Pratique du Shadowing: B2 FIRST | LISSTENING | F4T1P3 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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63 phrases
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Part 3.
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Speaker 1.
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I work in the front office on board ship,
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answering passenger queries and so on.
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I used to work in the back office,
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but I wanted to better myself,
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so I took some customer service evening courses at my local college between cruises,
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and then reapplied for work on the ship.
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That's what's good about this line of work.
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You can move up quite quickly.
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What I love about this job is that you really get to interact with passengers.
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We get people from all walks of life,
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lots of couples, but families too.
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They come for the holiday of a lifetime, a bit of luxury.
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And why not?
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Speaker 2 There's a common misconception that everyone who works on a cruise ship is in their early 20s,
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but most people here are older than me.
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I was going nowhere professionally,
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so thought I'd try my hand here.
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Most of the cruise singers,
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myself included, dream of being discovered by a passenger who also happens to be a record producer.
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A bit unlikely, I know.
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The staff quarters are brilliant.
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My cabin is better than my bedroom back home.
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And the social life is great too.
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We have some fantastic staff parties and we even put on our own concerts sometimes.
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Speaker three.
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Well, I'm a bit of an oddity,
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actually, because I'm a whole lot older than most people who work on board.
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I'm sixty-eight.
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Also, I don't get paid.
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That's right.
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Many people ask me why I do it,
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but I have the chance to go on all these wonderful cruises for absolutely nothing.
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My role is to accompany the groups when they go ashore and make sure everything runs smoothly.
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It's perfect.
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I spend all my time with the passengers and I've made some lovely friends over the years.
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My husband does the same thing,
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but it's a shame it's on another ship, though.
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At least we have lots to talk about.
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Speaker 4 I'm a chef.
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Catering is hard work.
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It's really full on most of the time.
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Some nights I can't wait to get back to the cabin and put my feet up,
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even if the space is a bit small.
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My wife's a childminder on board,
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and although we work completely different hours,
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it's ideal really, because otherwise I wouldn't see much of her.
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I qualified and worked in a restaurant in Canada,
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but I always wanted to travel.
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It's not a luxurious lifestyle for the staff on board,
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but the job does allow me to see new places.
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Speaker 5 I work in the tour office,
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organising the tours that the passengers can go on when we make our various stops.
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Although the pay isn't great,
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especially as we don't make any tips like they do in the restaurant,
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there are other perks.
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There are like loads of courses we can do.
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I've learnt Italian and brushed up my computer skills since I've been doing this job.
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The staff's social activities are fantastic,
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almost as good as the passengers' entertainment.
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On the whole, the passengers are really nice.
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I mean, I love seeing them all dressed up in their posh clothes going in for dinner.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette vidéo contient 63 phrases et 532 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 3:17. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 162 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 82 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

  • passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ (nom) — passager, passagère. One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.
  • cruise /kɹuz/ (nom) — croisière. A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure.
  • cabin /ˈkæbɪn/ (nom) — cabane. A small dwelling characteristic of the frontier, especially when built from logs with simple tools and not constructed by professional builders, but by those…
  • bedroom /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ (nom) — chambre, chambre à coucher. A room in a house, apartment, hotel, or other dwelling where a bed is kept for sleeping.
  • ideal /aɪˈdi(ə)l/ (adjectif) — idéal. Pertaining to ideas, or to a given idea.
  • producer /pɹəˈdjuːsə/ (nom) — producteur, productrice. An individual or organization that creates goods and services.
  • skill /skɪl/ (nom) — habileté, compétence. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
  • nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ (adverbe) — nulle part. In no place.
  • discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (verbe) — découvrir. To find or learn something for the first time.
  • lifetime /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ (nom) — durée de vie, vie. The duration of the life of someone or something.
  • luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ (nom) — luxe. Very wealthy and comfortable surroundings; the state of being that they create.
  • unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ (adjectif) — peu probable, improbable. Not likely; improbable; not to be reasonably expected.
  • lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ (nom) — mode de vie, hygiène de vie. A style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person or group.
  • brush /bɹʌʃ/ (nom) — brosse. An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including…
  • chef /ʃɛf/ (nom) — chef cuisinier, chef. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

  • go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (verbe) — continuer. To continue in extent.
  • brush up (verbe) — dérouiller. To paint, or make clean or bright with a brush.
  • do in (verbe) — tuer, zigouiller. To kill or end; to defeat.
  • put on /ˌpʊt ˈɒn/ (verbe) — mettre, enfiler. To don (clothing, equipment, or the like).

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 13 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, I've, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « th »: cloth /klɒθ/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, chef /ʃɛf/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, ashore /əˈʃɔɹ/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, misconception /ˌmɪs.kənˈsɛp.ʃən/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme passenger, cruise, cabin.

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenantI've made · I've learnt
Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une choseeveryone who works · people who work

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

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