Shadowing Practice: "Non-Stop" from HAMILTON - Learn English Speaking with Video
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After the war I went back to New York After the
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war I went back to New York I finished up my studies and I practiced law I practiced law, Burr worked next door Even though we started at the very
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same time Alexander Hamilton began to climb How to account for his rise to the top?
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Man, the man is non -stop!
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Gentlemen of the jury, I'm curious, bear with me Are you aware that we're making history?
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This is the first murder trial of our brand new nation
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The liberty behind deliberation I intend to prove beyond a shadow of a doubt With my assistant counsel Co -counsel Hamilton, sit down A client Lemmy Weeks is innocent Call your first witness,
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that's all you had to say Okay, one more thing?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Cause that attitude may be your doom Why do you ride like you're running out of time?
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Ride day
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and night like you're running out of time Every day you
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fight like you're running out of time Keep on fighting in the meantime Non -stop Corruption's such an old song
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that we can sing along in harmony And nowhere is it stronger than in Albany As colonies,
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economies increasingly stalling in odyssey The swap public service seems to be calling it I practiced the law, practically perfected it I've seen injustice in the world
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and I've corrected it Now for a strong central democracy
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If not then I'll be socrates throwing verbal rocks at these
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mediocrities Hamilton at the Constitutional Convention I was chosen for the Constitutional Convention.
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There is a New York junior delegate.
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Now what I'm gonna say may sound indelicate.
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Goes and proposes his own form of government.
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His own plan for a new form of government.
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Talks for six hours, the convention is listless.
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Right, young man.
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Yo, who the F is this?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Every proclamation guarantees free ammunition for your enemies.
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Why do you ride like it's going out of style?
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Ride day and night like it's going out of style.
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Every day you fight like it's going out of style.
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Do what you do.
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The new U .S.
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Constitution?
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No. Hear me out!
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No way!
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A series of essays, anonymously published, defending the document to the public.
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No one will read it.
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I disagree.
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And if it fails.
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Bro, that's why we need it.
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The Constitution's a mess.
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So it needs amendments.
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It's full of contradictions.
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So is independence.
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We have to start somewhere.
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No. No way.
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You're making a mistake.
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Good night.
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Hey, what are you waiting for?
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What do you stall for?
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What?
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We won the war.
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What was it all for?
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Do you support this Constitution? Of course!
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Then defend it!
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And what if you're backing the wrong horse?
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Burr, we studied and we fought
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and we killed For the notion of a nation we now
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get to build For once in your life take a stand
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with pride I don't understand how you stand to the side I'll keep all my plans close to my chest
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I'll wait here and see which way the wind will blow
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I'm taking my time watching The afterbirth of a nation Watching the tension roll
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I am sailing off to London I am accompanied by someone
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who always pays I have found a wealthy husband Who will
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keep me in comfort for all my days He is not a lot of fun
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But there's no one who can match you But turn a phrase My Alexander
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Don't forget to ride Look at where you are.
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Look at where you started.
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The fact that you're alive is a miracle.
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To stay alive, that won't be enough.
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And if your wife could share a fraction of your time, if I could grant you peace of mind, would that be enough?
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Alexander joins forces with James Madison
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and John Jay to write a series of essays defending the new United States Constitution entitled the Federalist Papers.
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The plan was to write a total of 25 essays, the work divided evenly among the three men.
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In the end, they wrote 85 essays in the span of six months.
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John Jay got sick after writing five.
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James Madison wrote 29.
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Hamilton wrote the other 51.
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How do you ride?
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Like you're running out of time Right day and night, like you're running out of time Everyday you fight, like you're running out of time Like you're running out of time, are you running out of time?
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How do you ride?
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Tomorrow won't arrive How do you ride like you needed to survive?
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How do you ride every second you're alive?
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Every second you're alive Every second you're alive
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They're asking me to leave
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I'm doing the best I can
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To get the people that I need
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I'm asking you to be my right -hand man I know
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it's a lot to ask To leave behind the world you know Sir, do you want me to run the Treasury or State Department?
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Treasury Let's go Alexander I have to leave Alexander Look around,
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look around At how lucky we are to be alive right now Help land They are asking me to leave Look around, isn't this enough?
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He will never be satisfied He will never be satisfied Satisfied History has his eyes
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History has his eyes on you I am not throwing away my shot I am Alexander Hamilton Hamilton,
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just you wait!
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I am not throwing away my shot!
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “"Non-Stop" from HAMILTON”. Las palabras que más se repiten: ride, running, Hamilton, Alexander, alive. Este vídeo tiene 98 frases y 955 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 6:21. El hablante habla a un ritmo natural de unas 150 palabras por minuto, cercano a una conversación cotidiana. El 83 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar. 26 de sus 98 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| essay sustantivo | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | ensayo, redacción |
| defend verbo | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | defender, defensar |
| satisfy verbo | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | satisfacer |
| counsel sustantivo | /ˈkaʊn.səl/ | consulta |
| stall sustantivo | /stɔːl/ | compartimento, compartimiento |
| curious adjetivo | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | curioso, tener curiosidad |
| innocent adjetivo | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | inocente |
| guarantee sustantivo | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | garantía, caución |
| shadow sustantivo | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | sombra |
| comfort sustantivo | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | comodidad, confort |
| nowhere adverbio | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | en ninguna parte, en ningún lugar |
| amendment sustantivo | /əˈmɛndmənt/ | enmienda, enmendadura |
| arrive verbo | /əˈɹaɪv/ | llegar, arribar |
| increasingly adverbio | cada vez más | |
| spin verbo | /spɪn/ | girar, rotar |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Significado |
|---|---|
| throw away verbo | tirar, echar |
| sit down verbo | sentarse |
Frases que vale la pena repetir
Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:
- Why do you always say what you believe?
- Why do you ride like it's going out of style?
- Hey, what are you waiting for?
- What do you stall for?
- How do you ride every second you're alive?
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Oraciones condicionales if + oración, will/would + verbo — una condición y su resultado | If not then I'll be |
| Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahora | I've seen · I've corrected · have found |
| Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hace | was chosen · be satisfied |
| Superlativos the -est / the most … — lo más alto o lo más bajo de un grupo | the smartest · the best |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 34 contracciones y formas reducidas, como you're, I'm, I'll. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Los sonidos de “th”: wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, afterbirth /ˈæf.tɚ.bɚθ/
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, anonymously /əˈnɒnəməsli/, contradiction /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: stall /stɔːl/, spin /spɪn/, swap /ˈswɑp/
- /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, divide /dɪˈvaɪd/, verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/, evenly /ˈiːvənli/
- /z/ — sonora, no /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, propose /pɹəˈpəʊz/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como essay, defend, satisfy.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.