Pratique du Shadowing: How can we make AVM endovascular treatment great again? - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec YouTube

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Hello, here we are for Lincoln Line.
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Hello, here we are for Lincoln Line.
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Today we are a very special guest.
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It's Professor René Chapeau from Alpha Group ESL at MNESEN.
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Professor Chapeau, I saw you wearing a cap some months ago that says let's make AVM great again.
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Yes, hello.
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The cap was offered to me to Fatsala that I just said hello to.
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He stayed one year with us, says bye bye gift.
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Okay, it's really a bit trumpy,
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so that's not the goal.
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But indeed the text passage is good because AVM is now the pathology,
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disease which is less treated and an AVM,
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our field is exploding in AVM,
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we've never been able to do so many things
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that we can do now so there's really a huge ability to transform today's way of treating AVMs.
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And what do you think have been the advances
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that allow us a better treatment for AVM from the endovascular point of view?
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On many things.
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First of all, I would say understanding.
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Understanding is based on images.
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MR is not possible to understand an AVM on MR. ANGEL,
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yes, but ANGEL, either we see through the guiding catheter,
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we see all vessels together,
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or we take a micro catheter and everything is so much diluted that we don't see it.
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And we're doing what we call 6D,
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which is a fusion of different volumes and different colors.
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And suddenly we had the impression to be able to see inside,
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to understand how the so-called nidus is organized,
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how all those veins come together.
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Because we can say it in a very simple way,
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an AVM is a connection of veins that all come together to the same vein,
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with a lot of arteries around around.
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It's not much more than this and the problem is how to understand this and it takes time,
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it takes effort, but we can do so.
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This is one thing.
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The other thing is transvenous symbolization has been pushed forward by Yitzvan Houdak,
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by Charbel, who are contributing to
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the way to understand AVM by the vein is completely different and this you realize
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whenever you start to do so that when you block your vein
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and when you push the embolic agent you see
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that you push from the trunk to all primary veins
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and you understand something that you cannot understand how you get it by the arteries
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so not only understanding but the ability to cure AVMs by the artery is not
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so good I mean
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if it would be good we would know AVMs will all be cured by embolization
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and the question of surgery or radiosurgery would not be as prominent as it is today.
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So we've got a lot to improve but by handling techniques like pressure cooker or let's call it plug technique,
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by avoiding liquid embolic to go backwards but to be pushed inside,
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that you determine whenever you stop or not and not the technical limitation
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which is more reflux limited we can gain much more
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but this together with access by the veins
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and occlusion by the veins enables to treat AVMs
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that are not surgical and not radiosurgical so if we can treat AVMs that are too difficult for surgery and for radiosurgery,
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then no doubt that you can also treat the ones
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that are more easy and can be treated by surgery or radiosurgery or not.
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And do you think that the difficulty or the potential difficulty of AVM,
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should we concentrate experiences of AVM or should we democratize a little bit more?
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At a good point, AVM treatment is not simple.
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The first time you see an AVM,
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you see vessels everywhere and you wonder what is this.
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Trying to understand an AVM is trying to understand the plate of spaghetti
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and to understand how each spaghetti is connected to the other ones.
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It's not exactly this, but it takes a lot of time to invest for training,
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for learning, but also for each procedure.
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if you train it for many years and be doing it for many years,
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each procedure is a long procedure.
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There's nothing to do about quickie aspiration for a stroke,
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fast slow diversion or web for an aneurysm.
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You must think on the opposite to take as long as you need to take hours,
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three, four, five, six, must be completely secondary aspect to invest enough time until you have a given understanding
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and once you have understood how it looks like then you
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have to find a way to proceed to get what you want
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what do you foresee for the up for the upcoming future in the in reine bmt it's a it's
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so what changes are going to be first of all this treatment is progressively enlarging there are more
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and more persons that are wondering whether it should not be done
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which is good take care it's not something to be done
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when you've got a large AVM so better you select education
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when you start so less there will be discussions on having a complication where someone else
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and they've been able able to treat AVM on a better way.
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But I think that the technical evolutions from point of view of imaging with the Siemens 6D,
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9D, I mean, the fusion of different volumes is an important thing.
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Obviously, liquid embolix, which radio opacity disappear with time, is fabulous.
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Not only that when we reduce the radiation dose,
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but once we've been treating a lot,
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it becomes very difficult to understand,
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and then we can understand it.
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And this is probably a way to make treatment more democratic,
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because if it's to be understandable because it's visible,
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then it will enlarge this field, which is our goal.
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Professor Jabal, thank you for your time.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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you

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Context & Background

In this enlightening episode of Lincoln Line, Professor René Chapeau discusses innovative advancements in endovascular treatment for arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). He reflects on the evolution of treatment methods and emphasizes the importance of understanding based on imaging. This interview not only highlights the complexities of AVM treatments but also serves as a rich resource for English learners interested in medical terminology and communication styles prevalent in healthcare discussions. This dialogue encourages learners to enhance their vocabulary and comprehension while gaining insights from a specialist's perspective.

Top 5 Phrases for Daily Communication

  • “Make AVM great again” - A catchy phrase suggesting improvement in a particular field.
  • “Understanding is based on images” - A key point that relates to diagnostic imaging in medicine.
  • “Transvenous embolization” - A medical procedure worth knowing for students interested in health sciences.
  • “Pressure cooker technique” - A jargon for a specific method used in AVM treatment.
  • “Pushing the embolic agent” - A practical phrase referring to the procedures in endovascular treatments.

Step-by-step Shadowing Guide

The shadowing technique is an excellent way for English learners to improve fluency and pronunciation. By practicing with this video on AVM treatment, followers of the shadow speech method can enhance their skills systematically.

  1. Watch the Video: Start by viewing the entire video without interruption. Focus on the context and main ideas shared by Professor Chapeau.
  2. Listen Actively: Play the video again, this time pausing after each sentence or phrase. Repeat what you hear to mimic pronunciation and intonation.
  3. Note Key Medical Terms: Write down unfamiliar terms such as “transvenous embolization” or “pressure cooker technique” and look up their meanings to broaden your vocabulary.
  4. Practice Shadowing: Use the shadow speak technique by speaking simultaneously with the professor. This will help you internalize natural speech patterns and rhythms.
  5. Record Yourself: Listen to your practice sessions. Compare your pronunciation with the original speaker and adjust accordingly to improve your clarity.

By engaging with content like this on YouTube, you can learn English while immersing yourself in complex subjects, combining knowledge enhancement with language practice for effective english speaking practice.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

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