शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 27.Talking about hobbies - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Hello and welcome to Real Easy English, the podcast where we have everyday conversations in easy English.
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I'm Georgie.
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And I'm Neil.
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Don't forget to visit our website to find a text version of this podcast so you can read along.
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Hi Neil, how are things?
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I'm very well, thank you Georgie.
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And how about you?
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How's your week going?
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My week's going really well, thank you.
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And I'm excited because later I have choir practice.
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Ah, choir practice.
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That means you sing with other people.
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It does.
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Well, that's good because we're talking all about hobbies.
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And those are the activities that we do after work or college or at the weekends.
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So Neil, I go to choir.
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Do you have any hobbies?
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Yes, I also have a musical hobby.
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I like to play guitar.
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Nice.
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How often do you play the guitar?
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It depends.
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Sometimes I play for a long time and often.
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Usually if I've heard a song I like, I want to learn how to play it.
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And then sometimes I don't play it at all for a while, for weeks.
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Okay.
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So you go through phases, I suppose.
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Yeah.
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And how about your choir?
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Tell me more about that.
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Well, so I go to choir practice weekly, every Monday, and at the moment we're practicing for a Christmas concert.
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We did just do a concert, which was really fun, and we've got another one, another one coming.
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Right, OK.
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And do you really enjoy the singing?
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How does it make you feel?
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I love the singing because I put my phone in my bag
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and I just sing with my friends
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and we have a really nice group of people that do choir so I really enjoy it.
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So Neil, you like playing the guitar but maybe there's a new hobby you'd like to try?
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Yeah, so I've been playing guitar for many years but I don't have any training and I can't read music.
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So I thought that maybe I should learn piano and learn properly.
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Oh, that would be good.
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Then you can play the piano with my choir.
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OK.
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When do I start?
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Next Monday.
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So do you have any hobbies that aren't musical?
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Yes.
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I like doing some exercise.
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So I like running and I like doing yoga.
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At the moment, I'm not running regularly.
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I'm running probably monthly, so once a month, which is not very good.
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I'd like to run more.
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Yeah, I also run, but I struggle to do it regularly.
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I think if you do it twice or three times a week, it's easy to keep going.
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But once you stop, you stop for a long time.
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I completely agree.
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It's difficult to stick to a routine with running, I find.
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It's very easy to lose your routine.
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So Georgie, you go to choir regularly, but you don't run regularly.
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What's this word, regularly?
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Well, regularly means that you do something often as part of a regular routine.
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So, for example, I regularly get a coffee when I come to work.
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So I get a coffee most times I come to work.
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But I don't regularly buy lunch.
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I usually bring my own lunch from home.
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Saves money.
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Neil, what about unusual hobbies?
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Do you have any unusual hobbies?
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I suppose I do.
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I quite like making sauerkraut.
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OK, sauerkraut.
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What is sauerkraut?
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It's a kind of food.
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You get some cabbage and you slice it thinly and you add some salt.
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you crush it and you leave it and after a while it changes into something new, which is very good for your stomach.
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OK, so why do you like making sauerkraut, Neil?
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It's very relaxing and it takes a while for it to be right.
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And I think in today's world we do lots of things that happen very quickly.
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So it's kind of old-fashioned but satisfying.
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OK, makes sense.
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I wouldn't do it, but I'm glad you have found something you love.
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Well, let's recap the language we learned during the conversation.
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We heard weekly, which means every week.
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Yes, and monthly, every month.
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We heard regularly, often.
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We also heard the word choir, a group of people who sing together.
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Yes.
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Thanks for listening to Real Easy English.
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Continue your learning on our website where you'll find worksheets and courses for all levels.
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Visit bbclearningenglish.com.
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Next time we'll talk about the things we do to stay healthy.
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Bye for now.
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Bye.
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इस पाठ के बारे में
इस पाठ में, आप शौक के बारे में बातचीत करने का अभ्यास करेंगे। वीडियो में, संवाद करने वाले लोग अपने शौक, जैसे गाना और गिटार बजाना, के बारे में चर्चा करते हैं। आप यह सीखेंगे कि कैसे अपनी रुचियों को व्यक्त किया जाए और दूसरों से उनके शौक के बारे में सवाल पूछे जाएं। इस अभ्यास के माध्यम से, आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने की कौशल में सुधार कर सकेंगे और विभिन्न शौकों के विषय में शब्दावली को भी जान सकेंगे।
मुख्य शब्दावली और वाक्यांश
- शौक - Hobbies
- गाना - Singing
- गिटार - Guitar
- व्यायाम - Exercise
- योगा - Yoga
- प्रैक्टिस - Practice
- संगीत - Music
- साथी - Friends
अभ्यास के सुझाव
आपकी अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार के लिए, वीडियो में संवाद का shadowspeak तकनीक का उपयोग करें। यह महत्वपूर्ण है कि आप संवाद की गति और टोन का पालन करें। यहाँ कुछ सुझाव दिए गए हैं:
- धीरे-धीरे सुनें: वीडियो को पहले धीरे-धीरे सुनें। इससे आपको उच्चारण को समझने और शब्दों के बीच की जगहों को पहचानने में मदद मिलेगी।
- दोहराएं: संवाद के हर वाक्य के बाद रुकें और उसे दोहराएं। इससे आप अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास कर सकेंगे और अपनी आवाज़ में सही इंटोनेशन ला सकेंगे।
- भाव व्यक्त करें: जब आप संवाद का अनुसरण करें, तो भावनाओं और अभिव्यक्तियों पर ध्यान दें। यह आपके संवाद को अधिक जीवंत बनाएगा।
- समूह में अभ्यास करें: अगर संभव हो, तो किसी मित्र के साथ मिलकर संवाद का अभ्यास करें। इससे आप एक-दूसरे के साथ विचारों का आदान-प्रदान कर पाएंगे और shadow speech में सुधार कर सकेंगे।
इन सुझावों के माध्यम से, आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता को बढ़ा सकते हैं और संवाद में आत्मविश्वास के साथ भाग ले सकते हैं। यह न केवल आपकी भाषा कौशल को मजबूत करेगा, बल्कि आपको नई रुचियों के बारे में बातचीत करने में भी सक्षम बनाएगा।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।