Pratique du Shadowing: Australia's social media ban explained - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

Création de la leçon...
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Australia's centre-left Labor government has just passed a world-first social media ban, making headlines across the globe.
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Australia has now done something that no other country has been able to do.
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They are all looking at what we are doing.
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The Senate approved the world's strictest laws, and they are applauding what we are doing.
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Anybody out there who's got kids, listen up.
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The first country in the world to ban the use of social media apps for anyone under the age of 16.
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That's pretty huge.
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The ban will prevent children under the age of 16 from creating an account or using social media sites,
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including Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, X and Snapchat.
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At this stage, YouTube will be exempt, along with messaging services, online games like Roblox, and health or education apps,
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but those details will be worked out over the next 12 months.
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The hope is that the ban will protect children from the harmful side of social media.
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It is about making sure that children have a childhood and parents have peace of mind.
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When you limit social media use, depression and anxiety gets better.
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77% of Australians support the ban, according to international research group YouGov.
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Parents are scared and overwhelmed, and they don't know how to protect their children.
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But there's been no shortage of opposition.
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Social media has had catastrophic consequences for some young people.
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But cutting it off altogether will have catastrophic consequences for other young people.
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That parents over the summer holidays can tell their kids it's illegal to be on your phone.
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It's illegal to be on social media.
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Get off it.
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It doesn't actually make social media safer for young people.
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And that's the devastating thing about this.
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Some raising concerns government is encroaching on what should be a parent's responsibility.
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Ultimately it's a tool that parents can have, but they're still the determinant of how they raise their children, not government.
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Booting them off social media isn't going to wind back the clock so that they can live the childhoods that we did.
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It's going to invariably nudge them into darker, less safe corners of the internet the internet.
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Labor's bill was introduced just over a week ago before going to a final vote today, but the process has been criticised by some as being rushed
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in a bid to clear the federal government's agenda before the end of the parliamentary year.
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We are not sure yet whether this hasty blunt attempt will do anything to reduce the social harms.
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Clearly we should be doing something, but this is not the way to do it.
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It eventually passed through Australia's parliament with support from both of the country's major parties but not without change.
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One question remaining, how will tech companies actually verify the age of their users?
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Some were concerned the ban would force Australians to hand over their government-issued ID, including passports and driver's licences, to prove that they're over the age of 16.
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In response, last-minute amendments were made to prevent platforms from requesting digital ID unless they offer an alternate method of age verification.
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That could take the form of experimental facial recognition technology
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or linking a credit card to an account to prove you're over 18.
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These amendments mean that no Australian will be forced to use government identification,
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including digital ID, for age assurance on social media.
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This is a rubbish bill, it has no substance.
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And it doesn't even take place for another 12 months.
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Giving 12 months for social media companies to develop the technology.
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With a threat of a $50 million fine for non-compliance hanging over their heads, the onus is firmly on big tech to make sure this ban works.
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Platforms now have a social responsibility to ensure The safety of our kids is a priority for them.
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A digital duty of care has also been imposed, requiring platforms to delete any personal information collected.
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It also sends a strong signal to social media platforms, treat Australians' privacy seriously.
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We don't argue that its implementation will be perfect,
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Just like the alcohol ban for under-18s doesn't mean that someone under 18 never has access, but we know that it's the right thing to do.
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Big tech companies are unsurprisingly expressing concern over the new laws, drawing criticism from global tech giant Meta and the ire of Elon Musk.
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Oh, look, I think we should treat the concerns of social media companies with the world's largest grain of salt.
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Australian children can continue using social media for now.
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The ban will come into effect in a year.
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Thank you.

Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Australia's social media ban explained ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : ban, Australian, platforms, tech, companies. Cette vidéo contient 54 phrases et 765 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 5:14. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 146 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
catastrophic adjectif/ˌkætəˈstɹɑfɪk/catastrophique
consequence nom/ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwəns/conséquence
applaud verbe/əˈplɔd/applaudir, ovationner
determinant nom/dɪˈtɜːmɪnənt/déterminant
devastate verbe/ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/dévaster
invariably adverbe/ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bli/invariablement, constamment
overwhelm verbe/ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/abreuver
unsurprisingly adverbesans surprise, comme on pouvait s'y attendre
verification nom/ˌvɛ.ɹə.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/vérification
exempt adjectif/ɪɡˈzɛmpt/exempt
assurance nom/əˈʃʊɹəns/assurance
rubbish nom/ˈɹʌbɪʃ/absurdités, inepties
verify verbe/ˈvɛɹɪfaɪ/vérifier
blunt adjectif/blʌnt/émoussé
shortage nom/ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/défaut, rareté

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

MotPrononciationSens
get off verbedescendre, faire descendre
hand over verberemettre, donner
pass through verbetraverser
wind back verbe/waɪnd ˈbæk/rebobiner, rembobiner

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le faitwill be worked · was introduced · were concerned
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenanthas just passed · has now done · has been criticised

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 9 contractions et formes réduites, comme doesn't, don't, they're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: verification /ˌvɛ.ɹə.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, assurance /əˈʃʊɹəns/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: catastrophic /ˌkætəˈstɹɑfɪk/, determinant /dɪˈtɜːmɪnənt/, invariably /ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bli/, verification /ˌvɛ.ɹə.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme catastrophic, consequence, applaud.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

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