शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Aprende inglés con Harry Potter - ¡Camino a Hogwarts! - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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282 वाक्य
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1
¡Hola!
2
¿Cómo vas con tu inglés?
3
¿Quieres seguir practicando?
4
En este video vamos a aprender con
5
Harry Potter y sus amigos Ron y Hermione.
6
Pero antes de hacerlo, cada semana publicamos nuevos videos como este.
7
Así que si quieres aprender inglés, pulsa el botón de suscripción y el icono de la campana para no perderte ninguna de nuestras nuevas lecciones.
8
¡Ahora sí, a aprender inglés!
9
Excuse me.
10
Do you mind?
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Everywhere else is full.
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Not at all.
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I'm Ron, by the way.
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Ron Weasley.
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I'm Harry.
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Harry Potter. So, so it's true.
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I mean, do you really have the, the...
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The what?
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The scar.
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Oh.
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Wicked.
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Wicked.
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Anything off the trolley dears?
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No, thanks.
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I'm all set.
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We'll take the lot.
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Whoa!
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Bertie bought every flavour beans.
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They mean every flavour.
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There's chocolate and peppermint, and there's also spinach, liver and tripe.
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George sweared he got a bogey flavour in one month.
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These aren't real frogs, are they?
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It's just a spell.
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Besides, it's the card you want.
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Each pack's got a famous switch to a wizard.
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I've got about 500 meself.
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Watch it!
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Oh, that's rotten luck.
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I've only got one good jump in them to begin with.
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I've got Dumbledore.
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I've got about six of him.
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Hey, he's gone.
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Well, you can't expect him to run around all day, can you?
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Oh, todo es tan nuevo para Harry.
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Y para nosotros.
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Entremos en este mágico mundo aprendiendo algunas expresiones.
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Excuse me, do you mind?
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Everywhere else is full.
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Not at all.
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Usamos excuse me tal como disculpa en español.
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Es una forma cortés de comenzar una conversación o pedir permiso.
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Do you mind?
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También es una fórmula de cortesía.
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En español decimos, te importaría si...
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Fíjate, do you mind if I close the window?
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Do you mind turning off the TV?
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Harry contesta, not at all.
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En español decimos, en absoluto, para nada o en lo más mínimo.
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Excuse me, do you mind?
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Everywhere else is full.
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Not at all.
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I'm Ron, by the way.
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Ron Weasley.
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I'm Harry, Harry Potter.
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By the way es una expresión utilizada para introducir al pasar un tema menos importante.
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En español usamos por cierto, de paso o a propósito en sentidos similares.
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Verás que en inglés by the way se usa todo el tiempo.
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I'm Harry, Harry Potter.
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So, so is it true?
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I mean, do you really have the, the, the what?
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Scar.
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Oh.
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Wicked.
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Wicked quiere decir muchas cosas.
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Malvado, malo, perverso, malicioso.
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Sin embargo, también usamos wicked para decir que algo es muy bueno.
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Justo lo contrario.
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Set can be used to say list or prepared.
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La expresión I'm all set se usa para decir, estoy bien, no necesito nada, en especial cuando me ofrecen algo de comer.
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The lot quiere decir todo, el conjunto entero de algo.
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Harry dice we'll take the lot para decir, danos todo lo que hay en el carrito.
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The Bertie Bot is every flavor of the beet.
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They mean every flavor.
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The Bertie Bot, the magic world of Harry Potter, they are famous.
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They are not only the usual flavors in a caramel, like chocolate or menta, but all the flavors,
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like tripe, tripas, Gallos o Mondongo, tal como advierte Ron.
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Mmm, a loss.
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Eelwax.
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George, swear to get a boogie flavored one month.
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Boogie o booger son formas de decir moco.
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These aren't real frogs, are they?
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It's just a spell.
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Besides, it's the card you want.
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Each pack's got a famous switch to a wizard.
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I've got about 500 myself.
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Witch, bruja.
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Y wizard, mago.
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También podemos decir sorcerer, hechicero, y sorceress, hechicera.
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¿Notaste que Ron dice myself?
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Esta es una forma no muy usual de decir myself, yo mismo.
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Watch it se usa para decirle a alguien que tenga cuidado.
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En español decimos cuidado, ten cuidado o pon atención, de forma similar.
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Jumping them to begin with.
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La traducción literal de la expresión That's rotten luck es, esa es una suerte podrida.
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Se usa para decir, qué mala suerte.
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En inglés decimos más usualmente
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That's bad luck.
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I've got Dumbledore.
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I've got about six of him.
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Hey, he's gone.
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Well, you can't expect him to run around all day. Can you?
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He's gone.
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It means it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone,
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it's gone, it's gone, it's gone,
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it's gone, it's gone, it's gone,
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it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone,
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it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone, it's gone.
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So, has anyone seen a toad?
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A boy named Neville's lost one.
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No. Oh, are you doing magic?
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Let's see then.
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Sunshine daisies, butter mellow, turn this stupid fat red yellow.
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Are you sure that's a real spell?
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Well, it's not very good, is it?
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Of course, I've only tried a few simple ones myself, but they've all worked for me.
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For example, Oculus Repair Room.
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That's better, isn't it?
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Holy cricket!
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You're Harry Potter!
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I'm Hermione Granger.
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And you are?
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Um, Ron Measley.
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Pleasure.
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You two better change into your robes.
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I expect we'll be arriving soon.
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You've got dirt on your nose, by the way.
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Did you know?
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Just there.
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Thank you.
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Ya empezó la magia y todavía ni han llegado a Hogwarts.
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Nosotros también estamos aprendiendo algunos trucos en inglés.
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¡Sigamos!
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Just a little bit es solo un poco o solo un poquito.
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So, has anyone seen a toad?
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A boy named Neville's lost one.
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No. Oh, are you doing magic?
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Let's see then.
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Sunshine, daisies, butter mellow.
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Turn this stupid fat right yellow.
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Mira como nos referimos a hacer magia.
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Do magic Spell Cast a spell on someone
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Break a spell
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Turn into By night one way, by day another
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This shall be the norm
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Until you find true love's first kiss
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And then take love's true form
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Oh, that's beautiful.
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I didn't know you wrote poetry.
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It's a spell.
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When I was a little girl, a witch cast a spell on me.
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Every night I become this.
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This horrible, ugly beast.
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I was placed in a tower to await the day my true love would rescue me.
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That's why I have to marry
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Lord Farquaad tomorrow before the sun sets and he sees me.
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Like this.
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Princess.
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How about if you don't marry Farquaad?
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I have to.
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Only my true love's kiss can break the spell.
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I have rabbit pasturing home.
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Turn this water into rum.
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I have rabbit pasturing home.
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What's Shane was trying to do to that glass of water?
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Turn it to rum?
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She managed to eat tea yesterday.
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Are you sure that's a real spell?
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Well, it's not very good, is it?
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Of course, I've only tried a few simple ones myself, but they've all worked for me.
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For example, Oculus Repair Room.
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That's better, isn't it?
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¿Notaste cuántas veces se usaron estas preguntas cortas al final de una oración?
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Fíjate.
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Llamamos a estas preguntas tag questions.
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Se usan muy a menudo en inglés.
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Se construyen en sentido contrario de la oración.
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Si la oración es afirmativa, la pregunta es negativa.
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You like chocolate, don't you?
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Y si la oración es negativa, la pregunta es afirmativa.
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We have not brought the sandwiches, have we?
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Las tag questions se usan para confirmar lo que dijimos antes.
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No tenemos una traducción literal en español, sino que usamos preguntas como ¿verdad?
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¿cierto?
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¿no es así? con el mismo sentido.
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Oculus, repair room.
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That's better, isn't it?
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Holy Cricket, you're Harry Potter.
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Holy Cricket es una expresión para mostrar asombro.
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En español diríamos caramba, santo Dios, por Dios y expresiones similares.
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I'm Hermione Granger and you are...
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Ron Maseley.
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Pleasure.
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Usamos pleasure o it's a pleasure para decir es un placer conocerte.
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You're Harry Potter.
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I'm Hermione Granger, and you are...
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Ron Measley.
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Pleasure.
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You two better change into your robes.
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I expect we'll be arriving soon.
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Change into, cambiarse a, refiriéndose aquí a cambiarse de ropa.
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Hermione les dice a Harry y Ron que ya es hora de ponerse el uniforme.
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Una toga, robe.
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Rope es también hábito, como el de un monje, y bata, como una salida de cama o de baño.
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Uff, Harry y sus amigos ya están llegando a Hogwarts y es hora de que se cambien y agarren su equipaje.
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Y es hora de que tú pongas a prueba lo que hemos aprendido.
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Miremos el video de nuevo.
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Presta mucha atención esta vez, porque no habrá subtítulos.
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I'm Ron, by the way.
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Ron Weasley.
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I'm Harry.
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Harry Potter.
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So, so is it true?
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I mean, do you really have the.. the...
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The what?
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The scar.
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Oh, wicked.
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Anything off the trolley, dears?
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No, thanks.
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I'm all set.
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We'll take the lot.
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Whoa.
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Bertie Bott's every flavour beans.
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They mean every flavour.
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There's chocolate and peppermint, and there's also spinach, liver and tripe.
235
George sweared he got a bogey flavour in one month.
236
These aren't real frogs, are they?
237
It's just a spell.
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Besides, it's the card you want.
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Each pack's got a famous switch -up wizard.
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I've got about 500 meself.
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Watch it!
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That's rotten luck.
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I've only got one good jumping in to begin with.
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I've got Dumbledore!
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I got about six of him.
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Hey, he's gone.
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Well, you can't expect him to run around all day, can you?
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This is Scabbers, by the way.
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Pathetic, isn't he?
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Just a little bit.
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Fred gave me a spell.
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That's to turn him yellow.
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Want to see?
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Yeah.
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Son.
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Has anyone seen a toad?
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A boy named Neville's lost one.
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No. Oh, are you doing magic?
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Let's see then.
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Sunshine daisies, butter mellow.
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Turn this stupid fat rat yellow.
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Are you sure that's a real spell?
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Well, it's not very good, is it?
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Of course, I've only tried a few simple ones myself, but they've all worked for me.
265
For example, Oculus Repair room.
266
That's better, isn't it?
267
Holy cricket!
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You're Harry Potter!
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I'm Hermione Granger, and you are?
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Um, Ron Measley.
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Pleasure.
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You two better change into robes.
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I expect we'll be arriving soon.
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You've got dirt on your nose, by the way.
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Did you know?
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Just there.
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Espero que hayas disfrutado este video.
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¿Ha habido mucha magia y mucho inglés?
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Si te ha gustado esta lección, pulsa el botón me gusta que está debajo, nos ayuda mucho.
280
También haznos saber en los comentarios qué películas o programas de televisión quieres ver aquí.
281
Y ahora, a hablar inglés.
282
¡Hasta la próxima!

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Aprende inglés con Harry Potter - ¡Camino a Hogwarts!” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: gone, Harry, que, Ron, para। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 282 वाक्य और 1825 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 19:44 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 92 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। केवल 55% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है। इसके 282 वाक्यों में से 54 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
paragraph संज्ञा/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/अनुच्छेद, पैराग्राफ़
flavor संज्ञा/ˈfleɪvə/स्वाद, सुवास
cricket संज्ञा/ˈkɹɪkɪt/झींगुर, झीँगुर
wizard संज्ञा/ˈwɪzɚd/जादूगर, ओझा
butter संज्ञा/ˈbʌtɚ/घी, मक्खन
arrive क्रिया/əˈɹaɪv/पहुँचना, आना
sunshine संज्ञा/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/धूप, सूर्यप्रकाश
algorithm संज्ञा/ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/अल्गोरिद्म
rotten विशेषण/ˈɹɑtn̩/सड़ा
daisy संज्ञा/ˈdeɪ.zi/गुलबहार
scar संज्ञा/skɑɹ/दाग़, निशान
marry क्रिया/ˈmæɹi/ब्याहना, शादी करना
dirt संज्ञा/dɝt/गंदगी, मैल
rabbit संज्ञा/ˈɹæbɪt/ख़रगोश, खरगोश
bean संज्ञा/ˈbi(ː)n/सेम

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

शब्दअर्थ
turn off क्रियाबंद करना

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • These aren't real frogs, are they?
  • Excuse me, do you mind?
  • Are you sure that's a real spell?
  • You like chocolate, don't you?
  • We have not brought the sandwiches, have we?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've only tried · have not brought
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानWe'll take · we'll be

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 56 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, I've, we'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “th” की ध्वनियाँ: algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/, pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/
  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, especial /ɛsˈpɛʃəl/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, wizard /ˈwɪzɚd/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, whoa /woʊ/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: wizard /ˈwɪzɚd/, daisy /ˈdeɪ.zi/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: spell /spɛl/, scar /skɑɹ/, spinach /ˈspɪnɪt͡ʃ/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर paragraph, flavor, cricket जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →