跟读练习: B2 FIRST | LISSTENING | F4T1P3 - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
B2
Part 3.
63 句
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Part 3.
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Speaker 1.
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I work in the front office on board ship,
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answering passenger queries and so on.
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I used to work in the back office,
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but I wanted to better myself,
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so I took some customer service evening courses at my local college between cruises,
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and then reapplied for work on the ship.
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That's what's good about this line of work.
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You can move up quite quickly.
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What I love about this job is that you really get to interact with passengers.
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We get people from all walks of life,
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lots of couples, but families too.
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They come for the holiday of a lifetime, a bit of luxury.
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And why not?
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Speaker 2 There's a common misconception that everyone who works on a cruise ship is in their early 20s,
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but most people here are older than me.
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I was going nowhere professionally,
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so thought I'd try my hand here.
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Most of the cruise singers,
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myself included, dream of being discovered by a passenger who also happens to be a record producer.
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A bit unlikely, I know.
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The staff quarters are brilliant.
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My cabin is better than my bedroom back home.
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And the social life is great too.
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We have some fantastic staff parties and we even put on our own concerts sometimes.
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Speaker three.
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Well, I'm a bit of an oddity,
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actually, because I'm a whole lot older than most people who work on board.
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I'm sixty-eight.
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Also, I don't get paid.
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That's right.
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Many people ask me why I do it,
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but I have the chance to go on all these wonderful cruises for absolutely nothing.
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My role is to accompany the groups when they go ashore and make sure everything runs smoothly.
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It's perfect.
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I spend all my time with the passengers and I've made some lovely friends over the years.
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My husband does the same thing,
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but it's a shame it's on another ship, though.
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At least we have lots to talk about.
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Speaker 4 I'm a chef.
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Catering is hard work.
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It's really full on most of the time.
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Some nights I can't wait to get back to the cabin and put my feet up,
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even if the space is a bit small.
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My wife's a childminder on board,
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and although we work completely different hours,
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it's ideal really, because otherwise I wouldn't see much of her.
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I qualified and worked in a restaurant in Canada,
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but I always wanted to travel.
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It's not a luxurious lifestyle for the staff on board,
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but the job does allow me to see new places.
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Speaker 5 I work in the tour office,
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organising the tours that the passengers can go on when we make our various stops.
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Although the pay isn't great,
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especially as we don't make any tips like they do in the restaurant,
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there are other perks.
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There are like loads of courses we can do.
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I've learnt Italian and brushed up my computer skills since I've been doing this job.
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The staff's social activities are fantastic,
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almost as good as the passengers' entertainment.
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On the whole, the passengers are really nice.
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I mean, I love seeing them all dressed up in their posh clothes going in for dinner.
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背景与内容
在这段视频中，几位在邮轮工作的人分享了他们的经历与感受。他们来自不同的背景，涵盖了从前台服务到厨师的各个职位，展示了邮轮上多样的工作环境及其所带来的职业成长机会。通过这些真实的话语，学习者可以获得对邮轮行业的独特视角，同时提高他们的英语听力和口语能力。
日常交流的五个重要短语
- “I work in the front office on board ship” - 我在船上的前台工作。
- “You can move up quite quickly” - 你可以很快晋升。
- “It’s perfect” - 这很完美。
- “I always wanted to travel” - 我一直想要旅行。
- “Make sure everything runs smoothly” - 确保一切顺利进行。
这些短语是邮轮工作者在日常交流中常用的表达，能够帮助英语学习者提高他们的口语能力，特别是在涉及客户服务和旅游相关的场景中。
逐步跟读指南
为了有效地提高您的英语发音和听力水平，可以按照以下步骤进行专注的跟读练习（shadow speak）：
- 观看视频：首次观看时，不必做笔记，专注于理解讲者的整体意思和情感。
- 逐句跟读：暂停视频，逐句模仿说话者的语调和节奏。使用 shadow speech 方法，尝试跟上他们的发音。
- 放慢速度：如果觉得难以跟上，可以使用YouTube的播放速度调节功能，适当放慢视频速度。
- 重复练习：多次重复每一句话，直到能流畅地复述为止。
- 记录你的声音：用手机录下自己的跟读，回听并与原始语音对比，找出需要改进的发音点。
通过这种方法，不仅能有效提升发音，还能增强自信心，让学习者在实际情境中更自在地使用英语进行交流。利用看YouTube学英语的机会，灵活运用这些策略，您将看到自己的进步。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。