शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Native Speaker English - full training DVD - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Making a Phone Call Hello?
2
Good morning.
3
Is Albert there?
4
This is Al.
5
Al, this is Bob.
6
What are you doing?
7
Bob, I'm sleeping.
8
What time is it?
9
It's 8 a .m., time to rise and shine.
10
8 a .m.?
11
Huh?
12
Oh, no, I'll be late for work.
13
No, no, no, no, no. Today's Saturday.
14
You do not have to work today.
15
Oh, Saturday.
16
That's right, no work today.
17
Oh, that's good.
18
Hey, are you free today?
19
Well, today is Saturday.
20
Yeah, I'm free.
21
Would you like to do something together today? That sounds good.
22
What do you want to do?
23
I don't know.
24
What do you want to do?
25
Well, I don't know either.
26
Why don't you come to my house and we'll think of something.
27
Okay.
28
I'll be there in about an hour.
29
Okay.
30
See you later.
31
See you, Al.
32
Good morning.
33
Is Albert there?
34
What are you doing?
35
Hey, are you free today?
36
Would you like to do something together today?
37
Hmm, that sounds good.
38
Uh, what do you want to do?
39
Why don't you come to my house and we'll think of something.
40
Okay, I'll be there in about an hour.
41
Unit 2.
42
Visiting a Friend.
43
Hello, who is it?
44
It's me, Bob.
45
Hey, Bob.
46
Come on in.
47
I've been waiting for you.
48
Hi.
49
How are you?
50
I'm okay.
51
I'm still a little bit sleepy.
52
I haven't had my coffee yet.
53
Mmm, I understand.
54
Do you want something to drink?
55
Do you have any fresh squeezed orange juice?
56
Mmm, no. Oh, I'm out of orange juice.
57
Would you like some grape juice?
58
Grape juice?
59
Hmm.
60
That would be great!
61
Oh.
62
Sorry.
63
Out of grape juice, too.
64
That's too bad.
65
Have you had breakfast yet?
66
No. Have you?
67
No, I haven't.
68
Are you hungry?
69
Yes, I am.
70
Let's go out and get something to eat.
71
Okay.
72
That sounds good.
73
My aunt has a breakfast shop near here.
74
Great.
75
Let's go there.
76
Okay.
77
Let's go.
78
Hey, Bob.
79
Come on in.
80
I've been waiting for you.
81
Do you want something to drink?
82
Do you have any fresh squeezed orange juice?
83
No, I'm out of orange juice.
84
Would you like some grape juice?
85
Have you had breakfast yet?
86
let's go out and get something to eat Unit 3.
87
Greetings and Introduction.
88
Hi, Al.
89
How are you?
90
I'm fine, thank you. And you?
91
I'm doing good.
92
Who's your friend?
93
Oh, this is Bob.
94
We went to school together.
95
Bob, this is Juanita.
96
Hi.
97
Nice to meet you, Juanita.
98
Hi.
99
Nice to meet you, too.
100
you have a beautiful smile thank you you're not that handsome but you look okay wow thanks
101
juanita is my aunt here no she isn't she should be in around 10.
102
here's some menus thank you
103
can i get you anything to drink um i'll have coffee please okay would you like sugar and milk
104
I like my coffee black.
105
Okay, one black coffee.
106
I'll have fresh squeezed orange juice, please.
107
We don't have any orange juice.
108
I'll be right back.
109
Who's your friend?
110
This is Bob.
111
We went to school together.
112
Hi, nice to meet you, Juanita.
113
Unit 4.
114
Breakfast Recommendation.
115
What do you like to eat for breakfast?
116
I like a large breakfast.
117
I like a large lunch.
118
Large lunch makes me sleepy.
119
Anyway, what do you recommend for breakfast? hmm the pancakes
120
are good pancakes delicious what else um do
121
you like eggs yes i like eggs oh you could have some scrambled eggs with toast
122
or sunny side up eggs yummy or sunny side up right
123
or an omelet omelets i love omelets cheese omelets ham omelets vegetable omelets
124
mixed fruit mixed fruit with yogurt makes a good breakfast that's right and fruit has many vitamins too.
125
What else?
126
What else?
127
Um, you could have a cup of coffee and a blueberry muffin.
128
Mmm, muffin and a cup of coffee.
129
Sounds good.
130
So, do you know what you want to get?
131
Yes, I do.
132
And thank you for your recommendations.
133
You're welcome.
134
So, what will you get?
135
A hamburger.
136
A hamburger?
137
Yes.
138
And ice cream.
139
What do you like to eat for breakfast?
140
What do you recommend for breakfast? Do you like eggs?
141
Mixed fruit with yogurt makes a good breakfast.
142
So, do you know what you want to get?
143
Yes, I do.
144
And thank you for your recommendations.
145
Oh, you're welcome.
146
So, what will you get?
147
Unit 5.
148
Ordering food.
149
Here is your coffee, Al.
150
Thank you. And here's your water.
151
Thank you.
152
You guys ready to order?
153
What do you like to have for breakfast?
154
Um, I usually like to have an omelet.
155
Hmm, that sounds good.
156
I'll have a cheese omelet.
157
Okay, one omelet.
158
Do you have pancakes?
159
Yes.
160
How many would you like?
161
Three, please. And bacon.
162
Three pancakes and bacon.
163
Would you like toast?
164
Toast?
165
Hmm.
166
Toast sounds good.
167
Yes.
168
Three pieces of toast.
169
Would you like anything else?
170
Do you have any fresh fruit?
171
yes today we have fruit salad okay fruit salad and that's all
172
fruit salad how about you bob what would you like to eat i would like hamburger and ice cream
173
excuse me i would like hamburger and ice cream please a hamburger and ice cream for breakfast Are you crazy?
174
No, I'm hungry.
175
Okay.
176
One hamburger.
177
What kind of ice cream do you want?
178
What kind of ice cream do you have?
179
Let's see.
180
We have chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry.
181
Vanilla, please.
182
Vanilla.
183
Okay.
184
What do you like to have for breakfast?
185
Um, I usually like to have an omelet. That sounds good.
186
I'll have a cheese omelet. Do you have pancakes?
187
Yes, how many would you like?
188
How about you, Bob?
189
What would you like to eat?
190
What kind of ice cream do you want?
191
Unit 6.
192
Check, please.
193
That was a good breakfast.
194
Yes, it was.
195
Are you full?
196
I'm very full.
197
You ate a lot.
198
I was so hungry I could have eaten a horse.
199
Good thing we didn't go to the race track.
200
Ha ha ha.
201
Ah, that reminds me.
202
What are we doing today?
203
let's go see a movie let's pay the bill first then
204
we'll go see a movie okay we'll see a movie Juanita check please okay just a moment
205
Would you guys like to bed together or separate?
206
Oh my God, I forgot my money.
207
Oh, that's okay.
208
I have enough.
209
Together, please.
210
Okay.
211
The total for your breakfast is $10 .30.
212
My aunt usually gives me a 50 % discount.
213
Oh, I'm sorry, I forgot.
214
That'll be $5 .15.
215
Okay.
216
Here's $7.
217
You can keep the change.
218
Really?
219
Keep the change?
220
Yes, it's a tip for you.
221
Thank you, Al.
222
Yeah, thanks, Al.
223
I'll pay you back when we get to an ATM.
224
Don't worry, it's just breakfast.
225
I'll get lunch.
226
Are you sure?
227
I eat a lot.
228
Ooh, I forgot about that.
229
That was a good breakfast.
230
Yes, it was.
231
Are you full?
232
What are we doing today?
233
Let's go see a movie.
234
Let's pay the bill first.
235
Juanita, check please please.
236
The total for your breakfast is 10 .30.
237
My aunt usually gives me a 50 % discount.
238
I'll pay you back when we get to an ATM.
239
Unit 7, meeting a friend.
240
Bob?
241
Isn't that Michelle?
242
Michelle who?
243
Michelle LeVette.
244
We all went to school together.
245
Here she comes.
246
Hi.
247
Hey, Michelle.
248
Hi.
249
Hi.
250
How can I help you?
251
It's me, Al.
252
We went to school together.
253
Right, Al, right.
254
And, oh, my God.
255
Bob Whedon!
256
Bob, I haven't seen you in years.
257
How are you?
258
I'm fine. And you?
259
Oh, I've missed you so much.
260
Wow.
261
Thank you.
262
I thought I'd never see you again.
263
It's some surprise.
264
Oh, you bet.
265
How's life?
266
Are you married?
267
No, I'm not married yet.
268
So you're single then?
269
Free and single.
270
How about you?
271
Are you working?
272
Yeah, I have a shop at the mall.
273
Really?
274
What do you sell?
275
Well, it's a mobile phone shop.
276
So I sell mobile phones and accessories at the mall.
277
Hey, Bob and I are going to go see a movie at the mall today.
278
Interesting.
279
Anyways...
280
And Bob is going to buy a phone today.
281
Really?
282
Well, then you can come to my shop what's your shop called it's called ring me I know
283
that shop where is it it's on the third floor at the mall okay yeah well I'm sorry
284
but I have to go now I hope to see you later Bobby bye bye Bob isn't that Michelle
285
It's me, Al.
286
We went to school together.
287
Bob, I haven't seen you in years.
288
How are you? Are you married?
289
No, I'm not married yet.
290
How about you?
291
Are you working?
292
I have a shop at the mall.
293
Unit 8 How is your car?
294
Hey, Al.
295
Where's your car?
296
I took it to the repair shop.
297
Oh, did you have an accident?
298
No. I left it with a mechanic for a tune -up.
299
When will it be ready?
300
The mechanic said it will be ready on Monday.
301
That's such a long time.
302
Yeah, it is a long time.
303
Are you planning on going on a trip?
304
No, I just take it to the mechanics every 3 ,000 kilometers or so.
305
Why do you do that?
306
It's very old.
307
It needs a lot of care.
308
How old is your car?
309
It's a 1975 model.
310
Ha!
311
That's not so old.
312
My grandmother was born in 1912.
313
Well, I guess compared to your grandmother, my car isn't that old.
314
Hey, wait a minute.
315
How are we going to get to the movie?
316
We can walk or go by train.
317
Up to you.
318
Are you crazy?
319
Walk?
320
The shopping mall is much too far.
321
Well, in that case, we'll go by train.
322
Oh.
323
Hey, Al, where's your car?
324
I took it to the repair shop.
325
Did you have an accident?
326
No, I left it with a mechanic for a tune -up.
327
When will it be ready?
328
How old is your car?
329
So, Bob, do you take the train often?
330
Yes, Al.
331
Almost every day.
332
Almost every day?
333
That's a lot.
334
Well, I enjoy the train.
335
It's very convenient.
336
I see.
337
And it's the fastest way to travel across town.
338
Are there many people on the train during the rush hour?
339
Well, there are many people in the morning before work, and there are many people in the evening after work.
340
What about other times?
341
At other times, no, not so many people.
342
And there's never a traffic jam?
343
On the train, there's never any traffic jam.
344
Oh, that's good.
345
That's the fastest way to travel.
346
Yeah, you know, I think it's faster than driving a car.
347
And the train is not very expensive.
348
Hey, Bob, look at that sign.
349
The university?
350
Uh -oh.
351
We're waiting for the wrong train.
352
We're on the wrong platform, teacher? yes we're on the wrong platform
353
so now what do we do well we can take a
354
taxi taxis are good yes taxis are good let's take a taxi
355
and we won't waste our time waiting for the wrong train.
356
Do you take the train often?
357
Yes, Al.
358
Almost every day.
359
Are there many people on the train during the rush hour?
360
And the train is not very expensive.
361
Hey, Bob.
362
Look at that sign.
363
So now, what do we do?
364
Unit 10.
365
A pair of shoes.
366
shoes are lovely can I see them which ones do you like that black pair looks really cool
367
um the black ones here the black ones they're quite lovely imported from Italy I've been to Italy.
368
How much are they?
369
These shoes are $80.
370
$80?
371
That's so expensive.
372
Not so expensive.
373
Only $40 for one shoe.
374
Do you have another pair of black shoes?
375
This pair, only $20 dollars why are these shoes so much cheaper
376
because they're made here hmm made here what about the quality
377
the quality is very good these shoes will last a long time
378
How about $15 for the pair?
379
Oh, I'm sorry, not enough.
380
$18.
381
I'll give you $16.
382
Okay, for you, special price.
383
$16.
384
Would you like a bag?
385
No, that's okay.
386
Okay, thanks anyway.
387
I'll wear them.
388
Oh, those shoes are lovely.
389
Can I see them?
390
Which ones do you like?
391
How much are they?
392
Do you have another pair of black shoes?
393
Why are these shoes so much cheaper?
394
The quality is very good These shoes will last a long time.
395
Unit 11.
396
Buying a Phone Hey, Michelle.
397
Hi, Al.
398
Hi, Bob.
399
Hi.
400
Nice to see you again nice to see you too hey
401
Al are those new shoes why yes they are thank you for noticing I've got a new pair of shoes
402
and I'm going to get a new mobile phone today well
403
you've come to the right place have you ever had a
404
mobile phone before no this will be my first phone don't
405
worry it's easy may i ask why do you want a phone oh
406
because al won't let me borrow his anymore that's a good
407
reason why else well everybody else seems to have a mobile
408
phone maybe i should have one too that's another good reason
409
so what features would you like a loud ring tone like take it easy
410
and it should vibrate i recommend this one
411
this one great thanks i'll take it great hey al do you like my new phone Al,
412
is something wrong?
413
Hi, nice to see you again.
414
Well, you've come to the right place.
415
Have you ever had a mobile phone before?
416
May I ask, why do you want a phone?
417
What features would you like?
418
I recommend this one.
419
Hey Al, do you like my new phone?
420
Al, is something wrong?
421
Unit 12.
422
Directions to the toilet.
423
Al, is something wrong?
424
No, I'm okay.
425
Do you have a toilet here?
426
Oh no, I'm so sorry.
427
There is no toilet in this shop.
428
Okay, where is a toilet?
429
There is a public toilet close to here.
430
Yeah? Where?
431
Where is it? oh it's really hard to find
432
if you don't know where it is okay okay go out the door
433
and take a left okay okay out the door left
434
and then and then walk 15 meters until you see a pet fish shop okay okay pet shop
435
and then and then you'll see a staircase there go down the stairs no okay okay up the stairs
436
and then no no no not up the stairs down the stairs and then you'll see a waterfall
437
and then take a right okay right at the waterfall
438
and then and the toilet is there oh thank you thank you um
439
so out the door is it right
440
or left maybe i should draw you a map never mind
441
I'll find the toilet myself hey good luck call me
442
if you get lost do you have a toilet
443
here there is a public toilet close to here go out the door
444
and take Take a left and then walk 15 meters until you see a pet fish shop.
445
Right at the waterfall, and then...
446
Maybe I should draw you a map.
447
Never mind!
448
I'll find the toilet myself.
449
Unit 13.
450
Make an appointment for later.
451
Ah, that was not easy, but I finally found the toilet.
452
Are you ready to go, Bob?
453
Yes, Al, I am ready.
454
Do you want to invite Michelle?
455
Yeah.
456
Hey, Michelle, would you like to go see a movie with us?
457
Wow, that sounds like fun when will you go well we'll be going in about another 10 minutes 10 minutes oh
458
that is too soon I have to wait for the staff to arrive
459
when will your staff arrive about an hour please go on
460
without me no no no we can wait I'll go on
461
without me what about after the movie will you be free
462
then michelle well i'm supposed to meet a friend in about two hours
463
and then i'm just going to go home oh
464
so you're busy then well why don't you stop here after the movie
465
and tell me how it was yeah
466
that would be great okay uh we'll see you here after the movie in about two hours, okay?
467
Sounds great.
468
Great.
469
Okay, bye.
470
Bye.
471
Bye, Bob.
472
Are you ready to go, Bob?
473
Do you want to invite Michelle?
474
Michelle, would you like to go see a movie with us?
475
when will you go when will your staff arrive please go on without me
476
what about after the movie will you be free then michelle
477
we'll see you here after the movie in about two hours, okay?
478
Unit 14, choosing a movie.
479
Wow, this sure is a big theater.
480
Yeah, they have 10 movie screens.
481
Do you want to see every movie?
482
I don't think so.
483
I think one movie is enough.
484
What's this about?
485
Iron Ladies 2.
486
Oh, that's a foreign film.
487
It's about a transsexual volleyball team.
488
I've seen it.
489
Well, how about The Trek?
490
Have you seen The Trek?
491
Not yet.
492
It's an action movie.
493
Yeah, I want to see that, too.
494
Oh, but it's not out yet.
495
Oh, yeah, coming soon.
496
Have you seen Our Two Hearts?
497
What's that about?
498
Oh, it's a love story about this man and this woman, and they're walking...
499
Enough, enough.
500
If it's a love story, I don't want to watch it.
501
Why not?
502
They're so sad and romantic.
503
That's right.
504
And the last time we watched a love story, you cried.
505
I remember that.
506
That was such a good story.
507
Let's watch a comedy.
508
Okay, I like to laugh.
509
How about fool school?
510
hmm I read about
511
that in the newspaper it's supposed to be very funny okay let's watch full school
512
but we better hurry it starts in ten minutes perfect just enough time to get tickets
513
and to go to the snap bar Well, how about The Trek?
514
Have you seen The Trek?
515
I want to see that too.
516
Oh, but it's not out yet.
517
Have you seen Our Two Hearts?
518
What's that about?
519
let's watch a comedy okay I like to laugh how about fool school
520
but we better hurry It starts in 10 minutes.
521
Unit 15.
522
What a coincidence.
523
Hey, Michelle.
524
We're back.
525
Hey there.
526
Hi, Michelle.
527
I forgot my phone.
528
I know.
529
I kept it for you.
530
Did you like the movie?
531
Oh, yeah, it was really funny.
532
I laughed a lot.
533
What movie was it?
534
It was called Fool School.
535
Oh.
536
That's a very nice theater upstairs.
537
Yeah, and it's really comfortable.
538
And Al ate a lot.
539
The food there is really good.
540
Oh, excuse me.
541
Hello?
542
Oh, okay.
543
Sure.
544
See you soon.
545
Bye -bye. That was my friend.
546
She's coming soon.
547
Where is she now?
548
Upstairs.
549
Upstairs?
550
We were just upstairs.
551
The theater is upstairs.
552
You know, I can't wait to go back and visit that snack bar there.
553
He's my friend.
554
Juanita?
555
Hello, Al.
556
Hey, Bob.
557
You know each other?
558
I've known Juanita for a long time.
559
And I met Juanita just today.
560
You're kidding.
561
Juanita is my roommate.
562
Yeah, we're roommates.
563
What a coincidence.
564
Yeah, that's quite a coincidence.
565
Hey, we should all go out sometime.
566
It could be fun.
567
That sounds like a great idea.
568
Why don't we have dinner or something?
569
Sounds great!
570
Okay!
571
Ah, sorry.
572
Not tonight.
573
I am too tired.
574
Well, how about later in the week?
575
Perfect!
576
Did you like the movie?
577
What movie was it? That was my friend.
578
She's coming soon. Where is she now?
579
I've known Juanita for a long time.
580
You're kidding.
581
Juanita is my roommate.
582
What a coincidence.
583
We should all go out sometime.
584
It could be fun.
585
Unit 16.
586
Making a date.
587
Hello.
588
Hi, Michelle.
589
This is Al.
590
Hi, Al.
591
How are you?
592
Fine, thank you.
593
I'm calling to see if you and Juanita are free this Thursday.
594
Why?
595
What's happening this Thursday?
596
Well, if you and Juanita are free, I would like to invite you to dinner.
597
Oh, dinner?
598
This Thursday?
599
Um, well, I'm not free, but Juanita is.
600
Oh, that's too bad.
601
I'm sure Bob will be sorry to hear that.
602
Oh, Bob will be there too?
603
Yes, of course.
604
Okay, let me check my schedule one more time.
605
Okay.
606
Hey, guess what?
607
I am free that evening.
608
Super!
609
And how about Juanita?
610
Let me ask her.
611
Yes, she seems to be free too.
612
Great.
613
Can we meet at 7 p .m.?
614
Yes.
615
Where shall we meet?
616
How about KFC?
617
KFC?
618
I'm just joking.
619
Actually, I'm making reservations at the Chateau de Mie.
620
Isn't that an expensive French restaurant?
621
Yes, but I have a coupon.
622
Eat 4, pay 2.
623
Oh, that's great!
624
So, can we meet there at 7 p .m.?
625
7 p .m.
626
this Thursday.
627
We will be there.
628
Okay.
629
Bye -bye.
630
I'm calling to see if you and Juanita are free this Thursday.
631
Well, if you and Juanita are free, I would like to invite you to dinner.
632
Okay, let me check my schedule one more time.
633
Hey, guess what?
634
I am free that evening.
635
Can we meet at 7 p .m.?
636
Yes, where shall we meet?
637
Actually, I'm making reservations at the Chateau de Me.
638
Isn't that an expensive French restaurant?
639
Unit 17.
640
Going to the shop.
641
Michelle?
642
Hmm?
643
I'm going to the corner store.
644
Do you want anything?
645
Wait, where are you going?
646
The corner store, you know, 7 -Eleven do you want anything?
647
Yeah.
648
I'd like a loaf of bread.
649
A loaf of bread.
650
Okay, I'll be right back.
651
Wait, wait.
652
Yeah?
653
With something else.
654
A loaf of bread and something else.
655
Thinking.
656
Huh.
657
I know.
658
Roll of tissue.
659
Right.
660
I'm so glad you said that.
661
We're out of tissue.
662
Okay.
663
I'll be right back.
664
Wait.
665
Wait, wait.
666
Yeah.
667
Can you check whether they have today's newspaper?
668
I think by now they're probably out of today's paper.
669
Well, if they have it, great.
670
If they don't, forget about it.
671
Okay, I'll be back.
672
Wait!
673
Yeah?
674
I just remembered something.
675
Can you get me some toothpaste?
676
Some toothpaste?
677
Yes, mint flavor.
678
Okay, I'll be back.
679
And a large box of laundry soap.
680
Do you have a pen?
681
There you go.
682
I better write this down.
683
Okay.
684
Well, bread.
685
Right.
686
Bread and tissue.
687
Mm -hmm. And a newspaper.
688
If they have them.
689
Mm -hmm.
690
Soap, right?
691
Mm -hmm.
692
Oh, I know.
693
A light bulb for my closet.
694
a light bulb for your closet wait I changed my
695
mind changed your mind yeah I'll go by myself tomorrow I'm going to the corner store do you want anything
696
Wait, where are you going?
697
Can you check whether they have today's newspaper?
698
Can you get me some toothpaste?
699
Do you have a pen?
700
I changed my mind.
701
I'll go by myself tomorrow.
702
Juanita?
703
Yes?
704
I have bad news.
705
Bad news? what is it I cannot go to the dinner tomorrow can you go to dinner why not I
706
forgot I have a dentist appointment oh that's no problem just
707
cancel it I can't sure you can it's easy just call the dentist's office
708
and cancel it no you don't understand he's a popular dentist it will take me another month just to make another appointment.
709
Well, why are you going to the dentist?
710
Are you in pain?
711
No, I have to have a cavity filled.
712
That's no problem.
713
I can fill it for you right here.
714
What?
715
Oh, that's all right.
716
I was just really excited about going to dinner with Al.
717
I know.
718
I feel terrible.
719
That's okay.
720
Um, are you free on Friday?
721
Yeah, in the evening.
722
Me too.
723
Hey, maybe we can move the date to Friday.
724
Good idea.
725
I'll call Al and see if we can postpone until Friday.
726
That sounds perfect.
727
I cannot go to the dinner tomorrow.
728
I forgot!
729
I have a dentist appointment!
730
Oh, that's no problem.
731
Just cancel it!
732
Why are you going to the dentist?
733
I have to have a cavity filled.
734
Are you free on Friday?
735
Maybe we can move the date to Friday.
736
I'll call Al and see if we can postpone until Friday.
737
hello hi al it's Juanita oh hey Juanita how are you this evening
738
not so good sorry to say oh really what's wrong are you okay
739
well i'm fine but i was calling to see if we can postpone our date
740
you want to postpone our date yeah see michelle has a dental appointment and she can't cancel it.
741
Oh, I see.
742
Well, that does sound important.
743
It's rather important.
744
So, when do you want to postpone our date to? Is Friday okay?
745
Friday?
746
This Friday?
747
The day after tomorrow?
748
Yeah, is that okay?
749
Yeah, that's great.
750
I'm so happy.
751
I thought you were going to postpone it longer.
752
No way.
753
I've really been looking forward to going out to dinner with you and Bob. And Michelle?
754
I know she's been looking forward to it, too.
755
That's great.
756
Can you please tell Bob if you see him?
757
Yeah, sure.
758
I'll tell Bob that we've postponed dinner until Friday.
759
Okay, that's all.
760
Thanks.
761
Well, thank you, too.
762
Bye.
763
Bob, we've postponed dinner until Friday.
764
Friday?
765
Okay, no problem.
766
How are you this evening?
767
Not so good, sorry to say.
768
you want to postpone our date
769
so when do you want to postpone our date to can you please tell bob if you see him Bob,
770
we've postponed dinner until Friday.
771
Unit 20, making a reservation.
772
I'm glad they called.
773
Because you like Michelle?
774
Well, yes, but I forgot to make a reservation.
775
whoops yeah i'll call and make a reservation now
776
good evening chateau to me Hello.
777
I'd like to make a reservation, please.
778
Yes, sir.
779
For what day?
780
Friday.
781
Friday, yes, sir.
782
How many people in your party?
783
Four people.
784
Two men and two women.
785
Very good for you, sir.
786
What time would you like the reservation for?
787
we will arrive at 7 p .m.
788
I'm afraid I do not have anything available for 7 p
789
.m sir I do have a table available for 7 30 p .m.
790
7 30 that would be great would you prefer smoking or non -smoking.
791
Non -smoking.
792
Thank you.
793
Your name, please, sir.
794
Falfa.
795
Albert Falfa.
796
Very good, Mr. Falfa.
797
You have a reservation for 4, 7 .30 p .m.
798
this Friday, non -smoking.
799
Great.
800
Thank you so much.
801
My pleasure, sir.
802
Hello, I'd like to make a reservation, please.
803
How many people in your party?
804
What time would you like the reservation for?
805
I'm afraid I do not have anything available for 7 p .m., sir.
806
Would you prefer smoking or non -smoking?
807
Unit 21.
808
At the restaurant.
809
This is a nice restaurant.
810
Yes, thank you for inviting us.
811
I hear the food is delicious.
812
This is the nicest restaurant I have ever been to in my life.
813
Bob, do you have your gift ready?
814
Yes, Al, I do.
815
Michelle, Juanita, Bob and I.
816
have gifts for you oh you shouldn't have well we decided flowers are too boring and chocolate
817
will make you fat so we put our heads together to come up with some really exciting gifts
818
you guys are so kind yes you two are so very thoughtful
819
bob would you like to go first yes al don't mind if i do juanita this is for you
820
a goldfish no not a goldfish it's an Oscar fish well thank you I think
821
and when it gets bigger it eats the goldfish that's disgusting Wow now for you Michelle
822
Voila!
823
What is this? some sort of dart board oh Al you're
824
so handsome in your picture
825
so what do you think do you like your gifts well
826
I really like the fish Juanita I really like your picture Michelle
827
this is a nice restaurant yes thank you for inviting us I hear the food is delicious
828
Michelle, Juanita, Bob and I have gifts for you.
829
Bob, would you like to go first?
830
Do you like your gifts?
831
Well, I really like the fish, Juanita.
832
Unit 22 Making a Toast
833
The dinner was delicious And the company was excellent Wow I'm glad you like your picture,
834
Juanita Yes, Al, I really do.
835
Thank you I like my fish I can't wait to feed it.
836
So, do you have a name for it yet?
837
No, not yet, but I'll think of one soon.
838
Isn't life funny?
839
Yes, especially the way you like Michelle, but I like you.
840
And Michelle likes me, but I like you.
841
It makes me dizzy just thinking about it.
842
Wait, I'm confused.
843
I don't know whether I like Al or Bob.
844
I think I like Al.
845
This was such a nice dinner.
846
We'll have to do it again.
847
Next time, Michelle and I will get gifts for you.
848
And don't forget that it's okay to trade with each other.
849
I've had such a nice time this evening.
850
I have to thank you all for a wonderful time let's make a toast to everybody liking everybody else
851
and a beautiful friendship may it last forever forever and a day Cheers.
852
The dinner was delicious.
853
And the company was excellent.
854
I like my fish.
855
I can't wait to feed it.
856
So do you have a name for it yet?
857
no not yet
858
but I'll think of one soon I have to thank you all for a wonderful time let's make a toast.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह A2 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Native Speaker English - full training DVD” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: bob, juanita, michelle, movie, breakfast। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 855 वाक्य और 4851 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 58:55 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 82 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 84% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 855 वाक्यों में से 231 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| shoe संज्ञा | /ˈʃu/ | जूता |
| juice संज्ञा | /d͡ʒuːs/ | रस, जूस |
| invite क्रिया | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | आमंत्रित करना |
| mall संज्ञा | /mɔːl/ | शॉपिंग सेंटर |
| egg संज्ञा | /ɛɡ/ | अंडा, डिंब |
| delicious विशेषण | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | स्वादिष्ट, लज़ीज़ |
| dentist संज्ञा | /ˈdɛntɪst/ | डेंटिस्ट |
| arrive क्रिया | /əˈɹaɪv/ | पहुँचना, आना |
| taxi संज्ञा | /ˈtæksi/ | टैक्सी, टेक्सी |
| cancel क्रिया | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | निरस्त |
| aunt संज्ञा | /ɑːnt/ | बूआ, मौसी |
| stairs संज्ञा | /ˈstɛɹz/ | सीढ़ी, सोपान |
| coincidence संज्ञा | /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ | संयोग, इत्तिफ़ाक़ |
| mechanic संज्ञा | /mɪˈkænɪk/ | मिस्त्री, मेकेनिक |
| grape संज्ञा | /ɡɹeɪp/ | अंगूर, दाख |
वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब
| शब्द | अर्थ |
|---|---|
| go out क्रिया | बाहर निकलना, निकलना |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- Hey, are you free today?
- Would you like to do something together today?
- We're on the wrong platform, teacher?
- Why don't we have dinner or something?
- Can you check whether they have today's newspaper?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — पहले शुरू हुआ काम जो अब भी जारी है | I've been waiting · I've really been looking |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | haven't seen · I've missed · I've been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | was born · was called |
| “should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा है | should be · should have · should vibrate |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 154 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, I'll, don't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “th” की ध्वनियाँ: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/, toothpaste /ˈtuθpeɪst/
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shoe /ˈʃu/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, tissue /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/, rush /ɹʌʃ/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, accessory /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/
हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:
- /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, squeeze /skwiːz/, vanilla /vəˈnɪl.ə/
- /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, squeeze /skwiːz/, closet /ˈklɑzɪt/
- शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, squeeze /skwiːz/, sleepy /ˈsliːpi/, snap /snæp/, snack /snæk/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर shoe, juice, invite जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।