Pratique du Shadowing: American English Intonation Practice | IELTS Topic: Describe an Important Crop in Your Country - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec YouTube
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Hey, what's up?
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Hey, what's up?
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It's Alex.
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Today we're going to look at the intonation patterns in a short piece where I'm answering the question,
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describe an important food in your country.
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Let's take a look.
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In the U.S., I would say corn is the most important crop.
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In the U.S., in the U.S.,
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so this is interesting, it's the topic of the whole sentence.
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In the U.S., in the U.S.,
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we're starting our answer to the question,
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so I'm using a high tone,
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and I'm rising because it's a comma.
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In the U.S., I would say,
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in the US, I would say,
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we have these rising tones here,
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and then corn gets a falling tone.
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That's our answer.
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In the US, I would say corn.
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I would say corn.
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I would say corn is the most important crop.
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And now hear those stresses at the end there.
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Most important crop.
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I would say corn is the most important crop.
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Native Americans were growing corn thousands of years before Europeans arrived.
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Native Americans were growing corn thousands of years before Europeans arrived.
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So these words were and before get low and kind of unstressed tones.
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And the word of thousands of years,
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it kind of gets a very low tone too,
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except it's in this phrase,
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thousands of years, thousands of years,
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thousands of years, and so it has to follow these other words.
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Normally a word like of gets a very reduced tone because it's just a function word.
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It doesn't have much meaning in the sentence except for the grammar information that it gives you.
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Americans were growing corn thousands of years before Europeans arrived, arrived.
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Remember, even though this is a long sentence,
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we have to keep going up with every comma.
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We can't finish the sentence here at the word arrived because there's still more in the sentence.
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Thousands of years before Europeans arrived,
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and now everyone in the world eats corn sometimes.
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Now everyone in the world, everyone in the world.
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We have that long phrase,
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and that's the most important part of this section of the sentence.
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Now everyone in the world eats corn sometimes.
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Now everyone in the world eats corn sometimes.
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Sometimes.
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Sometimes.
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I'm kind of rising at the end of this sentence,
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which is an unusual pattern for a declarative sentence that ends in a period.
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Now everyone in the world eats corn sometimes.
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Eats corn sometimes.
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That's just kind of showing you that I'm still adding more information later.
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It is the end of the sentence,
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and I'm going a little bit lower.
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I'm not saying world sometimes, right?
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I'm not as high as world when I say sometimes,
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but I'm still not finished with my idea.
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Everyone in the world eats corn sometimes.
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We make oil and sugar out of corn,
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now I'm continuing my idea right,
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so that's why I had to stay high with the tone on sometimes.
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We make oil and sugar out of corn,
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and we use it to feed lots of animals too.
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So here we're kind of contrasting.
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There's two sections to this sentence.
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We make oil and sugar out of corn,
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rise, rise, rise, rise, rise,
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and we use it to feed lots of animals too.
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Fall, fall, fall, fall, fall, fall.
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We make oil and sugar out of corn,
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and we use it feed lots of animals too.
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Animals too.
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Some stress points there at the end of the sentence.
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Corn or something made from corn is in a lot of foods people don't even realize.
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Corn or something made from corn,
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rising tones there before our commas.
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Corn or something made from corn,
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made from corn, and made gets a little bit of a extra stress here
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because we're contrasting slightly corn or something made from corn,
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two different things, right?
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A or B is in a lot of foods.
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Corn or something made from corn is in a lot of foods people don't even realize.
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A lot of foods people don't even realize.
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Now here I don't give these words strong falling tones,
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they're not strongly stressed, I'm just kind of using a lower
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and kind of gently going down tone to illustrate that it's the end of my idea.
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Corn or something made from corn is in a lot of foods people don't even realize.
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Is in a lot of foods people don't even realize.
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So the word foods I could say with a kind of a higher floating tone
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or give it a little bit of a stress.
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Both are fine.
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A lot of of foods people don't even realize.
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A lot of foods people don't even realize.
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In the US, I would say corn is the most important crop.
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Native Americans were growing corn thousands of years before Europeans arrived,
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and now everyone in the world eats corn sometimes.
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We make oil and sugar out of corn,
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and we use it to feed lots of animals too.
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Corn, or something made from corn,
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is in a lot of foods people don't even realize.
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About This Lesson
In this lesson, you will practice intonation patterns crucial for speaking American English fluently. We focus on how to describe an important crop in your country while using effective intonation to convey meaning. By mimicking the intonation used in the video, you will enhance your speaking skills, making your responses sound more natural and engaging. This practice will not only help you sound like a native speaker but will also prepare you for speaking in exams like the IELTS.
Key Vocabulary & Phrases
- Corn - A significant crop in the U.S., often referenced for its historical importance.
- Important - Highlighting the significance of something.
- Native Americans - Indigenous peoples of the United States, known for growing corn.
- Thousands of years - A way to express the historical timeline of corn cultivation.
- Before Europeans arrived - Contextualizing the timeline of agricultural practices in the U.S.
- Everyone in the world - Indicating the broad consumption of corn globally.
- Sometimes - Introduced at the end of a sentence to emphasize frequency.
- Arrived - A verb indicating the action of coming to a place, in this case, referring to Europeans.
Practice Tips
To effectively use the shadowing technique and improve your intonation, follow these steps:
- Listen Actively: Play the video multiple times and focus on the intonation patterns used by the speaker, Alex. Notice how his voice rises and falls as he delivers his response.
- Use a Shadowing App: Utilize a shadowing app to practice along with the video. This will allow you to repeat phrases and sentences immediately after hearing them, reinforcing your memory and intonation.
- Pace Yourself: Start by shadowing at a slower speed. As you become more comfortable, gradually increase to match the speaker’s pace while maintaining clarity.
- Focus on Pitch: Pay close attention to the rise and fall of pitch. For example, practice rising tones at commas and falling tones at important phrases. This will make your speech sound more dynamic and engaging.
- Record Yourself: Use a shadowing site or a simple recording device to capture your voice. Compare your intonation and rhythm with Alex’s to identify areas for improvement.
- Practice Common Phrases: Repeat key vocabulary and phrases from the transcript multiple times, ensuring that you emphasize the right words based on their contextual importance.
By engaging in this shadow speech practice, you will significantly enhance your English speaking skills and prepare effectively for speaking tasks in language assessments like the IELTS.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.
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