such an old song
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that we can sing along in harmony And nowhere is it stronger than in Albany As colonies,
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economies increasingly stalling in odyssey The swap public service seems to be calling it I practiced the law, practically perfected it I've seen injustice in the world
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and I've corrected it Now for a strong central democracy
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If not then I'll be socrates throwing verbal rocks at these
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mediocrities Hamilton at the Constitutional Convention I was chosen for the Constitutional Convention.
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There is a New York junior delegate.
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Now what I'm gonna say may sound indelicate.
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Goes and proposes his own form of government.
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His own plan for a new form of government.
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Talks for six hours, the convention is listless.
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Right, young man.
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Yo, who the F is this?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Every proclamation guarantees free ammunition for your enemies.
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Why do you ride like it's going out of style?
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Ride day and night like it's going out of style.
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Every day you fight like it's going out of style.
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Do what you do.
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The new U .S.
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Constitution?
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No. Hear me out!
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No way!
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A series of essays, anonymously published, defending the document to the public.
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No one will read it.
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I disagree.
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And if it fails.
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Bro, that's why we need it.
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The Constitution's a mess.
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So it needs amendments.
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It's full of contradictions.
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So is independence.
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We have to start somewhere.
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No. No way.
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You're making a mistake.
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Good night.
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Hey, what are you waiting for?
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What do you stall for?
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What?
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We won the war.
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What was it all for?
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Do you support this Constitution? Of course!
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Then defend it!
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And what if you're backing the wrong horse?
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Burr, we studied and we fought
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and we killed For the notion of a nation we now
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get to build For once in your life take a stand
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with pride I don't understand how you stand to the side I'll keep all my plans close to my chest
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I'll wait here and see which way the wind will blow
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I'm taking my time watching The afterbirth of a nation Watching the tension roll
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I am sailing off to London I am accompanied by someone
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who always pays I have found a wealthy husband Who will
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keep me in comfort for all my days He is not a lot of fun
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But there's no one who can match you But turn a phrase My Alexander
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Don't forget to ride Look at where you are.
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Look at where you started.
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The fact that you're alive is a miracle.
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To stay alive, that won't be enough.
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And if your wife could share a fraction of your time, if I could grant you peace of mind, would that be enough?
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Alexander joins forces with James Madison
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and John Jay to write a series of essays defending the new United States Constitution entitled the Federalist Papers.
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The plan was to write a total of 25 essays, the work divided evenly among the three men.
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In the end, they wrote 85 essays in the span of six months.
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John Jay got sick after writing five.
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James Madison wrote 29.
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Hamilton wrote the other 51.
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How do you ride?
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Like you're running out of time Right day and night, like you're running out of time Everyday you fight, like you're running out of time Like you're running out of time, are you running out of time?
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How do you ride?
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Tomorrow won't arrive How do you ride like you needed to survive?
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How do you ride every second you're alive?
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Every second you're alive Every second you're alive
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They're asking me to leave
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I'm doing the best I can
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To get the people that I need
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I'm asking you to be my right -hand man I know
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it's a lot to ask To leave behind the world you know Sir, do you want me to run the Treasury or State Department?
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Treasury Let's go Alexander I have to leave Alexander Look around,
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look around At how lucky we are to be alive right now Help land They are asking me to leave Look around, isn't this enough?
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He will never be satisfied He will never be satisfied Satisfied History has his eyes
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History has his eyes on you I am not throwing away my shot I am Alexander Hamilton Hamilton,
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just you wait!
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I am not throwing away my shot!
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « "Non-Stop" from HAMILTON ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : ride, running, Hamilton, Alexander, alive. Cette vidéo contient 98 phrases et 955 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 6:21. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 150 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer. 26 de ses 98 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| essay nom | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | essai, rédaction |
| defend verbe | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | défendre |
| satisfy verbe | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | satisfaire |
| counsel nom | /ˈkaʊn.səl/ | conseil |
| stall nom | /stɔːl/ | stalle, logette |
| curious adjectif | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | curieux |
| innocent adjectif | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | innocent |
| guarantee nom | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | garantie |
| shadow nom | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | ombre |
| comfort nom | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | confort |
| nowhere adverbe | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | nulle part |
| amendment nom | /əˈmɛndmənt/ | amendement, avenant |
| arrive verbe | /əˈɹaɪv/ | arriver |
| increasingly adverbe | de plus en plus | |
| spin verbe | /spɪn/ | tournoyer, pivoter rapidement |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| look around verbe | regarder autour de soi |
| throw away verbe | rejeter, jeter |
| finish up verbe | fignoler |
| leave behind verbe | abandonner |
| sit down verbe | s'asseoir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Why do you always say what you believe?
- Why do you ride like it's going out of style?
- Hey, what are you waiting for?
- What do you stall for?
- How do you ride every second you're alive?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Phrases conditionnelles if + proposition, will/would + verbe — une condition et son résultat | If not then I'll be |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've seen · I've corrected · have found |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | was chosen · be satisfied |
| Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupe | the smartest · the best |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 34 contractions et formes réduites, comme you're, I'm, I'll. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, afterbirth /ˈæf.tɚ.bɚθ/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, anonymously /əˈnɒnəməsli/, contradiction /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/, harmony /ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/, injustice /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪs/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/, nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme essay, defend, satisfy.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.