Shadowing Practice: PROJECT MANAGER Interview Questions & ANSWERS! (How to PASS a Project Management Job Interview!) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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204 משפטים
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Hi there, my name's Richard McMunn from the interview training website, PassMyInterview.com.
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And in this video, I'm going to teach you how to pass a project manager interview.
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And in a second, I'm going to walk through this door and undertake a live project manager interview.
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So if you have a project manager interview coming up for any organisation whatsoever, make sure you stay tuned because I will help you to pass it.
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let's walk through this door and undertake this live project manager interview.
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Let's go.
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Enter.
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Hi there, my name's Richard.
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Hi Richard.
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Nice to meet you. And you.
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Nice to meet you.
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Thank you very much.
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Please take a seat.
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Thank you very much.
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Welcome to the interview Richard.
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My name's Andrew and this is my colleague Joshua.
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Today we're going to be interviewing you for the role of project manager.
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So if you're sitting comfortably and ready can you start by telling me about yourself.
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Well thank you very much for inviting me to be interviewed for this project manager position today with your organisation.
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Over the years I have built up extensive skills,
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qualities, attributes and experience that I believe are a match for this job description.
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I am very passionate about project management.
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I take my responsibilities seriously.
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I am an exceptional communicator, both in writing and when speaking with project team members, stakeholders and contractors.
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And I'm very good at building relationships with people because I believe to be effective as a project manager, you need to build strong relationships.
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I'm also very good at working under pressure and I particularly thrive when I have very tight project deadlines to work towards.
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I also have in-depth knowledge and understanding of the project life cycle
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and I understand how to apply different elements of it to make sure all projects are completed on time
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and more importantly to specification and to the required standards.
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So over the years I've worked in a variety of different
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roles managing lots of different projects lots of different peoples
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and I always pride myself on making sure that I achieve the commercial
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and financial objectives of my employer I am the type of person
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that if you employ me as your project manager I will quickly make a big difference in the projects
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that I am managing whenever I manage the projects I will align them to your strategic vision
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and I plan to become an integral part of your organisation as a project manager.
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Thank you.
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Why do you want to be a project manager?
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There are several reasons why I want to become a project manager.
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The first reason is the fact that I enjoy the level of responsibility that comes with this position.
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I like the challenge that the role presents.
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I also like the fact
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that being a project manager there is always something new to
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learn now even though i am not young anymore i am highly inexperienced
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but i also believe that i always have something new to learn
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and if you have that attitude and your approach
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when being a project manager then that enables you to continually improve
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and excel within the position i enjoy working under pressure i particularly thrive
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when i am given very tight deadlines to meet so if you you say to me, Richard, we have a project that needs to be taken over,
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but the deadline is really tight, then I will apply myself I will analyze the project see
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what we need to do to get it to work on time
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and get completed to the required standard I particularly enjoy being in
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that type of situation I like
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if I'm being honest being the person who's in control you
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know I like to take control of projects I have the
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experience needed to deal with difficult people difficult contractors at times and I'm very very good at building relationships with people.
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I like the fact that being a project manager there is a lot of sense of achievement
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that comes with the position so there is in my opinion no better feeling than completing a really good job, really good project for your employer.
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So basically I enjoy the challenge that comes with being a project manager, I like dealing with people, I like being placed under pressure,
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I like the fact that you get to learn and develop within the role continuously.
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Thank you.
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What are the five stages of the project lifecycle?
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The five stages of the project lifecycle are initiation,
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planning, execution, monitoring and control and also the closing and testing stage.
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So the initiation stage of the project lifecycle
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would involve me sitting down with the senior management team yourselves
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discussing what the project requirements are the purpose of the project
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and what it is you need me to achieve
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so i would ask several questions about what it is you need me to do
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and achieve as your project manager once the initiation stage is established i would then go away
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and start planning the project how am i going to achieve the goals of the project
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and more importantly to make sure
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that it is completed on time i would then look at
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conducting the execution stage of the project who's going to do what what resources do we need
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and again who's going to carry out each task within a specific time frame
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and it's very important that when you are executing the um
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the project that you have the right people in place to do the jobs based on their strengths
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and also their experience so the next stage is the monitoring
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and control stage as i said at the start of the interview i like to be the person in control
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so even though i will give project team members a level of autonomy the book rests with me
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so the responsibility of the project rests with me
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and i will take control of the project i will steer i will respond to problems as
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and when they occur or try and foresee any problems
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but i will monitor the performance of my team whether it's face to face
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or remotely and i will make sure
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that i have control of the project to ensure
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that it meets each key stage element
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that we need to meet to get it over the finishing
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line finally the closing stage is where we assess whether the project has met the specification
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and also the testing stage we need to make sure
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that the project works that it meets the initial initiation stage the objectives of the project
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so those are the five different key elements of the project lifecycle
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that I would follow as a project manager thank you what are the most important skills
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and qualities needed to be a project manager the most important skills
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and qualities needed include an in-depth understanding of the project lifecycle which I've just discussed.
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You need to have exceptional people skills
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because as a project manager you need to build really good relationships with people
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and there needs to be a level of respect
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and a level of professionalism
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because you as the project manager are going to make unpopular decisions
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but you need people to work for you to get the
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project over the finishing line you need to be a really
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good leader undoubtedly yes you need management skills as a project manager
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but you need to be a good leader you need to be able to motivate your team
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team to help them to feel inspired about the project and to do it to the best of their abilities.
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You also need to be an exceptional communicator, both when speaking with people and also when writing reports.
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Everything has to be accurate, it has to be clear and concise so
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that people in the project team understand what it is they need to do and by what time frame.
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And you need to be a good listener. So
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if there are problems within a team you need to listen
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to them carefully get to the root of the problem
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because then that gives you information
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that will enable you to make the right decisions moving forward i also believe some of the most important skills
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and qualities needed include the fact
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that you need to foresee potential problems down the line you need to look ahead strategically
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and think to yourself we're part way through this project what could go wrong
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and have a plan in place to deal with them you also need to be consistent
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so people see that you are a consistent project manager because
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that enables you to build trust
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and you have to build trust amongst your team members
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and with the stakeholders the contractors and the suppliers
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that you are inevitably going to use finally another most important skill
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or quality is conflict resolution so undoubtedly there will always be problems
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or conflict within a project team that you are managing
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and you have to jump on that quickly and resolve it to enable the project to continually move forward.
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Thank you.
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How would you handle underperformance in a team?
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Whenever dealing with underperformance as a project manager I will take decisive action quickly
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because I believe that a project can quickly fall down
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if just one member of the team is not carrying out their duties to the necessary standard
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and it also looks bad from other team members perspectives
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so they would look at it and think
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that person isn't helping the team and it can quickly escalate
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so i would make sure that i jumped on it quickly
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and i would speak to the individual to establish exactly why they weren't performing to the required standard
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and i would ask them questions
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and i would listen whilst they were speaking i would never
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jump to conclusions they may be experiencing problems at home for example
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which would be impacting on their ability to work effectively
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so I'd find out what the problem was
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and I would then put a plan of action in place to make sure
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that they got back up to speed quickly
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but they also need to agree with this plan of action
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they need to be on board fully with what they need to do to get back up to speed
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and it might be the case that they don't have the right tools
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or resources to do their job properly
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or they may not have been given the right training
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and in which case I would make sure that that was rectified straight away.
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But being a confident and assertive project manager I would tackle underperformance quickly and decisively.
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Thank you.
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What are your strengths and weaknesses?
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I would say my strengths
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which I believe will be a benefit to your organisation include the fact
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that as a project manager I am commercially aware and I understand that my performance
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and the performance of the team
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that I am managing is integral to the success of your business
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and I will always work with you to make sure
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that all projects are completed on time and again to the necessary specification and standard.
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Other strengths include the fact that I am a good communicator.
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I'm good at dealing with people, I am good at motivating people and I am a very good leader and I take responsibility for things.
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Everything rests with me.
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It's down to me how a project goes and I will always be open to learning and improving.
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So once a project is finished, I'll always analyse a project to see where we went wrong or how we can improve for next time.
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And on that basis, I am somebody who will always ensure high standards are adhered to at all times.
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Other strengths include the fact that I have the ability to foresee problems.
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I'm very good at that.
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So I have the experience to look ahead and think that could go wrong, that could hinder the progress of the project.
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So let's take decisive action now.
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Let's put a plan B in place to make sure that it doesn't affect us.
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In respect of my weakness, I would say that I find it hard asking other people for help
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because I'm the type of project manager who likes to be in control.
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I have belief in my own abilities.
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and when a problem occurs I tend to spend time thinking right how can I resolve this
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and of course sometimes the simple solution will be to pick
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up the phone speak to somebody else in the organization to get their advice
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and guidance but having said that another strength of mine is the fact
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that I am always open to learning and improving
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and I am trying to be more mindful in situations like
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that whenever they do occur thank you how do you handle conflict in the team?
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The first thing I will do whenever I experience conflict amongst team members is to let them know
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that I am aware the conflict exists.
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If two people know that I am aware of the conflict they are more likely to resolve it quickly.
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Whenever I start managing a team I always lay out the foundations of what i expect
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and how i expect people to operate
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and one of those is to let them know
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that whenever there is conflict they need to sort it out quickly
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because otherwise it will hinder the progress of our project now
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if they are unable to resolve the conflict i will step
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in i will analyze what the problem is what the viewpoints are of the people experiencing the the conflict
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and I will then make a decision that's always in the best interests of the project
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and the organization that I am working for.
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I am a confident person who will resolve conflict quickly and I have the experience and the resources to do so.
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Thank you.
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The next thing to do
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if you want to pass your project manager interview is to click
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that link right now in the top right hand corner of this video and head through to my website,
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PassMyInterview.com, where you can download my 21 Project Manager interview questions and top-scoring answers,
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including the ones I've just covered during this video tutorial.
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Also, please make sure you subscribe to this channel.
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I am on a mission to help as many of you as possible to pass your interviews, and I can only do that if you are subscribed to the channel.
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And please make sure you give the video a LIKE, because that tells me you find the content useful and it motivates me to create more for you.
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Thank you so much for watching and paying attention.
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And I wish you all the best for passing your project manager interview.
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Have a great day.
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “PROJECT MANAGER Interview Questions & ANSWERS!”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: project, manager, stage, interview, quickly. בסרטון הזה יש 204 משפטים ו-2506 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 14:44. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-170 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| initiation שם עצם | /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ | חניכה |
| foresee פועל | /fɔɹˈsi/ | צִפָּה |
| motivate פועל | /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ | דרבן |
| exceptional שם תואר | /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/ | מְצֻיָּן |
| contractor שם עצם | /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ | קבלן בניין \ קַבְּלַן בִּנְיָן |
| thrive פועל | /θɹajv/ | שִֹגְשֵֹג |
| decisive שם תואר | /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ | החלטי |
| continually תואר הפועל | /kənˈtɪnjuəli/ | עוד |
| integral שם תואר | /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ | אִינְטֶגְרָלִי |
| subscribe פועל | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | נִמְנָה |
| weakness שם עצם | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | חולשה |
| assertive שם תואר | /əˈsɝtɪv/ | אַסֶרְטִיבִי |
| concise שם תואר | /kənˈsaɪs/ | תַּמְצִיתִי |
| escalate פועל | /ˈɛs.kə.leɪt/ | הִסְלִים |
| listener שם עצם | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | מַאֲזִין |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Why do you want to be a project manager?
- How would you handle underperformance in a team?
- What are your strengths and weaknesses?
- I'm very good at that.
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | be interviewed · are completed · be taken |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have built · I've worked · has met |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | somebody who will · person who will |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-21 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I've, we're. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, professionalism /pɹəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, communicator /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtə/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, undoubtedly /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: weakness /ˈwik.nɪs/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: contractor /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, adhere /ædˈhɪə/, attribute /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/, foresee /fɔɹˈsi/, contractor /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/, thrive /θɹajv/, integral /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו initiation, foresee, motivate.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.