Pratica di Shadowing: 🌍 Protecting the Environment | IELTS Speaking Part 2 | Model Answers - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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Hello, hello, dear listener, and welcome into IELTS speaking part two.
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Describe a person you know who is doing something to protect the environment.
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You should say who this person is, what this person is doing to protect the environment,
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how easy or difficult it is for him or her to do this,
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and explain how you feel about what this person is doing to protect the environment.
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Right, Rory, give us your story.
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Well, there are a lot of people like this that I know, but the one who stands out the most right now is probably David Attenborough,
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who is a famous documentarian and writer from the UK.
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When it comes to who exactly he is, aside from what I mentioned already, he's been a presenter of numerous programs on the BBC,
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and I think other channels actually, for decades now.
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Actually, I think he must be about 100 years old or something like that.
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I also suspect he's been honoured by a lot of people and organisations, including the Queen and the King.
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With regards to what he's been doing to protect the environment, well, he certainly uses his documentaries to draw attention to various endangered species,
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the habitats they live in.
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And that kind of awareness raising goes a long way towards encouraging people to look after the planet
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and the local flora and fauna more generally.
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I'm not 100 % sure, but I think he's also been speaking out at various climate change conferences
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and on panels to try and underscore the points being made in his documentaries.
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In terms of how difficult it is for him to do stuff like this, well, it's probably a mixed bag.
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I mean, on the one hand, people with platforms like that can very easily catch people's eyes and get attention for things.
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But on the other hand, he's a really old man.
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And regardless of how much money you have, age is very much a limiting factor.
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As for how I feel about what he's been getting up to to protect the environment,
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I suppose as someone who lives on the same planet and would like it to be in a reasonable condition.
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I'm happy someone is taking action to try and encourage others to make an effort.
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I just hope it's not stressing him and his family out too much.
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And what do your friends think of this person?
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We haven't really talked too much about him, to be honest.
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I suspect they probably respect him, though.
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He's a very well -respected figure in where I'm from anyway.
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As you know, we now release all of our premium content for free, and it's available for one month.
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To sign up for the archive, click the link in the description below.
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See you soon.
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So, dear listener, you should know a person who is doing something to protect the environment.
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So when we protect the environment, we collect rubbish.
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What do we do?
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Plant trees.
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We recycle.
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We recycle.
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Recycle, yeah.
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So this person could be your friend.
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It could be a famous person.
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Lots of famous people do something to protect the environment.
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Your family member, your neighbor, your colleague, or an imaginary person.
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So I know Bob.
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Bob recycles everything.
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Bob is my bestie.
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Yeah, so just imagine this person, but do it now to prepare for this thing.
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And we should say what exactly this person does.
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So the activities that this person does to protect the environment.
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Rory picked a famous person, David, I can't pronounce his surname.
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Yes, you can.
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David Attenborough.
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Attenborough.
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And he is 100 years old.
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Oh my God, I was right.
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He was born in 1926.
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Wow.
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So he's an English broadcaster, natural historian and a writer.
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And yeah, he has a lot of documentaries about nature.
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He worked for BBC, like programs about animals and plants.
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Yeah.
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Wow.
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What a career.
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100 years old.
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I wonder if we'll be doing this when we're 100 years old.
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Yeah.
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And he's talking about our impact on the natural world.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, like he talks about our destruction of the environment.
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Super cheerful things.
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Yeah, like he takes part in different environmental projects.
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Right.
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Yeah, dear listener.
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So you can pick a famous person, but then research what this person does.
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Maybe like two, three activities.
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Just, again, like two minutes.
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You need to talk about it.
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Two minutes, so it should be very short, not the biography of this person.
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Right.
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You can say that there are a lot of people like this in my life, but the one who stands out is David...
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Or my friend...
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Who is a famous documentarian and writer, an English person who is 100 years old.
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A famous English person.
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Yeah.
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Because this person is alive, Rory uses Present Perfect.
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So he has been a presenter for numerous programs on the BBC.
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So he's been involved in different projects.
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But if you talk about a person who died, then he was.
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But if you talk about your friend, your neighbor, he's been ta -ta -ta.
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He has done ta -ta -ta.
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He has helped ta -ta -ta.
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He has donated money to charity to save trees yeah
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so he's been a presenter he has made many films he has worked for many organizations
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and what he's been doing to protect the environment here we can use present perfect continuous
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because he started helping the environment
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and he's going on he's helping yeah he's still helping
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so he has been doing this for a long time
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so he's been protecting the environment for a long time with documentaries to draw people's attention to environmental problems.
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And here we talk about endangered species, animals who are in danger.
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They're maybe going to go extinct.
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Yeah, endangered species and the habitats they live in.
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Habitats like where animals live in.
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He has been encouraging people to look after the planet.
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So, protect the environment, look after the planet, look after the local flora and fauna.
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So, flora, like plants and trees and fauna, animals, species.
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If you're not sure or if you don't remember, you can say, I'm not 100 % sure,
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but he has also been speaking about climate change during conferences.
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Yes, that's true, according to Wikipedia.
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But if we're not sure, we can say things like, I suspect and I'm not 100 % sure, but maybe.
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This person has been encouraging people to look after the planet.
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This person has been speaking about something at conferences.
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This is, this person has made different documentaries, different films.
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In terms of how difficult it is for him, it's a mixed bag.
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So, Rory, what's a mixed bag?
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Well, there are some positive things and some negative things.
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Or there are some easy things and some difficult things.
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So, if it's not just one way or the other way, it's a mixture of the two,
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it's a mixed bag a mixed bag a range of different things
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or people so a mixed bag of something
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so a mixed bag of people take this class take this course
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so all sorts of people
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and then you say like on the one hand it's quite easy
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because blah blah blah
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but on the other hand this man is pretty old well it might be quite tiring especially
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if you're 100 years old that's crazy yeah can you imagine wow
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And if something puts limits on you like that, it's called a limiting factor.
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Age can be a limiting factor, money can be a limiting factor.
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You can say this about any person.
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So perhaps money is a limiting factor.
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So this person may not have enough money to protect the environment.
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The final point is feelings.
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Usually during speaking part two, explain how you feel about this person, about this.
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So we start with, as for how I feel about what he's been doing, again, he's been doing, right?
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As for how I feel about his activities, as for how I feel about what he's been doing to protect the environment,
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I suppose, I think, da -da -da -da -da.
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How do I feel?
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I feel happy that he takes action, so he does something actively, so he takes action to encourage people,
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to make an effort, make an effort to do something to try it out, to protect the environment.
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So what are the feelings?
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I feel pleased, glad, maybe inspired.
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So I feel inspired.
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Believed that someone is doing something.
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Yeah, not me.
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Yeah, I feel motivated, inspired, happy, pleased.
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We can finish with, I hope.. it's not stressing him out much.
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So he might be stressed out because of such activities.
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So I hope it's not stressing him out too much.
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Oh, dear listener, what a topic.
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Yeah.
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I know, it's crazy.
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But do you have like famous people who are famous worldwide because they protect the environment?
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I think David Attenborough is famous worldwide, but I can't think of anybody else that's similar.
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Oh, Al Gore.
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Al Gore used to be quite famous for this.
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Google says DiCaprio.
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Does Leonardo DiCaprio talk about saving the environment from his private jet?
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Yeah.
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Well, okay.
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According to some website, it's DiCaprio.
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He is a dedicated environmentalist.
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Leonardo DiCaprio has used his global platform to defend wildlife and fight climate change.
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There we go, dear listener.
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Ask Google about his private jet.
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He has funded over 200 projects focused on wildlife conservation.
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So he kind of protects rare species.
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From his private jet.
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And his documentary, 2016, Before the Flood, is about climate change or something.
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Was it filmed from his private jet?
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No, no, no. Look, look, look.
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He has also delivered powerful speeches at the United Nations.
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There we go.
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Which he reached using his private jet.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm not a fan of Leonardo DiCaprio, so I'm not going to sit here and say that he's doing good things to protect the environment.
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Okay, okay.
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Billie Eilish, that's another one.
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So if you don't dislike DiCaprio, so a leading young climate advocate.
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Advocate is like, she supports this.
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Billie Eilish.
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It's a she, right?
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Yes, it is.
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So Billie Eilish, 24 years old now.
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Wow.
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Okay.
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If you have no idea who Billie Eilish is, just Google Billie E -I -L -I -S -H.
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Yes.
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Also pronounced Eilish.
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Eilish.
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Oh, really?
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So Billie Eilish or Eilish is known for her eco -friendly concert tours.
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Again, eco -friendly concerts.
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Oh, she has water refill stations to reduce plastic waste.
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Wow, that's nice.
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No plastic during concerts.
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Good for her.
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Her tour, 2024 -2025, raised $11 million for climate and food.
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Not bad.
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So, yeah, there we go, dear listener.
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So, you can say, like, again, Google what Billie Eilish does.
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Again, two or three activities.
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Just, you know, one paragraph about this because you have two minutes.
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Or Leonardo DiCaprio.
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There we go or imaginary friend
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Bob who recycles, avoids plastic.
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Thank you very much for listening.
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We'll get back to you in our speaking part three, where we talk about, yes, the environment.
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Oh, and protecting the environment.
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Bye.
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Bye.
212
Describe a person you know who is doing something to protect the environment.
213
You should say who this person is, what this person is doing to protect the environment,
214
how easy or difficult it is for him or her to do this,
215
and explain how you feel about what this person is doing to protect the environment.
216
Well, there are a lot of people like this that I know, but the one who stands out the most right now is probably David Attenborough,
217
who is a famous documentarian and writer from the UK.
218
When it comes to who exactly he is, aside from what I mentioned already,
219
he's been a presenter of numerous programs on the BBC and I think other channels actually for decades now.
220
Actually, I think he must be about 100 years old or something like that.
221
I also suspect he's been honoured by a lot of people and organisations, including the Queen and the King.
222
As regards to what he's been doing to protect the environment
223
Well, he certainly uses his documentaries to draw attention to various endangered species
224
and the habitats they live in And
225
that kind of awareness raising goes a long way towards encouraging people to look after the planet
226
and the local flora and fauna more generally I'm not 100 % sure,
227
but I think he's also been speaking out at various climate change conferences
228
and on panels to try and underscore the points being made in his documentaries.
229
In terms of how difficult it is for him to do stuff like this, well, it's probably a mixed bag.
230
I mean, on the one hand, people with platforms like that can very easily catch people's eyes and get attention for things.
231
But on the other hand, he's a really old man.
232
And regardless of how much money you have, age is very much a limiting factor.
233
As for how I feel about what he's been getting up to to protect the environment,
234
I suppose as someone who lives on the same planet and would like it to be in a reasonable condition,
235
I'm happy someone is taking action to try and encourage others to make an effort.
236
I just hope it's not stressing him and his family out too much.
237
And what do your friends think of this person?
238
We haven't really talked too much about him, to be honest.
239
I suspect they probably respect him, though he's a very well -respected figure in where I'm from anyway.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “🌍 Protecting the Environment”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: environment, protect, famous, Eilish. Questo video contiene 239 frasi e 2270 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 15:22. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 148 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 86% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| documentary sostantivo | /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ | documentario |
| encourage verbo | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | incoraggiare, raccomandare |
| listener sostantivo | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | ascoltatore, ascoltatrice |
| endangered aggettivo | /ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/ | a rischio |
| presenter sostantivo | /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/ | presentatore |
| flora sostantivo | /ˈflɔː.ɹə/ | flora |
| fauna sostantivo | /ˈfɔːnə/ | fauna |
| inspire verbo | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | ispirare |
| regardless avverbio | /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd.lɪs/ | comunque, in ogni caso |
| awareness sostantivo | /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/ | coscienza |
| wildlife sostantivo | /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ | fauna, fauna selvatica |
| advocate sostantivo | /ˈæd.və.kət/ | avvocato, avvocata |
| regards sostantivo | /ɹɪˈɡɑɹdz/ | cordiali saluti |
| archive sostantivo | /ˈɑɹˌkaɪv/ | archivio, banca dati |
| imaginary aggettivo | /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/ | immaginario |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Significato |
|---|---|
| get up to verbo | commettere |
| stress out verbo | stressare |
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — un’azione iniziata prima e ancora in corso | he's been doing · he's also been speaking · he's been getting |
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | he's been · he's been honoured · haven't really talked |
| Frasi relative who / which + frase — un’informazione in più su una persona o una cosa | one who stands · someone who lives · person who is |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | been honoured · being made · was born |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 24 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, can't, don't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/, historian /hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/, endangered /ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/, regardless /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd.lɪs/, awareness /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/, advocate /ˈæd.və.kət/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, charity /ˈtʃæɹɪti/, actively /ˈæktɪvli/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come documentary, encourage, listener.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.