Shadowing Practice: "Non-Stop" from HAMILTON - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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After the war I went back to New York After the
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war I went back to New York I finished up my studies and I practiced law I practiced law, Burr worked next door Even though we started at the very
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same time Alexander Hamilton began to climb How to account for his rise to the top?
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Man, the man is non -stop!
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Gentlemen of the jury, I'm curious, bear with me Are you aware that we're making history?
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This is the first murder trial of our brand new nation
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The liberty behind deliberation I intend to prove beyond a shadow of a doubt With my assistant counsel Co -counsel Hamilton, sit down A client Lemmy Weeks is innocent Call your first witness,
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that's all you had to say Okay, one more thing?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Cause that attitude may be your doom Why do you ride like you're running out of time?
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Ride day
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and night like you're running out of time Every day you
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fight like you're running out of time Keep on fighting in the meantime Non -stop Corruption's such an old song
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that we can sing along in harmony And nowhere is it stronger than in Albany As colonies,
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economies increasingly stalling in odyssey The swap public service seems to be calling it I practiced the law, practically perfected it I've seen injustice in the world
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and I've corrected it Now for a strong central democracy
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If not then I'll be socrates throwing verbal rocks at these
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mediocrities Hamilton at the Constitutional Convention I was chosen for the Constitutional Convention.
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There is a New York junior delegate.
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Now what I'm gonna say may sound indelicate.
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Goes and proposes his own form of government.
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His own plan for a new form of government.
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Talks for six hours, the convention is listless.
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Right, young man.
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Yo, who the F is this?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Every proclamation guarantees free ammunition for your enemies.
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Why do you ride like it's going out of style?
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Ride day and night like it's going out of style.
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Every day you fight like it's going out of style.
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Do what you do.
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The new U .S.
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Constitution?
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No. Hear me out!
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No way!
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A series of essays, anonymously published, defending the document to the public.
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No one will read it.
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I disagree.
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And if it fails.
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Bro, that's why we need it.
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The Constitution's a mess.
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So it needs amendments.
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It's full of contradictions.
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So is independence.
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We have to start somewhere.
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No. No way.
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You're making a mistake.
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Good night.
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Hey, what are you waiting for?
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What do you stall for?
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What?
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We won the war.
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What was it all for?
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Do you support this Constitution? Of course!
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Then defend it!
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And what if you're backing the wrong horse?
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Burr, we studied and we fought
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and we killed For the notion of a nation we now
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get to build For once in your life take a stand
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with pride I don't understand how you stand to the side I'll keep all my plans close to my chest
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I'll wait here and see which way the wind will blow
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I'm taking my time watching The afterbirth of a nation Watching the tension roll
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I am sailing off to London I am accompanied by someone
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who always pays I have found a wealthy husband Who will
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keep me in comfort for all my days He is not a lot of fun
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But there's no one who can match you But turn a phrase My Alexander
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Don't forget to ride Look at where you are.
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Look at where you started.
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The fact that you're alive is a miracle.
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To stay alive, that won't be enough.
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And if your wife could share a fraction of your time, if I could grant you peace of mind, would that be enough?
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Alexander joins forces with James Madison
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and John Jay to write a series of essays defending the new United States Constitution entitled the Federalist Papers.
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The plan was to write a total of 25 essays, the work divided evenly among the three men.
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In the end, they wrote 85 essays in the span of six months.
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John Jay got sick after writing five.
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James Madison wrote 29.
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Hamilton wrote the other 51.
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How do you ride?
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Like you're running out of time Right day and night, like you're running out of time Everyday you fight, like you're running out of time Like you're running out of time, are you running out of time?
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How do you ride?
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Tomorrow won't arrive How do you ride like you needed to survive?
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How do you ride every second you're alive?
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Every second you're alive Every second you're alive
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They're asking me to leave
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I'm doing the best I can
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To get the people that I need
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I'm asking you to be my right -hand man I know
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it's a lot to ask To leave behind the world you know Sir, do you want me to run the Treasury or State Department?
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Treasury Let's go Alexander I have to leave Alexander Look around,
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look around At how lucky we are to be alive right now Help land They are asking me to leave Look around, isn't this enough?
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He will never be satisfied He will never be satisfied Satisfied History has his eyes
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History has his eyes on you I am not throwing away my shot I am Alexander Hamilton Hamilton,
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just you wait!
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I am not throwing away my shot!
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu konuşma dersi “"Non-Stop" from HAMILTON” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: ride, running, Hamilton, Alexander, alive. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 98 cümle ve 955 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 6:21 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 150 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %83’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 98 cümlenin 26 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| essay isim | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | deneme, kompozisyon |
| defend fiil | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | savunmak, korumak |
| satisfy fiil | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | tatmin etmek, yetmek |
| counsel isim | /ˈkaʊn.səl/ | danışma, istişare |
| curious sıfat | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | meraklı |
| innocent sıfat | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | suçsuz, masum |
| guarantee isim | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | garanti, güvence |
| shadow isim | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | gölge |
| comfort isim | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | konfor |
| amendment isim | /əˈmɛndmənt/ | tebdil |
| arrive fiil | /əˈɹaɪv/ | varmak |
| increasingly zarf | gide gide | |
| spin fiil | /spɪn/ | dolanmak, dönmek |
| liberty isim | /ˈlɪbəti/ | hürriyet, özgürlük |
| phrase isim | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | deyim, tabir |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| throw away fiil | atmak |
| sit down fiil | oturmak |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- Why do you always say what you believe?
- Why do you ride like it's going out of style?
- Hey, what are you waiting for?
- What do you stall for?
- How do you ride every second you're alive?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Koşul cümleleri if + cümle, will/would + fiil — bir koşul ve sonucu | If not then I'll be |
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | I've seen · I've corrected · have found |
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | was chosen · be satisfied |
| En üstünlük the -est / the most … — bir grubun en üstü ya da en altı | the smartest · the best |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı you're, I'm, I'll gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 34 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, afterbirth /ˈæf.tɚ.bɚθ/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, anonymously /əˈnɒnəməsli/, contradiction /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/, wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, swap /ˈswɑp/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: stall /stɔːl/, curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, spin /spɪn/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; essay, defend, satisfy gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.