Shadowing Practice: B2 FIRST | LISSTENING | F4T1P3 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Bir pratik modu seçin
Her mod tam ekran bir pratik odası açar.
63 cümleler
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Part 3.
2
Speaker 1.
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I work in the front office on board ship,
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answering passenger queries and so on.
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I used to work in the back office,
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but I wanted to better myself,
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so I took some customer service evening courses at my local college between cruises,
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and then reapplied for work on the ship.
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That's what's good about this line of work.
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You can move up quite quickly.
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What I love about this job is that you really get to interact with passengers.
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We get people from all walks of life,
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lots of couples, but families too.
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They come for the holiday of a lifetime, a bit of luxury.
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And why not?
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Speaker 2 There's a common misconception that everyone who works on a cruise ship is in their early 20s,
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but most people here are older than me.
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I was going nowhere professionally,
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so thought I'd try my hand here.
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Most of the cruise singers,
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myself included, dream of being discovered by a passenger who also happens to be a record producer.
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A bit unlikely, I know.
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The staff quarters are brilliant.
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My cabin is better than my bedroom back home.
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And the social life is great too.
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We have some fantastic staff parties and we even put on our own concerts sometimes.
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Speaker three.
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Well, I'm a bit of an oddity,
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actually, because I'm a whole lot older than most people who work on board.
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I'm sixty-eight.
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Also, I don't get paid.
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That's right.
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Many people ask me why I do it,
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but I have the chance to go on all these wonderful cruises for absolutely nothing.
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My role is to accompany the groups when they go ashore and make sure everything runs smoothly.
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It's perfect.
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I spend all my time with the passengers and I've made some lovely friends over the years.
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My husband does the same thing,
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but it's a shame it's on another ship, though.
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At least we have lots to talk about.
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Speaker 4 I'm a chef.
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Catering is hard work.
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It's really full on most of the time.
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Some nights I can't wait to get back to the cabin and put my feet up,
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even if the space is a bit small.
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My wife's a childminder on board,
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and although we work completely different hours,
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it's ideal really, because otherwise I wouldn't see much of her.
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I qualified and worked in a restaurant in Canada,
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but I always wanted to travel.
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It's not a luxurious lifestyle for the staff on board,
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but the job does allow me to see new places.
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Speaker 5 I work in the tour office,
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organising the tours that the passengers can go on when we make our various stops.
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Although the pay isn't great,
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especially as we don't make any tips like they do in the restaurant,
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there are other perks.
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There are like loads of courses we can do.
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I've learnt Italian and brushed up my computer skills since I've been doing this job.
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The staff's social activities are fantastic,
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almost as good as the passengers' entertainment.
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On the whole, the passengers are really nice.
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I mean, I love seeing them all dressed up in their posh clothes going in for dinner.
Uygulamayı İndir
Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey
AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 63 cümle ve 532 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 3:17 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 162 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %82’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan daha az kullanılan 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
- passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ (isim) — yolcu. One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.
- cruise /kɹuz/ (isim) — gemi gezisi, gemi seyahati. A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure.
- cabin /ˈkæbɪn/ (isim) — kulübe. A small dwelling characteristic of the frontier, especially when built from logs with simple tools and not constructed by professional builders, but by those…
- bedroom /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ (isim) — yatak odası. A room in a house, apartment, hotel, or other dwelling where a bed is kept for sleeping.
- producer /pɹəˈdjuːsə/ (isim) — üretici. An individual or organization that creates goods and services.
- skill /skɪl/ (isim) — beceri, maharet. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
- discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (fiil) — keşfetmek. To find or learn something for the first time.
- lifetime /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ (isim) — ömür, yaşam. The duration of the life of someone or something.
- luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ (isim) — lüks, bolluk. Very wealthy and comfortable surroundings; the state of being that they create.
- lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ (isim) — yaşantı, hayat tarzı. A style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person or group.
- brush /bɹʌʃ/ (isim) — fırça. An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including…
- chef /ʃɛf/ (isim) — şef. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
- cloth /klɒθ/ (isim) — kumaş. A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes…
- query /ˈkwɪɹ.i/ (isim) — sorgulama. A question, an inquiry (US), an enquiry (UK).
- luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/ (sıfat) — lüks. Very fine in quality and comfortable.
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
- go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (fiil) — devam etmek, sürmek. To continue in extent.
- put on /ˌpʊt ˈɒn/ (fiil) — giymek. To don (clothing, equipment, or the like).
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, I've, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 13 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: cloth /klɒθ/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, chef /ʃɛf/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, ashore /əˈʃɔɹ/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, misconception /ˌmɪs.kənˈsɛp.ʃən/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; passenger, cruise, cabin gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | I've made · I've learnt |
| İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgi | everyone who works · people who work |
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.