शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Buying Things that Cost a Lot | practice English with Spotlight - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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125 वाक्य
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Welcome to Spotlight.
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I'm Liz Waid.
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And I'm Colin Lowther.
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Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting.
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It is easier
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What do you think of when you hear the word 'luxury'?
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Some people may think of lying in the sand on a beautiful ocean beach.
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Others may think of sitting on a costly boat in the sun, enjoying a cold drink.
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These are experiences of luxury.
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But luxury also involves goods and services.
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Here are some real luxury goods that people can buy.
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A solid gold baby bed for 16 million dollars.
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Women's underwear covered in jewels.
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For $10 million.
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A brand name watch for $42 ,000.
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A popular handbag for $4 ,900.
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A martini drink for $1 ,000.
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A one -person dinner for $270.
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These are extreme examples of available luxury goods.
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Most people could never buy these expensive things. and do?
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What makes people want luxury?
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Is it good for us?
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Today's Spotlight is on luxury.
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To some people, luxury means excess.
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Or having more than what is necessary.
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To others, luxury means goods and services that cost a lot of money.
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In this case, Luxury can represent high quality.
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Or, it can also just represent the image of a particular brand name.
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- Yeah.
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The Oxford Dictionary defines luxury as both a state of being And as a thing.
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It says that luxury is "a state of living with ease and excess.
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And, it says, "Luxury is a thing that is not needed. but desired.
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Expensive And difficult to get.
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Bye.
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The global market for luxury goods and services is growing.
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Euromonitor reports that in five years,
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from 2010 to 2014, the luxury goods market grew 36%.
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It estimates that by 2019,
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The global market for luxury goods will have increased 88 % in 10 years.
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Thank you.
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So why are luxury goods so popular?
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especially since they are difficult to get.
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One of the reasons is because they are so difficult to get.
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It makes people feel like they have status, or a high position.
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that other people do not have.
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The website Psychology Today states: Thank you.
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Buyers purchase luxury goods for different reasons.
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One reason is that luxury goods give a sense of status and wealth.
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They help people feel exclusive.
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or More rare and special. than others.
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Luxury brand names want to stay exclusive, or only available to a few people.
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They encourage the sense that people who buy their products are better than others.
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If too many people have a particular product, it loses its appeal.
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Simon Peck is from the House of Luxury, a company that sells watches and jewels.
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Peck told the BBC: When the person who drives you around owns the same watch as you,
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It is time to look for something better.
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But not everyone wants luxury just to feel better than everyone else.
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Some people simply want to be like everyone else.
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Farnoosh Brock writes a blog on the internet.
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She wrote about her desire for luxury products.
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Brock travelled several times to Japan.
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There, she saw many women with expensive $5 ,000 bags.
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Then she wanted one.
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She wrote about it on her blog Prolific Living.
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She said that buying particular brands is very popular in Japan.
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place in society.
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The top Western brand names speak loudly in that culture.
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So naturally, everyone buys them.
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Possibly this is because everyone wants to belong - to be accepted as an equal.
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desire for a luxury bag.
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She writes: I really badly want a luxury Prada bag.
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Suppose I buy my Prada bag.
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Will I stop wanting the beautiful sunglasses that go with it?
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What about the perfect little black dress?
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pleased and satisfied.
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For other people, luxury is more about beauty.
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Writer Dana Thomas wrote a book about luxury.
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Thomas says that not all luxury is greed.
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She told the Luxury Society: Luxury is moral when it comes from creativity and not greed.
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When you create, to make something beautiful Then you are being mortal.
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Spiritual? and true Luxury does not have to only represent a fashionable brand.
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It can also represent high achievement in beauty and creativity.
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But you still need to have wealth to possess luxury.
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Buying and experiencing luxury puts a person in a rare group.
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Many many people in this world are poor.
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The World Bank reports that more than two billion people live in poverty.
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And more than one billion live in extreme poverty.
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The United Nations reports that almost half of the world's children live in extreme poverty.
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300 million children actually go to bed hungry.
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Every night, The inequality of people living in poverty and in luxury is very clear.
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And it brings up an important question. Is luxury morally wrong?
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Is it wrong to spend $16 million on a golden bed for a baby?
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Is it wrong to spend thousands of dollars on shoes?
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That money could buy food for very poor people.
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It could support schools.
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It could do many other things too.
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you Thank you.
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This is a complex debate.
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You may not be able to buy $5 ,000 shoes.
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But you may be able to spend $50,
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or $100, or possibly even $500.
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These are still large amounts of money.
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Any of those amounts could help a poor person.
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But you need shoes too.
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How can you tell what exact amount is morally right to spend?
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Christian teaching moves the question away from numbers and products.
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The Christian Bible does not say that having wealth is wrong.
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Or even that desire for beauty and comfort is wrong.
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It says, 'Keep your lives free from the love of money.' Be happy with what you have.
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For Jesus said, "I will never leave you." This teaching asks us to examine our hearts.
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Jesus' followers believe that they do not have to chase wealth.
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They can have money, but they should not love money.
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They believe that God will provide for their needs, including the presence of Jesus.
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The writer of this program was Jen Hawkins.
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The producer was Michio Ozaki.
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The voices you heard were from the United States and the United Kingdom.
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All quotes were adapted for this program and voiced by Spotlight.
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You can listen to this program again, and read it on the Internet. at www.
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dot radioenglish .com dot net.
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This program is called "Buying Things That Cost A Lot." Tell us what you think about today's program.
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You can leave a comment on our website.
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We hope you can join us again for the next Spotlight program.
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Goodbye.
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Thank you.
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you

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अनुशंसित वीडियो

संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि

इस वीडियो में, वक्ता लिज़ वेड और कॉलिन लॉथर हमें "लक्जरी" के बारे में बताते हैं। लक्जरी केवल महंगे सामान या सेवाओं का नाम नहीं है, बल्कि यह एक अनुभव है जो हमें खुशियों और आराम का एहसास कराता है। लक्जरी का मतलब सिर्फ धन और समृद्धि नहीं है, बल्कि यह एक विशेष स्थिति, उच्चतम स्वाद और विशिष्टता को भी दर्शाता है। आज के समय में, लक्जरी वस्तुओं और सेवाओं का बाजार तेजी से बढ़ रहा है। यह वीडियो हमें यह समझने में मदद करता है कि लोग लक्जरी वस्तुओं के प्रति क्यों आकर्षित होते हैं और इसका हमारे जीवन पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है।

हर दिन की बातचीत के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश

  • लक्जरी का अनुभव: "Some people may think of lying in the sand on a beautiful ocean beach."
  • महंगे सामान: "A solid gold baby bed for 16 million dollars."
  • विशेषता का एहसास: "Luxury goods give a sense of status and wealth."
  • खर्च और विशेषता: "Luxury is a thing that is not needed, but desired."
  • मूल्यवान वस्त्र: "Women's underwear covered in jewels."

चरण-दर-चरण शैडरिंग गाइड

इस वीडियो की कठिनाई को समझने और इसे बेहतर तरीके से मास्टर करने के लिए, यहाँ कुछ सुझाव दिए गए हैं:

  1. सुनें और समझें: सबसे पहले, वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें। बार-बार सुनें ताकि आप वक्ता की आवाज़ और उच्चारण को समझ सकें।
  2. शैडोइंग तकनीक का प्रयोग करें: वीडियो में वक्ता के बोलने के साथ-साथ बोलें। इसका मतलब है कि आप उनके बोलने के साथ-साथ उनकी ध्वनि को कॉपी करें। इसे shadowspeaks कहा जाता है, और यह आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग में सहायक है।
  3. क्लिप को बार-बार चलाएं: कठिन हिस्सों को फिर से सुनें। नए या कठिन वाक्यांशों को सही तरीके से बोलने के लिए उन्हें बार-बार दोहराएँ।
  4. फीडबैक प्राप्त करें: किसी दोस्त या शिक्षक से मदद लें। उन्हें आपकी शैडोइंग सुनने के लिए कहें और आपको सुझाव देने के लिए कहें कि आप सुधार कैसे कर सकते हैं।
  5. नियमितता बनाएं: इस प्रक्रिया को नियमित रूप से दोहराएं ताकि आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार हो सके। अपने शैडोइंग ज्ञान को धीरे-धीरे बढ़ाते रहें।

इन कदमों का पालन करें और अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास जारी रखें। इससे आप न केवल बोलने में बेहतर होंगे बल्कि अपनी समग्र भाषा कौशल में भी सुधार देखेंगे।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैis not needed · be accepted · is greed
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीpeople who buy · person who drives
“might / may” से संभावना might/may + क्रिया — जो हो सकता है पर पक्का नहींmay think · may not be · may be
Comparatives -er than / more … than — दो चीज़ों की तुलनाbetter than

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →