Prática de Shadowing: Buying Things that Cost a Lot | practice English with Spotlight - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Welcome to Spotlight.
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I'm Liz Waid.
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And I'm Colin Lowther.
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Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting.
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It is easier
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What do you think of when you hear the word 'luxury'?
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Some people may think of lying in the sand on a beautiful ocean beach.
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Others may think of sitting on a costly boat in the sun, enjoying a cold drink.
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These are experiences of luxury.
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But luxury also involves goods and services.
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Here are some real luxury goods that people can buy.
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A solid gold baby bed for 16 million dollars.
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Women's underwear covered in jewels.
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For $10 million.
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A brand name watch for $42 ,000.
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A popular handbag for $4 ,900.
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A martini drink for $1 ,000.
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A one -person dinner for $270.
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These are extreme examples of available luxury goods.
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Most people could never buy these expensive things. and do?
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What makes people want luxury?
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Is it good for us?
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Today's Spotlight is on luxury.
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To some people, luxury means excess.
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Or having more than what is necessary.
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To others, luxury means goods and services that cost a lot of money.
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In this case, Luxury can represent high quality.
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Or, it can also just represent the image of a particular brand name.
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- Yeah.
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The Oxford Dictionary defines luxury as both a state of being And as a thing.
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It says that luxury is "a state of living with ease and excess.
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And, it says, "Luxury is a thing that is not needed. but desired.
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Expensive And difficult to get.
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Bye.
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The global market for luxury goods and services is growing.
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Euromonitor reports that in five years,
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from 2010 to 2014, the luxury goods market grew 36%.
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It estimates that by 2019,
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The global market for luxury goods will have increased 88 % in 10 years.
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Thank you.
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So why are luxury goods so popular?
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especially since they are difficult to get.
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One of the reasons is because they are so difficult to get.
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It makes people feel like they have status, or a high position.
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that other people do not have.
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The website Psychology Today states: Thank you.
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Buyers purchase luxury goods for different reasons.
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One reason is that luxury goods give a sense of status and wealth.
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They help people feel exclusive.
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or More rare and special. than others.
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Luxury brand names want to stay exclusive, or only available to a few people.
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They encourage the sense that people who buy their products are better than others.
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If too many people have a particular product, it loses its appeal.
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Simon Peck is from the House of Luxury, a company that sells watches and jewels.
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Peck told the BBC: When the person who drives you around owns the same watch as you,
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It is time to look for something better.
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But not everyone wants luxury just to feel better than everyone else.
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Some people simply want to be like everyone else.
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Farnoosh Brock writes a blog on the internet.
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She wrote about her desire for luxury products.
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Brock travelled several times to Japan.
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There, she saw many women with expensive $5 ,000 bags.
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Then she wanted one.
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She wrote about it on her blog Prolific Living.
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She said that buying particular brands is very popular in Japan.
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place in society.
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The top Western brand names speak loudly in that culture.
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So naturally, everyone buys them.
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Possibly this is because everyone wants to belong - to be accepted as an equal.
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desire for a luxury bag.
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She writes: I really badly want a luxury Prada bag.
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Suppose I buy my Prada bag.
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Will I stop wanting the beautiful sunglasses that go with it?
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What about the perfect little black dress?
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pleased and satisfied.
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For other people, luxury is more about beauty.
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Writer Dana Thomas wrote a book about luxury.
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Thomas says that not all luxury is greed.
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She told the Luxury Society: Luxury is moral when it comes from creativity and not greed.
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When you create, to make something beautiful Then you are being mortal.
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Spiritual? and true Luxury does not have to only represent a fashionable brand.
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It can also represent high achievement in beauty and creativity.
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But you still need to have wealth to possess luxury.
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Buying and experiencing luxury puts a person in a rare group.
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Many many people in this world are poor.
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The World Bank reports that more than two billion people live in poverty.
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And more than one billion live in extreme poverty.
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The United Nations reports that almost half of the world's children live in extreme poverty.
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300 million children actually go to bed hungry.
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Every night, The inequality of people living in poverty and in luxury is very clear.
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And it brings up an important question. Is luxury morally wrong?
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Is it wrong to spend $16 million on a golden bed for a baby?
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Is it wrong to spend thousands of dollars on shoes?
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That money could buy food for very poor people.
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It could support schools.
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It could do many other things too.
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you Thank you.
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This is a complex debate.
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You may not be able to buy $5 ,000 shoes.
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But you may be able to spend $50,
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or $100, or possibly even $500.
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These are still large amounts of money.
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Any of those amounts could help a poor person.
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But you need shoes too.
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How can you tell what exact amount is morally right to spend?
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Christian teaching moves the question away from numbers and products.
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The Christian Bible does not say that having wealth is wrong.
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Or even that desire for beauty and comfort is wrong.
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It says, 'Keep your lives free from the love of money.' Be happy with what you have.
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For Jesus said, "I will never leave you." This teaching asks us to examine our hearts.
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Jesus' followers believe that they do not have to chase wealth.
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They can have money, but they should not love money.
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They believe that God will provide for their needs, including the presence of Jesus.
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The writer of this program was Jen Hawkins.
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The producer was Michio Ozaki.
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The voices you heard were from the United States and the United Kingdom.
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All quotes were adapted for this program and voiced by Spotlight.
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You can listen to this program again, and read it on the Internet. at www.
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dot radioenglish .com dot net.
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This program is called "Buying Things That Cost A Lot." Tell us what you think about today's program.
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You can leave a comment on our website.
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We hope you can join us again for the next Spotlight program.
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Goodbye.
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Thank you.
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you
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Por que praticar a fala com este vídeo?
Praticar a fala em inglês é essencial para melhorar a fluência e a confiança. O vídeo "Buying Things that Cost a Lot" oferece um contexto rico para discutir o conceito de luxo e como isso se relaciona com a cultura contemporânea. Ao se engajar com o conteúdo, você não só aprende novas palavras e expressões, mas também desenvolve uma melhor compreensão de como utilizá-las em conversas do dia a dia. Incorporar a técnica de shadow speech, ou seja, repetir o que ouve em um ritmo semelhante ao do falante original, pode ser extremamente benéfico. Isso aprimora sua habilidade de melhorar a pronúncia em inglês e aumenta sua capacidade de se expressar de maneira mais natural e fluida.
Gramática & Expressões em Contexto
O vídeo utiliza várias estruturas gramaticais e expressões que são valiosas para aprendizes de inglês. Aqui estão três exemplos importantes:
- Excess: A palavra "excess" é usada para descrever a ideia de ter mais do que o necessário. Este tipo de vocabulário é importante para discutir temas econômicos e sociais.
- Luxury goods: A expressão "luxury goods" refere-se a bens de luxo, um termo que pode ser usado em várias conversas sobre consumo e estilo de vida.
- To feel exclusive: Essa expressão denota a sensação de se sentir especial e diferente, uma emoção comumente associada ao consumo de produtos de alto valor. Praticar construções como essa pode enriquecer suas interações.
Esses exemplos são ótimos para atender a prática de conversação em inglês, enquanto se aprende a construir frases mais complexas e sofisticadas.
Armadilhas Comuns de Pronúncia
Durante o vídeo, alguns termos são pronunciados de maneira que podem ser desafiadores para aprendizes. Aqui estão algumas palavras ou expressões que você pode encontrar difíceis:
- Luxury: A pronúncia correta /ˈlʌkʃəri/ pode ser complicada, especialmente para aqueles que não estão familiarizados com o som do "u."
- Billion: A palavra "billion" pode causar confusão entre aprendizes de português, pois a similaridade com "bi" pode levar a erros de pronúncia e entendimento.
- Martini: A forma como esta palavra é pronunciada pode variar, e a prática de ouvir e repetir até conseguir dominá-la fará a diferença.
Esses detalhes são fundamentais para a shadowing site e para vencer as barreiras de pronúncia, tornando seu discurso mais autêntico e compreensível.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | is not needed · be accepted · is greed |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | people who buy · person who drives |
| Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certo | may think · may not be · may be |
| Comparativos -er than / more … than — comparar duas coisas | better than |
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.