Pratica di Shadowing: Dominant Display! 👊 | Man Utd 3-0 Chelsea | Classic Highlights 🍿 - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Scegli una modalità di pratica
Ogni modalità apre una sala di pratica a schermo intero.
309 frasi
Se le frasi sono troppo corte o troppo lunghe, clicca su Edit per modificarle.
1
Don't expect a goal feast is Sir Alex's message in his programme notes today, so often these games are so very tight,
2
neither team can really afford to lose today, so it could be a very nervy 90 minutes ahead.
3
Chelsea, the first of the big four to visit
4
Old Trafford this season, and that's a nervy start from Petr Cech.
5
Well, not the pass back he wanted to his left foot.
6
Already John Terry's every touch of the ball cheered to the rafters by Old Trafford.
7
Test of character for him.
8
Neville's throw, Rooney.
9
Deco to Drogba, in went Evans, balls for Lampard.
10
Deco.
11
Now Lampard.
12
That's a corner.
13
The goal kick didn't take a deflection.
14
I thought it had.
15
Frank Lampard, who's started all of Chelsea's Premier League games this season.
16
I think United just got caught here for a second.
17
Enough players getting back.
18
I thought it'd hit someone, obviously it didn't.
19
Lampard nipped in ahead of Ronaldo, that bounces over Mikel, it falls for Chisung Tark.
20
Tark, into his right foot, into Rooney, now Ronaldo.
21
Cullo, crossing opportunity here, big appeal for Handball, linesman has given it.
22
That's a penalty then, is that a penalty?
23
Well, the linesman has given Handball, but I thought it was in the area. So did I.
24
Well, that looked to me as though it was inside the area, but Darren Kan has made the decision, let's have a look.
25
No, outside the area.
26
Mighty close.
27
Quite similar to the situation at Stamford Bridge last season when Michael Carrick was penalised for handball.
28
I think the combination of referee and linesman got that one right.
29
Suits the left foot of Brian Giggs.
30
It is Giggs, he's gone for goal, Cech pushes away, parks after it.
31
Here he is.
32
Wayne Rooney.
33
Oh, he's fouled there, that was Joe Cole in there, on Wayne Rooney.
34
How do you get your name taken for that usually?
35
Not today, now this could be in Ronaldo territory.
36
This wouldn't be a bad game to drill one into the top corner, One of the world's best to beat, though, in Piotr Cech.
37
He's not happy Cech with the wall.
38
It's Ronaldo, a familiar stance.
39
Can he produce some magic?
40
Took a deflection corner.
41
Oh, dear me, sometimes deflections can do damage, that hasn't.
42
It goes the wrong way.
43
The United just exerting a bit of pressure now.
44
Giggs will take the corner, Chelsea have left two players up.
45
Vidic, of course, is a threat in there.
46
Chelsea just about to get it clear, Deco.
47
Bit short, Evra goes in, but Cole comes up with it.
48
Carvalho is looking for Basingua.
49
Basingua gets there, but Rooney is back defending.
50
Oh, he has a kick out there, it's a real kick out there at Basingo.
51
No, I think he thinks Basingo is fouling him.
52
He's holding him off the ball.
53
I think he's going to be in trouble here, Wayne Rooney.
54
No, he'll get a warning.
55
He thinks he was fouled, but that doesn't happen usually.
56
Be careful, Wayne.
57
Howard Webb, his patience is being tried here.
58
John Terry having his say as well.
59
The end result is a free kick.
60
They're in a pretty dangerous position here.
61
Remember Carvalho scored with a header a couple of years ago in a one -all draw here at Old Trafford.
62
He's a threat.
63
Drogpah, obviously an aerial threat.
64
Balak and Mikel as well.
65
It's Lampard who takes it, and it's Rooney at the near post who clears it.
66
Good strong header from Wynn,
67
Big Phil, who was the manager of Calmires when United beat them in the Intercontinental Cup in 1999.
68
Balak, a little backflick, Lampard, he got hold of that.
69
It's a terrific block by Jonny Evans, and now Giggs to Rooney.
70
Ronaldo.
71
Ronaldo against Basingua, his Portuguese international team -mate.
72
Oh, I've got him a chance.
73
Back to Rooney.
74
Oh, dear.
75
Well, bear in mind, he's on a warning already.
76
He's booked.
77
Wild challenge.
78
He's got the other side of him, Wayne Rooney.
79
John Terry's coming across to have his say as well.
80
I think he was angry that Wayne Rooney wasn't booked, and that Basingua has been booked, but now you'd say run at him at every opportunity.
81
Yeah.
82
He's not a defensive -minded field -back either.
83
John Terry wasn't happy with Howard Webb.
84
I'd be even less happy if United can score from this set -piece.
85
Giggs to swing one in.
86
Here it is.
87
I thought Vidic was fouled there, but it's given the other way.
88
Oh, Ronaldo and Carvalho, team -mates at international level.
89
Keep your hands down, Carvalho.
90
Well, there's a real bumping and barging in there, Howard Webb is going to reach for the book and books Ronaldo, and...
91
They don't know what he books Carvalho.
92
Look how I'm pulling Ronaldo, look how I'm pulling Ronaldo.
93
Why has Ronaldo got booked for that?
94
Why has he got booked for Ronaldo?
95
Well, has Ronaldo reacted, is that the problem?
96
Well, four yellows already.
97
Spicy, isn't it?
98
Very spicy.
99
The fairness to the referee, you've got to have eyes in the back of your head.
100
A game like this.
101
You just think there's a bit of resentment lingering all over the field at the moment.
102
Vidic got there first.
103
They're not going to catch that, Patrick.
104
He's there, he brings it down, feel for hand board, thought he got a shove from Joe Cole, but he shook him off anyway.
105
He's still going, the Frenchman, he finds Wayne Rooney, back to Berbatov.
106
Berbatov's in, great chance, didn't get hold of it, and check saves.
107
I'll tell you something, what a dummy he's had there.
108
What a lot of dummy he's had there, Berbatov.
109
He didn't catch up his left foot.
110
Err, they grit a lot with Dominio Wojntek.
111
Evra, Maldo back to Tark,
112
Gary Neville, Rooney, Neville, Fletcher,
113
Rooney, It's away from Mikel, finds Giggs.
114
Hard to find any space out there, but Giggs is taking the direct route, Berbatov goes down, it falls for Park,
115
here's Ronaldo, back to Park, Jason Park!
116
Great challenge by Terry, great challenge by John Terry, acknowledged by the goalkeeper, great bit of football by United.
117
Watch this challenge of John Terry coming from nowhere.
118
Good defending, that.
119
Well, he scored at Stamford Bridge, looking to score in the return at Old Trafford, but terrific challenge by the England captain.
120
But United have a corner very late on in this first half.
121
Giggs takes it, Ronaldo and Vidic went up, and Berbatov couldn't control it.
122
Jonny Evans looks for support, finds it from Jisung Park.
123
oh you should have stayed there ryan you should have stayed
124
there ryan now there was a million miles offside free kick
125
given your assessment overall in his first 45 minutes yeah
126
it's still two teams sparring with each other's fred to take chances
127
that's the way the whole game showing each other a lot
128
of respect dropper is there though doing an effective job in
129
that midfield shielding area oh referee that's bad referee in that they're taking advantage off united
130
should have played on well let it fizzle out and then give the free kick
131
fletcher it's a great ball json park
132
ever busting a gut to get there on the overlap blocked by joe cole could have gone anywhere
133
Park wins it back, here's Ronaldo, mishit it, chance for Fletcher, could go anywhere.
134
What's handball, Fletcher?
135
That's what he's looking for, he's looking for a handball.
136
Gary Neville steaming into the referee.
137
He's looking for a handball here.
138
Yeah, Mikel gives the ball away.
139
I'm not too sure about that.
140
It looked like it hit his midriff, we'll see.
141
I think it flicked up off his thigh and onto his arm.
142
I don't think I knew too much about it.
143
Tough one to give that.
144
Can one of our central defenders get their head in this?
145
Wouldn't be a bad time to score now.
146
The ball's headed in by Ronaldo.
147
No, he's not giving it.
148
The linesman is furious with something.
149
Oh, this is a controversial moment.
150
Well, the goal is ruled out.
151
Howard Webb explaining to Wayne Rooney, Wayne Rooney saying, going off the linesman, what are the decisions for?
152
What is the decision for?
153
The rolling ball, not inside the D?
154
No, it wasn't taken inside the quadrant, that's the problem.
155
So he got that right, in fairness.
156
Yeah, he did, yeah.
157
Got that absolutely right.
158
He played it to Ryan anyway, did he?
159
Corner this time is inside the quadrant.
160
A bit of a shove in there from Ronaldo, good header, it's in!
161
United ahead, Nemanja Vidic has got it, what a time to score!
162
In first -half stoppage time, United have made a crucial breakthrough at Old Trafford.
163
United 1, Chelsea nil, Vidic the hero.
164
Well, I just said before the first corner, could one of the big central defenders get ahead to this?
165
Meaning Johnny Evans and Nemanja Vidic, one of them has.
166
Well, it comes off Berbatov's head, maybe that's the important touch that Berbatov gets, and it's a strong header from Nemanja Vidic.
167
Manchester United's goal scored by number 15, Nemanja Vidic!
168
He likes it, the manager, he likes it.
169
What a time to score.
170
Nemanja Vidic has now got five goals for the season.
171
they got such a crucial one against Sunderland
172
and now he's got another crucial one with essentially the last kick of the first half so Alex delighted
173
United go in at half time leading by a goal to nil Nemanja Vidic with the header from a corner after
174
United first had a goal correctly ruled out because the corner was taken incorrectly but Vidic has got the goal
175
Old Trafford has gone bananas, and it's a crucial first blood to United.
176
It's United 1, Chelsea 0.
177
What a significant second 45 minutes we have ahead of us here.
178
Chelsea have made an important half -time change.
179
Their top scorer, the man who scored 16 goals this season, Nicolas Anelka, is on.
180
He replaces Deco.
181
So Anelka and Drogba both playing in this second half.
182
Of course, Enelka, the man who missed the crucial penalty in Moscow, but he will certainly provide a real threat in the second half.
183
Well, he's got a bit of pace and all the things that go with it.
184
There was a lot of balls being played in front of the United defence, will they be looking for one over the top now?
185
It's interesting seeing the half -time replays, United's goal that was disallowed,
186
should have stood, actually, it was a very clever corner -kick routine involving Wayne Rooney and Ryan Giggs.
187
Ronaldo's header should have stood, agitated Big Phil.
188
World Cup winner with Brazil, former coach of Portugal.
189
Drogba looking for Anelka, muscular challenge by Vidic.
190
Here's Busingua, Nicolas Anelka, Drogba waits in the centre, it's beyond him.
191
Oh, Lampard was coming in, that was crucial from Gary Neville, crucial.
192
Very important touch from Gary there.
193
Mag Park, away from Ashley Cole, but Cole's got plenty of pace.
194
Gary Neville's gone on the overlap, Wayne Rooney collects possession for United.
195
Ronaldo.
196
Everett, well that's a good ball in, chance, goal, Wayne Rooney, 2 -0, big goal, big game, could be, huge three points.
197
Great bit of football by United, the cross in from Patrick Everett, and Wayne Rooney thank you very much.
198
I've been watching Chelsea for some time over the last few weeks,
199
and the ball onto the box has been a problem with him for quite some time.
200
That's another ball into the box.
201
Nobody attacks it, John Terry, I'm surprised, lets it go.
202
Wayne Rooney doesn't.
203
Is it Wayne that hits this?
204
Yes, it is.
205
This is getting better.
206
Wayne Rooney, his 11th goal of the season.
207
What an important one that could be.
208
It's amazing every time he gets the ball, John Terry gets a big cheer from all the United fans.
209
D 'Aletic.
210
Joe Cole, here's Drogba.
211
What a good challenge from the Manu Vidic.
212
Drogba doesn't let it go for the corner, in fact, he drills on a dangerous -looking ball, but who's there again?
213
Gary Neville, now Ronaldo.
214
Can he get United motoring?
215
This is going to fall rather fortuitously to Fletcher, but gives a free kick to Chelsea.
216
Foul by Ronaldo on Lampard.
217
Bear in mind, Ronaldo's been booked once, and Howard Webb sent him off at Eastlands.
218
So, free kick for Chelsea then.
219
Not surprisingly, United have brought everybody back.
220
Floated in dangerously, oh, Drogba misses his kick, what a chance!
221
Didier, what on earth was that?
222
For a split second, he's about five yards, nobody near him, the ball comes to him,
223
he swings his boot and makes a complete hash of it.
224
John Terry's underneath it, oh, dear.
225
You almost start feeling sorry for him.
226
Oh, a great ball, oh, referee, you've done it again.
227
Terrible challenge, though.
228
He's going to book John Terry, but he could have let play continue.
229
He could have let play continue, Wayne Rooney had won against one.
230
Not a great challenge, this.
231
No, not a great deal, but he should have let play continue.
232
John Terry just back from a suspension after he was sent off at Everton, he was also sent off at City,
233
of course, but that was rescinded.
234
Last ten minutes now, all of a sudden.
235
I guess it was the last ten seconds.
236
Drogba is remaining up front with a nail cut, left two up while United attack, which means there may be spaces for them,
237
they've won a free kick.
238
It's a Nesmao strong, Bevitov is, you know that, holding defenders off, particularly in that situation with John Terry.
239
He's one of the strong lads.
240
United are going to take the time here and understand it.
241
Leading 2 -0, Vidic.
242
And.. terrific finish by Wayne Rooney.
243
Are we being greedy if we ask for 3 -0 or not?
244
Nope.
245
Sends out a message.
246
Ronaldo.
247
Awkward one for a shot, but can make it awkward for the keeper.
248
Oh, very awkward!
249
I think it might have just been going over anyway.
250
It just takes a flick off the arm of Lampard.
251
We've seen a penalty at Southampton for that last night, but that was outside the box, of course.
252
Corner kick.
253
Ronaldo.
254
No real need for the flick there, but Rooney kept it in.
255
Carrick.
256
The character very deep tross, Jonny Evans is there.
257
Jonny, you used to look behind you, son, you could have controlled that.
258
He got a little shove there, but goal kick's given.
259
Jonny Evans, only 21, remember, only just 21.
260
Joe's there be saying, well, I did a bit better than I used to come here.
261
He will be here next month with Inter Milan.
262
Carrick, Sartre, Rooney, United just knocking it around.
263
Oh, great ball, take him on.
264
Ronaldo against Belletti, oh, he's just got kicked by Belletti...
265
Oh, dear me, he's kicked him again!
266
How many times do you want to foul him, man?
267
Dear me!
268
That's funny.
269
I'm not sure Ronaldo finds it that funny.
270
I think Belletti's going to be the fifth player from Chelsea to be booked, yes he is.
271
Can you get booked twice for two tackles, like that one?
272
Can you get booked for that, and can you get booked for that?
273
Tell you what, Paddy, that's two yellows, that's a red, isn't it?
274
Belletti...
275
..is in the book.
276
Can United really put the icing on the cake here?
277
I think he's going to have a shot here, Ronaldo, do you know that?
278
I think he's going to try and bend this and hope the goalie makes a mess of it.
279
Struck it well, 3 -0!
280
Berbatov and Chelsea are humbled and humiliated at Old Trafford.
281
The message to Anfield is, Rafa, the champions are after you.
282
United are going five points behind Liverpool, and one point behind Chelsea, with two games in hand.
283
What a great position to be in.
284
Well, this is a strike at goal, I think, hoping somebody will get the end of it.
285
Or even the goalie fumbles it, Berbatov does.
286
What were you worried about before the game?
287
Me?
288
Yeah.
289
I was always confident.
290
There's Berbatov, that's his eighth goal for United.
291
Yeah, the pace of this ball coming in, he gets the important touch on it.
292
All the Chelsea players stand and looking at it.
293
Ronaldo, party piece, John O'Shea.
294
Looking for Rooney.
295
Oh, Berbatov could be in here.
296
Chelsea clear, that's it.
297
Quite simply, Chelsea have been blown away by the champions.
298
This could be a hugely significant afternoon in the title race.
299
United ahead at the interval, Vidic with the header from a corner, Wayne Rooney getting the crucial second goal just after the hour mark,
300
and then it was all rounded off late on by Dimitar Berbatov.
301
Chelsea's first away league defeat for more than a year, for United an eighth consecutive
302
Premier League clean sheet.
303
Big trouble for Big Phil and it means now that
304
United are five points behind Liverpool and just one point behind Chelsea with two games in hand on both of them.
305
United have saved their best performance of the season for the biggest game of the season so far.
306
An afternoon to remember at Old Trafford, United have simply swept Chelsea aside.
307
United three, Chelsea nil.
308
Thank you.
309
Thank you.
Scarica l'app
Tutto ciò che serve per parlare fluentemente
Pronuncia con IAVoto per ogni frase
Pratica IPAPadroneggia ogni suono
VocabolarioCostruisci il tuo lessico
Gioco di vocabolarioImpara giocando
Stesso Canale
B22
Ruben Amorim Addresses Old Trafford 🏟️
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B116
Bruno & Carrick React To Premier League Award 😍🏅
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B13
A Bruno Hat-Trick! | Man Utd 5-2 Ipswich | Highlights
TeensHigh School Students
B12
Wayne Rooney Interviews Michael Carrick | Inside Carrington: Ep 30
Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
B21
Cristiano Ronaldo RETURNS! 🏟️🐐 | Man Utd 4-1 Newcastle
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B12
A MUST-WATCH Speech From Erik! 📣 | Addressing Old Trafford
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2Ronaldo stars as United beat 10-man Liverpool | Manchester United 3-0 Liverpool (2008) | Classics
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2Michael Carrick's Powerful Statement | Pre-Bournemouth | Press Conference
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
FOR YOU
Video consigliato
B21
107 frasi
Unforgettable Long Shot Goals
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
484 frasi
"I don't usually get this angry" 😡 | Nev FUMING after Man Utd draw at Fulham | Gary Neville Podcast
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2181 frasi
Premier League All-Time Best XI Selected by AI
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
96 frasi
He Beat A Super Grandmaster In 9 Moves!!
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
20 frasi
Man Utd 4-4 Aston Villa | HIGHLIGHTS
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
68 frasi
COLE PALMER | Exclusive Interview ✍️
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2128 frasi
How Lampard's Ghost Goal Changed Football Forever
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
72 frasi
Did Tuchel get it WRONG? | Harry Kane | England 1-2 Argentina
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
133 frasi
THE BETTER TEAM WON! 😤 | Pep Guardiola | Man Utd 2-0 Man City
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
166 frasi
Toàn Bộ Hành Trình Tư Duy Thất Bại Của Chelsea Mùa Giải 25/26
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
108 frasi
Every FIFA Card Type Explained in 4 Minutes
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2339 frasi
What If the World Cup Was ONLY Penalty Shootouts?
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Dominant Display! 👊”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: Rooney, Ronaldo, Wayne, Chelsea, goal. Questo video contiene 309 frasi e 2896 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 22:54. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 126 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Solo il 77% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è impegnativo.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| crucial aggettivo | /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/ | cruciale |
| header sostantivo | /ˈhɛdɚ/ | intestazione |
| cole sostantivo | /koʊl/ | ravizzone |
| referee sostantivo | /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹi/ | arbitro |
| penalty sostantivo | /ˈpɛn.əl.ti/ | penalità |
| pace sostantivo | /peɪs/ | passo |
| awkward aggettivo | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | maldestro, impacciato |
| defender sostantivo | /dɪˈfɛndə(ɹ)/ | difensore, difenditrice |
| terrific aggettivo | eccezionale, stupendo | |
| shave verbo | /ˈʃeɪ̯v/ | radere, rasare |
| defend verbo | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | difendere, proteggere |
| swing verbo | /ˈswɪŋ/ | oscillare, ondeggiare |
| eighth aggettivo | /eɪtθ/ | ottavo, ottava |
| drill sostantivo | /dɹɪl/ | trapano, punta |
| cheer verbo | /t͡ʃɪɹ/ | esultare |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Significato |
|---|---|
| kick out verbo | cacciare via in malo modo |
| rule out verbo | escludere |
| blow away verbo | spazzare via |
| come across verbo | dare l'impressione, avere l'aria |
| come up with verbo | ideare, escogitare |
| go off verbo | esplodere |
| go up verbo | salire |
| hands down avverbio | ad occhi chiusi |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- I thought it'd hit someone, obviously it didn't.
- That's a penalty then, is that a penalty?
- How do you get your name taken for that usually?
- I'm not too sure about that.
- What were you worried about before the game?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verbo — un’abitudine o uno stato passato che non è più vero | used to look · used to come |
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | has given · has made · have left |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | was penalised · was fouled · being tried |
| Frasi relative who / which + frase — un’informazione in più su una persona o una cosa | man who scored · man who missed · one that could |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 39 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, didn't, doesn't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “th”: eighth /eɪtθ/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/, thigh /θaɪ/
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, sheet /ʃit/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, consecutive /kənˈsɛkjʊtɪv/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, incorrectly /ˌɪnkəˈɹɛk(t).li/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: header /ˈhɛdɚ/, nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/, humble /ˈhʌmbəl/, hugely /ˈhjuːd͡ʒli/, hash /ˈhæʃ/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: pace /peɪs/, awkward /ˈɔk.wɚd/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, flick /flɪk/, defend /dɪˈfɪnd/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: overlap /ˌəʊvəˈlæp/, react /ɹiːˈækt/, tackle /ˈtækəl/, stance /stæns/, banana /bəˈnænə/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come crucial, header, cole.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.