Shadowing Practice: Alan's Arguments | Alan Partridge - Learn English Speaking with Video

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357 משפטים

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Alan, we're back home.

With respect, Councillor, I think our listeners will be more concerned about cuts to public services.

Well, absolutely, Terry, and that's why we've set out proposals to ensure...

Terry, let me take it from here, throw me the ball.

Councillor, you talk a good game.

I caught it, by the way.

But I have figures that show that you plan to cut public spending.

Are you talking about the raw figures or the figures adjusted for inflation?

Yes.

Well, the first or the second.

The first, the first, the first, the first!

The first!

I'll say.

Well, in that case, that's wrong, because if you look at the figures, the actual spend has remained the same as last year, see?

Yeah.

No, I understand it.

I'm just...

Another area where we've seen a great deal of public anger is in council housing.

Now, what is the I meant the second.

Sorry, I meant the second one.

When you gave me the choice before.

I meant the second choice where the figures are adjusted for inflection.

Well, Alan, we've made no secret of the fact that we're not going to keep pace with inflation.

In fact, it's one of the few issues that we have cross -party agreement on, so...

Right.

We've made no secret of the fact that we're going to have to make...

Bus, bus, bus, bus fares!

I'm sorry?

Bus fares.

Have you not put up bus fares?

As we said in our manifesto, we won't be putting up bus fares in any...

Have you put up bus fares?

Not in real terms.

Have you put up bus fares?

In line with inflation, we have had to keep...

Yes or no?

Have you put up bus furs?

In our manifesto... Have you... Have you... Have.

You put...

Up bus...

Fares.

We've only put up buses.

Have you put up?

Bus fares?

Yes, but only in as much...

Yes, but you, yes, but you, yes, but yes, yes, yes.

Thank you.

If you want to see that interview back online

and see me getting a politician to admit something slightly different from what they said earlier,

and then saying, "Look, you said something slightly different from what you said earlier." And... So, 1 -0.

It's 10am.

It's just after 10am.

You have been listening to Alan Partridge with special guest Tori Bronwyn, Matthews...

Tory councillor Bronwyn Matthews.

Yeah, her and what's your name?

Terry Cohen.

Get well soon to Eddie Shadow.

Shepard.

Who I'm sure will get well very soon.

That's rhetoric, not a prognosis.

Right now you're listening to Midmorning Matters with Alan Partridge.

See ya.

Good morning, good morning, afternoon, who cares, who cares a flying monkey?

because today we're talking about things you don't see much of anymore.

Already we have capes, tinned meat, horlicks, sparrows, hula hoops, the crisps, not the toy, hula hoops, the toy, not the crisp,

swimming pools with deep ends and asbestos.

We'll be asking should we bring some and or all of them back?

So do please text, Twitter, spam, fax, page, write and /or email.

Well.

You're listening to Alan Partridge excellent and we're back with Cecil Phillips of the North Norfolk Hello.

Hello.

Uh, joined in the interest of impartiality on my left by none other than Simon Denson.

Simon, I believe your girlfriend is a vegetarian.

Yes.

Great.

Well, Simon will be replacing his jester hat with a protester.

hat, which often frequently are jester's hat.

Simon, did you oppose fox hunting?

Why?

Just think it's cruel to the foxes.

Just a Phillips.

You and your mates just go around beating up Wildlife for kicks.

Foxes can be pretty unpleasant.

I think we have a very romanticised idea of foxes.

If you'd ever been in a chicken coop after a fox attack.

Yes.

Simon Denson.

Foxes are thieving bastards.

If a fox was a human being, it'd be David Starky.

A real git of a guy.

They always talk about the inside of a chicken coop, but foxes are animals at the end of the day.

They're not evil.

They're just looking for food.

Philip, you portray these little red dogs.

No, they're not dogs.

They're just trying to put a chicken dinner on the side, or for the carbs?

Chickens are a farmer's livelihood.

100

Precisely.

101

Simon Denter, he's saying...

102

Foxes are screwing the farmers and meanwhile they're being defended by by soap dodging meat dodging job dodging.

103

No, I did not say that.

104

No. He didn't say that.

105

He's saying, "Whoa, you're putting words in my mouth big time.

106

Back off !" No, no, I'm saying Fox numbers need to be controlled.

107

Answer him.

108

I just think there's an arrogance about it all.

109

Yeah, so Cecil, he looks at you guys, you're red tunics, you're tight white tights.

110

Jodhpers.

111

You just look like bloody pillocks.

112

Look, I won't deny that our pageantry we take seriously, but you can't just turn up in jeans.

113

That's a good point.

114

It's not like some teenage pursuit, like, like laser quest.

115

You can't just turn up, well hang on a second, hang on a second.

116

Laser Quest is not a teenage pursuit.

117

I quest with a round tabler who served in Northern Ireland.

118

Sometimes he gets flashbacks.

119

I have to talk him down over a milkshake.

120

It's different.

121

If society ever breaks down, you may well regret not having been to Laser Quest, because the people who can't stand you go a lot.

122

I'm sure we'll cope.

123

Well, I think you'd be overrun by sheer weight of numbers.

124

Exactly, if the working classes all rise up as one, then you are done for, mate.

125

Yeah, you're a communist.

126

We have horses.

127

Horses...

128

I'm sorry, in an inner -city war zone, we'll be all but useless.

129

End up roasting on a spit in the middle of the precinct.

130

Yeah, in some sort of post -apocalyptic vision of hell.

131

Yeah, where the hunter becomes the hunted.

132

You can run, but you can't hide.

133

Sure, you.. ditch your red tunic and don a hoodie.

134

And you blend in for a while.

135

But then some local grabs you and says, all right mate yeah and yes and and you say Yeah, spiffing.

136

Oh, wagwan.

137

But the game's up.

138

By nightfall, you and Leopold are swinging from a lamppost.

139

Your bugle stuck up your backside.

140

So the last gas is escaping from your body.

141

make a bleakly comic noise.

142

HMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM And I'm afraid that's all we've got time for.

143

But encouraging to know that within that, you've at least found some common ground.

144

Cecil, you dreamed dinner party guests.

145

Yeah, well, you know, the thing is that when it comes to crime, you know, I'll be honest with you, you know, people listen to me just purely on the basis that, you know, I've been there, I've done it, you know?

146

You're a scum.

147

Well, I just got him with a bad crowd, you know.

148

There was a lot of stealing, a lot of violence, you know.

149

Yeah, I admit, I was a bit of a bad boy.

150

Scum.

151

Yes, it's a horrible word.

152

I mean I don't use it he does well.

153

No that was in the heat of the moment I Someone had peed in my car.

154

Well, you know, the point is, you know, I just think that I can use, you know, my experiences just to, you know, educate people, let people know what's going on.

155

Yeah, I mean, I'm the same.

156

I've had a few scrapes of the law, don't you worry about that.

157

I've also had a few dinners with them too.

158

A friend of mine's a chief inspector.

159

He didn't drive, but then he can.

160

So who's that?

161

Brian does the pub quiz.

162

He's a copper, is he?

163

Yeah, DCR Tollesmore.

164

Two weeks ago, they found him asleep in his car on the roundabout.

165

Do you know him?

166

No, no, no, I don't know him, but, you know, I know

167

quite a few people like him you know some good cops

168

you know some are dodgy yeah he's not dodgy i mean

169

he's a very good cop i mean he cuts corners then drink drivers do

170

but then drink drivers do yeah well you know it just goes to show

171

that you know anyone can full foul the law you know it can happen

172

that easy i know it can happen that easily um i mean

173

when i was uh back in the day

174

when i was a kid at school put some money on a vending machine for a kitkat there was a malfunction

175

I got delivered three Kit Kats.

176

These were the five -fingered kind Julius.

177

Now, you and I know when you've received excess confectionery, you contact the manufacturer or you call a cop.

178

I didn't.

179

I kept them.

180

I wanted those fingers inside me, Julius all five of them.

181

Three times.

182

Like a chocolate fist?

183

Yeah, I knew it was wrong, but I still did it.

184

The chocolate fist?

185

Yeah, I wanted them inside me.

186

And it felt good, even though I knew it was wrong.

187

From a chocolate fist?

188

That's right.

189

News and travel coming up, but time for a quick text on how hot you should have your bath.

190

Frank Bannister in Blickling says a bath should be hot enough to gradually poach an egg.

191

Time for news.

192

Your headlines this lunchtime.

193

Talking about bath temps, you want to make sure you don't end up in hot water yourself.

194

- What do you mean?

195

- The chocolate fist thing.

196

Grow up, mate.

197

OK.

198

Cool.

199

I don't see my phone.

200

What kind is it?

201

Mobile?

202

Huh?

203

This has gone AWOL.

204

Well, that AWOL has gone missing.

205

Well, not missing, you know, just, in fact, forget about it.

206

These things always turn up, don't they, Simon?

207

Yes, like the half a stone you lost last month.

208

-We're not on air.

209

-You want me to check over here?

210

No, no, God, forget it, scrap it, scrim it.

211

That's not even a word.

212

I mean, phone Schmoen, it's insured.

213

People get so hung up on phones.

214

Yeah, we're not on air.

215

I could really murder a pop right now.

216

A what?

217

I could really use a pop right about now.

218

Do you wanna pop on me, Julius?

219

Do you want a fizzy drink, Julius?

220

No, no thanks.

221

I'm alright.

222

Brian, Brian.

223

Brian, I'm sorry.

224

It was a joke.

225

Okay, Brian, stand away from the fruit machine.

226

I can't tell what you're saying.

227

Cool it.

228

Cool it!

229

I'm sorry.

230

OK.

231

All right, are you still all right for the quiz on Monday?

232

No, I'll pick you up.

233

No, I want to.

234

OK, ciao.

235

Thank you.

236

That guy should not be a serving police officer.

237

Do you mind me watching Quiro on UK Gold?

238

No, no, no, as long as you pop the earphones on.

239

Oh, you have.

240

Look at her.

241

Dead to the world.

242

She's sitting in the exact spot where me and Sonia have it off.

243

So are you still, er...

244

Doing it twice a day Yeah, you know, diary permitting.

245

Hmm?

246

Captain, you didn't give yourself a heart attack.

247

No, it's actually quite good for you.

248

It's cardiovascular exercise.

249

If you think about it, it's like press -ups, isn't it?

250

I suppose, yeah, cos you are, you know, you are.. sort of working the major muscle groups, right?

251

You know? That is a woman.

252

LAUGHTER Well, that looks like long, long hair.

253

Could be Brian May.

254

And that's not his cup of tea.

255

That's the other one.

256

God rest his soul.

257

I've got a book signing to do later.

258

I've got to pop up to Corister's and get the PA.

259

They haven't lost it.

260

The security's terrible.

261

Probably even let someone like you in.

262

That's ridiculous.

263

I know.

264

And the person who stole your front door.

265

Sonia, talking to the Builders League.

266

Yeah?

267

Oh, God.

268

You try to take normal photograph into snappy snaps, and put a photo on cushion.

269

And this cushion is called scatter cushion.

270

It's brilliant.

271

I call it the "scat -a -love cushion" because it represents My love for Ellen.

272

You could sit on his face.

273

What do you mean?

274

You could sit on Alan's face.

275

It's a joke.

276

It's a very filthy joke.

277

It's an elephant.

278

Whoa!

279

Whoa!

280

That's English for stop a horse.

281

He's being very disgusting.

282

What did he say?

283

Did I say that on your face?

284

Have you been spying on us?

285

Sonia, I'll handle this.

286

Go and sit in the static home.

287

LAUGHTER Thank you.

288

Sorry about that.

289

Throughout the questions I will be remaining impartial at all times.

290

I will remain Pontius Partridge so So any questions for the panel, please?

291

Oh Yes, the woman with the high hat.

292

Yeah, I'd like to ask the panel, in view of the rising crime rates, would they consider the reintroduction of capital punishment?

293

Fair point.

294

Charlotte Fraser, Labour.

295

We see these pictures of old women's faces in the paper

296

Surely the best way to deal with hooligans is to hang them by the neck until the spinal column is severed, thus starving the body of oxygen.

297

Isn't that the best, most sensible way to deal with them?

298

Absolutely not.

299

No, hanging really is brutal and barbaric and the hallmark of an uncivilised society.

300

What about lethal injection?

301

gas chamber, electric chair, you know, with a spoil for choice.

302

That's not really the point, Alan.

303

I mean all the indications...

304

Firing squad?

305

The head slap?

306

The head slap.

307

Please don't do that, Lieutenant Colonel Kojak Slaphead III.

308

There's no evidence to show that capital punishment would reduce the crime statistics.

309

Well, well, it'd reduce it by one, wouldn't it?

310

Adrian Finch capital punishment There's a gibbet, will you pull the lever?

311

Well, whether I pull the lever or not is not the question.

312

Yes, it is.

313

The whole issue of capital punishment of hanging,

314

is one which must be addressed on a moral level by the public in general,

315

before we can make any absolute moral decision.

316

Good point, very good point.

317

Very good point.

318

You see, Charlotte Faze, it's not simply yes or no. Ronnie Biggs, it's not yes or no, is it?

319

Well, yes, it is.

320

Good.

321

No, I'm disagreeing with you.

322

It is a yes or no question.

323

No one really cares.

324

I mean, look, yes, no, maybe, you know, it's not life or death.

325

Well, yes it is.

326

Yes, but it's boring.

327

Right.

328

Okay, well, the phone lines are open.

329

We have a call.

330

David Silk from Leeds.

331

David, Are you there?

332

Yes, I am.

333

Are you wearing any silk?

334

No, I'm naked.

335

What's the question?

336

Which of the candidates will have the bottle to tighten up the laws on immigration?

337

Immigration, it's a political hot potato.

338

Charlotte Rampling, catch.

339

Fraser.

340

Sorry, yes.

341

Yes, immigration is one of those questions that comes up time and time again at meetings like this.

342

And you know, it's interesting because it always seems to be mostly when other social...

343

Excuse me, he's trying to speak.

344

You're such a rude woman.

345

Go on, go ahead.

346

Yes, what we must do absolutely is put in place a system of...

347

Head schlepping?

348

No, er, er, a system of er...

349

Page slapping?

350

No, please, I'm trying to answer the question, do you mind?

351

- A system of-- - H -letters?

352

- You're put-- You're putting me off, please.

353

I know.

354

a System of a system of a system of it's less

355

system of it's less system of it's less this ignore him ignore him um Charlotte No, it's gone.

356

Fraser.

357

Do you want to talk about, I don't know, women or something?

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה C1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Alan's Arguments”. בסרטון הזה יש 357 משפטים ו-2622 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 16:37. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-158 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. רק 79% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר. 61 מתוך 357 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילה	הגייה	משמעות
fare שם עצם	/ˈfɛə/	דמי נסיעה, תעריף
cushion שם עצם	/ˈkʊʃən/	כָּרִית, כַּר
fist שם עצם	/fɪst/	אֶגרוֹף
slap שם עצם	/slæp/	סְטִירָה
hoop שם עצם	/hʊp/	חִשּׁוּק
lever שם עצם	/ˈliː.və/	מָנוֹף
manifesto שם עצם	/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/	מִנְשָׁר, מָניפֶסט
quiz שם עצם	/kwɪz/	חִידוֹן
adjust פועל	/əˈd͡ʒʌst/	כוונן, התאים
barbaric שם תואר	/bɑː(ɹ)ˈbæɹɪk/	בַּרְבָּרִי
earphone שם עצם	/ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/	אָזְנִית, אוזניות
hooligan שם עצם	/ˈhuː.lɪ.ɡən/	חוּלִיגָן
insure פועל	/ɪnˈʃʊɚ/	ביטח, בִּטֵּחַ
livelihood שם עצם	/ˈlaɪvlihʊd/	מחיה
protester שם עצם	/pɹəˈtɛstəɹ/	מוחה

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילה	משמעות
beat up פועל	הרביץ
grow up פועל	גָּדַל

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

Have you not put up bus fares?
Have you put up bus fares?
Have you put up bus furs?
Simon, did you oppose fox hunting?
If you think about it, it's like press -ups, isn't it?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנה	בסרטון
הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו	have been listening · Have you been spying
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו	we've set · has remained · we've seen
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה	are adjusted · being defended · be controlled
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר	people who can · person who stole

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-88 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, you're, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

הצלילים של “th”: thieve /θiːv/, filthy /ˈfɪlθi/, lethal /ˈliː.θəl/
הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, confectionery /kənˈfɛkʃənəɹi/, flashback /ˈflæʃ.bæk/, impartial /ɪmˈpɑɹ.ʃəl/, inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/
מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: manifesto /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/, apocalyptic /əˈpɒ.kə.lɪp.tɪk/, confectionery /kənˈfɛkʃənəɹi/, uncivilized /ʌnˈsɪvəlaɪzd/, cardiovascular /ˌkɑːdi.əʊˈvæskjʊlə(ɹ)/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

/æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: slap /slæp/, manifesto /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/, backside /ˈbækˌsaɪd/, barbaric /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbæɹɪk/, flashback /ˈflæʃ.bæk/
/r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: crisp /kɹɪsp/, barbaric /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbæɹɪk/, confectionery /kənˈfɛkʃənəɹi/, earphone /ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/, hallmark /ˈhɔlmɑɹk/
עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: dodge /dɑd͡ʒ/, quiz /kwɪz/, backside /ˈbækˌsaɪd/, livelihood /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/, thieve /θiːv/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו fare, cushion, fist.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

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מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?