Shadowing Practice: Simple Stories in English: What am I like? - Learn English Speaking with Video

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135 משפטים
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Hello and welcome to Simple Stories in English.
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This second episode of Season 2 presents multiple descriptive adjectives
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that both do and don't describe my physical characteristics and personal qualities to answer the question,
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What am I like?
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So you can better talk about what you are like.
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What am I like?
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Well, physically, I am pretty normal.
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I am of average height.
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I am not tall or short.
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I am skinny.
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I am not super thin and I am not fat.
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I have green eyes.
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I always wear glasses because my eyes are not perfect.
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My hair is brown and wavy or curly.
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My face is round like a circle.
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I think I am pretty.
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But I am much more than my physical appearance.
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I have a big personality.
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A lot of people say I am energetic.
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I always have a lot of energy.
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My energy is obvious when I talk or teach.
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I can't be in one position for a long time.
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I need to move.
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That's why when I talk, I move my hands a lot.
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Since I have a lot of energy, it is no surprise that I am also very active.
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I like being outside in nature and I can walk in the mountains for hours and hours.
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Sometimes I ride my bike with my son.
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I am energetic and active, but I am not athletic.
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I don't like participating in sports like soccer or volleyball.
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I don't have much coordination.
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I am clumsy and I have a lot of accidents in sports.
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In addition to being energetic and active, I also have moments when I am lazy.
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In these moments, I can spend hours with a book or watching television.
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When I watch TV, I am lazy.
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I am social and outgoing.
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I am not shy.
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I like to talk.
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I talk with everyone.
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Sometimes my sons get mad because I talk and talk and talk and they want to go home,
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but I keep talking.
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I have wonderful friends and I talk with them a lot.
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I also talk to people I don't know.
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I am friendly and I smile a lot.
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I like to talk with new people.
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I am patient with other people, but I am impatient with myself.
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When my sons or students need help, I am patient.
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I repeat myself a lot without problems.
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When I am with other people, I am patient.
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I can listen to their stories or help without frustration.
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But when I am alone, I am impatient.
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When I am in the supermarket and I want to go home, I am impatient.
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When I am in traffic, I am really impatient.
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When I need to prepare materials for class or use the copier, I am impatient.
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I think I am patient when it is important,
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but I need to work on patience in the rest of my life.
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I am fun.
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I like going out with friends and doing fun activities like singing karaoke or floating the river.
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I am a fun teacher.
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In class, we do fun activities like finger painting and acting out stories.
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I am a fun mom.
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At home, I play with Lego with my sons and I read books in a funny way.
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I am also fun because I am funny.
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I tell jokes at home and in class.
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My jokes are typically terrible, but they are also funny.
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I am smart.
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I study a lot and I have a lot of information in my head.
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I also like reading.
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When I read, I learn more.
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So with every book, I am more intelligent.
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In addition to the information that I have,
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I am smart because I recognize that it isn't possible to be an expert on everything.
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I don't have all the answers to the problems of the world,
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and I need to study and listen to experts and learn from them.
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I am hard working.
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I have a lot of personal and professional projects.
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I work practically all the time.
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Personally, I work on my house.
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I work in the yard.
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I work on projects and activities for my sons.
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I work on myself through exercising.
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It is a lot of work to maintain the house.
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It is also a lot of work being a single mom.
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Professionally, I work on my books.
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I work on my podcast.
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I work to help other teachers in school,
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and I work to teach Spanish to my students at the high school and at the college.
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I am creative.
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I think that I plan creative and different activities and classes.
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I can create stories in the moment with only a few ideas from my students.
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I can look at an activity and think of multiple ways to present the activity to have maximum participation from my students.
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In my house, I am creative with Lego.
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I can look at a picture and create a house or car without instructions.
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I make art with my sons.
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I am not artistic, but I am creative with my combination of colors and forms.
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I am strong.
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I don't have big muscles, but I am physically and mentally strong.
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I can do construction projects in the house and yard.
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I can hike for days in the mountains with all my needs in a pack on my back.
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I can plan multiple classes for all abilities.
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I can ignore my problems when it is more important to focus on others' problems.
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I can find solutions to my problems and offer solutions to other people's problems.
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I can do complicated or difficult things with little frustration or anxiety.
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I have a lot of qualities that I think are good.
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But I also have some characteristics that I don't like.
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I work a lot to change my bad characteristics.
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For example, I am very direct.
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Sometimes it is good to be direct, but sometimes when I am direct,
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people think I am mean or rude.
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They think my comment is an insult.
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So I need to work on being kinder with my direct words,
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and I also need to work on thinking first and speaking later.
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Another characteristic that I don't like is that I am controlling.
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I like being the leader in everything.
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I like having control on decisions.
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It is very difficult for me to give control to another person.
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I need to work on listening more to others' ideas,
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and I need to pass control to other leaders in the group sometimes.
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We all have physical and personal attributes that we like and that we don't like.
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What are you like?
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What are your physical characteristics?
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What is your personality like?
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The end.
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Thank you for listening to my story.
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You can find today's transcript by clicking on the link to my blog in the show notes.
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This podcast is produced entirely from donations from my listeners.
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You can donate to Small Town Spanish Teacher through Buy Me a Coffee, Venmo, or PayPal.
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There is a link in the show notes.
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Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast wherever you listen.
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And remember, you can find me on YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, and my blog at Small Town Spanish Teacher.
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See you soon!
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You can find a transcript of today's story as well as other stories and learning and teaching aids on my website, smalltownspanishteacher.com.
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This story was an original work by Camilla Given.
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Any resemblance to stories by other authors is purely coincidental unless otherwise noted.
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If you have an idea for a story or a story you would like read, feel free to email me at smalltownspanishteacher at gmail.com.
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Don't forget to subscribe so you can be notified of future episodes of Simple Stories in English.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Simple Stories in English: What am I like?”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: stories, problems, impatient, characteristic. בסרטון הזה יש 135 משפטים ו-1293 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 12:30. הדובר מדבר לאט, כ-103 מילים בדקה, כך שיש זמן לחקות כל צליל. רק 80% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
characteristic שם עצם/ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/סממן
podcast שם עצם/ˈpɑdˌkæst/פּוֹדְקַאסְט, הֶסְכֵּת
frustration שם עצם/fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/תסכול
subscribe פועל/səbˈskɹaɪb/נִמְנָה
lazy שם תואר/ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/עָצֵל
adjective שם עצם/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/שֵׁם תּוֹאַר, שֵׁם תֹּאַר
karaoke שם עצם/ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/קַרְיוֹקִי
listener שם עצם/ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/מַאֲזִין
outgoing שם תואר/aʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/חַבְרוּתִי
curly שם תואר/ˈkɝli/מתולתל, מתולתלת
attribute שם עצם/ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/לוואי, לְוַאי
supermarket שם עצם/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/סוּפֶּרמַרקֶט, מַרכּוֹל
volleyball שם עצם/ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/כַּדוּרעָף
coordination שם עצם/kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/תיאום
float פועל/fləʊt/צָף

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • What am I like?
  • I don't have much coordination.
  • I also talk to people I don't know.
  • What are your physical characteristics?
  • What is your personality like?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהis produced · can be notified
חובה: must / have to / need to להביע שדבר מה הוא הכרחי או חובהneed to move · need to prepare · need to work

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-13 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, can't, isn't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, energetic /ˌɛn.əɹˈdʒɛt.ɪk/, coincidental /ˈkəʊ.ɪn.sɪˌdɛn.tl̩/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, energetic /ˌɛn.əɹˈdʒɛt.ɪk/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, descriptive /dəˈskɹɪptɪv/, rude /ɹuːd/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו characteristic, podcast, frustration.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →