Shadowing Practice: 1071 - How Americans Talk About Hot Weather - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
161 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Man, it's hot as hell.
2
It's like an oven out there.
3
I'm melting.
4
Crank up the AC.
5
It's time to beat the heat.
6
Hot weather.
7
Everybody talks about it, right?
8
But in English, especially in American English, we don't only say it's hot.
9
We have lots of natural expressions for hot days,
10
humid days, uncomfortable days, and those summer days when you walk outside and immediately think, nope, I'm going back inside.
11
So today, we're going to look at how Americans really talk about hot weather in everyday English.
12
Welcome to another Happy English podcast coming to you from New York City.
13
And here's your English teacher, Michael.
14
All right.
15
Thank you, John, and thanks, everyone.
16
It's Michael here from Happy English and I help people speak English better.
17
And this is Happy English Podcast episode 1071, How Americans Talk About Hot Weather.
18
And by the way, if you're enjoying learning English with me, make sure to to follow or subscribe so you don't miss new episodes.
19
Let's start with a simple way to say it's very hot.
20
Of course, you can say it's very hot today.
21
That's perfectly fine.
22
But in real conversation, people often add more feeling.
23
For example, imagine you step outside at noon and the sun is strong.
24
You might say, wow, it's really hot out here, or it's so hot today.
25
Those are simple and natural.
26
But if it's very hot, you might hear, it's scorching today, or it's a scorcher today,
27
or it's brutal out there.
28
Scorch means burn.
29
So scorching means extremely hot. And brutal?
30
Well, brutal is something very difficult or uncomfortable.
31
So if someone says, oh man, the heat is brutal today, they mean the weather is really hard to deal with.
32
Next, let's talk about more colorful expressions.
33
One common phrase is, it's like an oven out there.
34
Imagine you open the front door the hot air hits your face, and it feels like you're opening an oven door.
35
Well, you can say, oh, it's like an oven out there.
36
This is a very natural way to describe a really hot day.
37
Another common one is, it's like a sauna outside.
38
We also say this when the air is hot and humid.
39
For example, if you're walking around New York in July, and your shirt starts sticking to you,
40
you might say, man, it's like a sauna out here.
41
And yes, people also say, it's hot as hell.
42
This is very common, very natural, and very casual.
43
And it means extremely hot.
44
For example, if your friend texts you, oh, hey, you want to walk to the store, you could reply, are you kidding?
45
It's hot as hell out there.
46
Just remember, this is casual English.
47
It's fine with friends, family,
48
or close co -workers, but maybe not the best choice in a formal meeting or with someone you don't know well.
49
Now, let's talk about how people complain about the heat because honestly, complaining about the weather is kind of a national hobby.
50
You might hear, I'm melting.
51
Of course, you're not really melting.
52
It's just a funny exaggeration.
53
Like when you're waiting for the bus and the sun is blaring down.
54
You can say, oh man, I can't stand here much longer.
55
I'm melting.
56
You might also hear, I'm burning up, which means you feel extremely hot.
57
Or, I'm sweating like crazy.
58
This one's very natural when you're walking outside, carrying bags, or standing on a subway platform with no air conditioning.
59
Yeah, in New York, there's no air conditioning on the subway platforms.
60
Here are a few more.
61
I'm sweating buckets or I'm sweating like a pig.
62
Both means I'm sweating a lot.
63
And I know what you're thinking.
64
Oh, Michael, pigs don't sweat.
65
I know that.
66
But the phrase, I'm sweating like a pig is pretty common on a sweltering hot day.
67
I'm drenched means my clothes are very wet usually from sweat or rain,
68
and my shirt is sticking to me is exactly what happens on a humid day.
69
Imagine you walk 10 minutes from the train station to your office, and by the time you arrive, your shirt feels wet.
70
You might say, oh, I'm drenched.
71
My shirt is sticking to me.
72
Very real summer English.
73
Next, let's talk about staying cool.
74
One useful expression is beat the heat.
75
To beat the heat means to do something in order to stay cool
76
or in order to avoid the worst part of the heat.
77
For example, hey, let's go to the mall and beat the heat.
78
Or I'm going to the pool to beat the heat.
79
You might also say, I'm staying inside today, or I'm not going out in this weather.
80
Both are very natural.
81
On really hot days, a lot of people just want to stay indoors where there's air conditioning.
82
And speaking of air conditioning, you'll hear a lot of expressions with AC.
83
AC means air conditioning.
84
You can say, turn on the AC, or can we turn up the AC?
85
And if it's really hot, you might say, hey, crank up the AC.
86
Crank up means to increase the power or make it stronger.
87
Like you get into your car after it's been parked in the sun, and it feels like an oven in there.
88
You might say, oh man, I got to crank up the AC.
89
Very natural.
90
You could also say, I'm hiding in the AC.
91
That means you don't want to go outside because it's too hot.
92
For example, your friend asks, oh, you want to go for a walk?
93
And you could say, nope, I'm hiding in the AC today.
94
Or maybe you say, let's find some shade.
95
Shade is a cooler place where the sun is blocked like under a tree or next to a building.
96
So if you're out walking with a friend, you might say, hey, let's walk on that side of the street.
97
There's more shade.
98
And by the way, did you know that the word shades with an S is a slang term for sunglasses?
99
Yeah.
100
Next time you see your friend wearing a pair of sunglasses, just tell them, hey, nice shades.
101
It's the perfect summer compliment.
102
Next, let's look at some classic small talk for hot days.
103
Americans often use the weather as a conversation starter, especially when the weather is extreme.
104
Someone in the elevator might say, huh, can you believe this heat?
105
Or while you're waiting in line at the store, somebody might say, boy, it's a hot one today.
106
Another classic phrase is, hot enough for you?
107
This is very casual and it's kind of a joke because of course it's hot enough.
108
Hot enough for you?
109
That's something you might hear from a neighbor, a cashier, or someone waiting at the bus stop.
110
Humidity is another big topic.
111
Humidity means there's a lot of moisture in the air and that makes the heat feel heavier and more uncomfortable.
112
People often say, it's so humid today, or the humidity is awful.
113
And by the way, if you're in New York or on the East Coast, sometimes people drop the H.
114
So you'll hear things like, it's so humid today, or the humidity is awful.
115
You might also hear, oh, it's not just the heat, it's the humidity.
116
That's a classic summer complaint.
117
For example, maybe the temperature is only 80 degrees, but the air feels heavy and sticky.
118
You could say, ah, it's not just the heat, it's the humidity.
119
Very natural.
120
Now, let's compare a few expressions because they don't all have the same feeling.
121
It's hot.
122
That's neutral.
123
It's really hot.
124
It's stronger.
125
It's scorching.
126
Means it's extremely hot hot.
127
It's brutal out there.
128
That means the heat is uncomfortable and hard to deal with.
129
It's hot as hell.
130
Again, that's very casual and strong.
131
It's like an oven out there.
132
That paints a picture of very intense heat.
133
It's like a sauna.
134
That gives us the image of hot, humid air.
135
and I'm melting.
136
That's kind of a funny exaggeration we use to emphasize how hot we feel.
137
So here's the key idea.
138
On hot days, English speakers don't only describe the temperature.
139
We react to it.
140
We complain about it.
141
We joke about it.
142
We use expressions like it's brutal.
143
I'm melting.
144
It's like an oven.
145
Let's go beat the heat.
146
These phrases help your English sound more natural because they show the feeling of the situation, not just the weather.
147
So here's your challenge.
148
The next time it's hot where you live, don't just say, it's very hot.
149
Try using one of today's expressions.
150
You can say things like, it's scorching today, or it's like a sauna out there, or I'm staying inside to beat the heat.
151
Choose one that matches your real situation because, you know, the best way to remember English like this in any other word
152
or phrase is to take that word or phrase, write it in a sentence that's true for you or true in your world, and then memorize your sentences.
153
Hey, thanks for listening.
154
And remember, learning another language is not easy, but it's not impossible.
155
And I'm here to help you on your journey.
156
This podcast is brought to you by Happy English.
157
Please visit myhappyenglish .com.
158
Show your support for Happy English by leaving us a review.
159
Get English.
160
Get happy.
161
Happy English.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
FOR YOU
המלץ על סרטון
B11
134 משפטים
Weather Small Talk in English | Start Conversations Like a Native | Real Phrases
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
10 משפטים
Dangerous heat wave hits the US with highs exceeding 100 degrees
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B1856
36 משפטים
IELTS Speaking Part 1: Food, Shopping and the Weather
American AccentBritish AccentIELTS PrepDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B1138 משפטים
How to Survive Australian Beaches | Learn Australian English
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B12
129 משפטים
An English Lesson about the Great Outdoors! 🌳🌿🍂
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
220 משפטים
Learn English by Listening – Talking About Energy Levels 🔋 | Episode 49
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B15
449 משפטים
How To Talk About June in English | Easy English Podcast
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
197 משפטים
Learn English Conversation for Daily Life | Learn English Level - B1
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
A21
17 משפטים
Weather
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B1354 משפטים
Learn English with Real Conversations Podcast | How to Use “DO” vs “MAKE”
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B110
145 משפטים
Luyện Nghe Tiếng Anh Cơ Bản (A2-B1) | Do You Like Spicy Food? | English Podcast
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
95 משפטים
#108 Talking about the cost of living | SBS Learn English
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “1071 - How Americans Talk About Hot Weather”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: hot, English, heat, weather, natural. בסרטון הזה יש 161 משפטים ו-1567 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:37. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-135 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| oven שם עצם | /ˈʌ.vn̩/ | תַּנּוּר |
| sweat פועל | /swɛt/ | הִזִּיעַ |
| humid שם תואר | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | לַח |
| humidity שם עצם | /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/ | לַחוּת |
| melt פועל | /mɛlt/ | ניתך, נמס |
| phrase שם עצם | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | צֵרוּף לָשׁוֹן, מִשְׁפָּט |
| shade שם עצם | /ʃeɪd/ | צֵל |
| sauna שם עצם | /ˈsɔː.nə/ | סָאוּנָה |
| podcast שם עצם | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | פּוֹדְקַאסְט, הֶסְכֵּת |
| complain פועל | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | הִתְלוֹנֵן |
| exaggeration שם עצם | /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ | הגזמה, ניפוח |
| sunglasses שם עצם | מִשְׁקְפֵי שֶׁמֶשׁ | |
| subway שם עצם | /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ | מֶטְרוֹ, רַכֶּבֶת תַּחְתִּית |
| memorize פועל | /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/ | שִׁנֵּן |
| cashier שם עצם | /kaˈʃɪə/ | קֻפַּאי, קֻפַּאִית |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Of course, you can say it's very hot today.
- Next, let's talk about more colorful expressions.
- You might hear, I'm melting.
- Of course, you're not really melting.
- Another classic phrase is, hot enough for you?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | been parked · is blocked · is brought |
| אפשרות עם “might / may” might/may + verb — משהו שיכול לקרות, אך לא בטוח | might say · might hear · might also hear |
| שם תואר מובהק (Superlatives) the -est / the most … — לציין את הגבוה או הנמוך ביותר בקבוצה | the best · the worst |
| הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזה | I'm melting · I'm going · you're enjoying |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-43 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, you're, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: shade /ʃeɪd/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/, cashier /kaˈʃɪə/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: humidity /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: sweat /swɛt/, subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: crank /ˈkɹæŋk/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/, react /ɹiːˈækt/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: brutal /ˈbɹuːtəl/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, scorch /skɔɹt͡ʃ/, crank /ˈkɹæŋk/, drench /dɹɛnt͡ʃ/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו oven, sweat, humid.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.