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1
Wait, wait, wait.
2
Say that again.
3
I said there's nothing on my walls.
4
Nothing?
5
Mike, you moved in three years ago.
6
I know.
7
I have pictures.
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They're in a box under the bed.
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Under the bed?
10
So you basically live in a hotel.
11
It's not a hotel.
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Hotels have art.
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Okay, hold on.
14
Hello, everyone, and welcome to Everyday English Academy, where we make English simple and enjoyable.
15
I'm Sarah.
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And I'm Mike, the man with the empty walls.
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Hi everyone, wherever you're listening from right now.
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So why is that box still under your bed?
19
I don't know.
20
I think I always feel like I'm moving soon, so why bother, right?
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Ah, so you never really settled in.
22
Hmm.
23
Settled in.
24
For our listeners, that means you start to feel relaxed and comfortable in a new place, right?
25
Exactly.
26
You unpack your things, you find your favorite coffee shop, you learn which neighbor is loud.
27
Oh, I know which neighbor is loud.
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The guy upstairs plays the drums at 10 p .m.
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Every night?
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Only on Tuesdays, which is somehow worse.
31
And you can use settle in for other new things, too.
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A new job, a new school.
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I'm still settling in at work.
34
Or it took my son a few weeks to settle in at his new school.
35
Wait, you don't have a son.
36
It's an example, Sarah.
37
Okay, okay.
38
But honestly, I'd say you're about 40 % settled in.
39
Forty?
40
That's harsh.
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You have a box under your bed, Mike.
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Okay, fair.
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But it makes me think, what actually makes a place feel like home?
44
Because it's not the walls, right?
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Well, walls help.
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Okay, walls help a little.
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But I can't judge you too much.
48
When I moved into my first apartment, I lived out of boxes for four months.
49
Four months?
50
And you're laughing at my one box?
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Hey, I said I can't judge you too much.
52
Okay, for everyone listening, live out of boxes means you move to a new place, but you don't unpack.
53
So every day you open a box to find your clothes, your shoes, your toothbrush.
54
Yes, and unpack means you take everything out of the boxes and put it where it belongs, which I did not do.
55
What was that like?
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Every morning was a little treasure hunt.
57
Where's my hairbrush?
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Box number six.
59
Where's my phone charger?
60
Nobody knows.
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Did you at least label the boxes?
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You know, write on each box what's inside?
63
I did, but I labeled them at two in the morning, so the box that said kitchen had my winter boots.
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Winter boots in the kitchen box.
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And I couldn't find my plates anywhere, so for two weeks I ate cereal out of a coffee mug.
66
Okay.
67
Honestly, that's a little bit smart.
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Thank you.
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Survival skills.
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So when did it change?
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When did it start to feel like your place?
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Hmm.
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I remember the exact day.
74
It was a rainy Sunday.
75
I was bored.
76
So I finally opened every single box.
77
Books on the shelf, plates in the kitchen.
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Where plates should be.
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What a crazy idea.
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And then I sat on the sofa, I looked around, and I just felt at ease. At ease.
81
Oh, I like that one.
82
At ease means you feel relaxed and calm.
83
No stress, no worry.
84
Your shoulders just drop.
85
Like, ha.
86
Ha.
87
I can feel my shoulders dropping just listening to you.
88
And you can use it with people, too.
89
Like, my new boss is really friendly.
90
I feel at ease with her.
91
Or the opposite.
92
I never feel at ease at the dentist.
93
Nobody feels at ease at the dentist, Mike.
94
True.
95
But okay, I want to defend myself a little bit here.
96
Go ahead.
97
Defend your empty walls.
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My apartment does feel like home, even without pictures.
99
Because I know it so well.
100
What do you mean?
101
Okay, so in my kitchen, there's this one spot on the floor, right in front of the fridge.
102
And when you step on it, it goes eek.
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Oh, a creaky floor.
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Yes, creaky.
105
That means something makes a long, high noise when you step on it or move it, like an old door or old wooden stairs.
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Old houses are full of creaky things.
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Creaky doors, creaky beds.
108
Exactly.
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And I know exactly where that spot is.
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At night, when I get a glass of water in the dark, I step over it like a ninja.
111
A ninja in pajamas.
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A very quiet ninja in pajamas.
113
And I don't even think about it.
114
My feet just know.
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Okay, I actually love that, because a visitor would never know that.
116
Right.
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When my brother stayed with me, he went to the kitchen at midnight, stepped right on it, and the next morning he said,
118
your apartment is haunted.
119
Haunted?
120
Like with ghosts? With ghosts.
121
I said, no, it's just the floor.
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Relax.
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See, that's interesting.
124
The creaky floor is annoying, but it's your annoying floor.
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Yes, it's familiar.
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Familiar.
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Good word.
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Something is familiar when you know it really well because you've seen it or heard it many, many times.
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Like my creaky floor.
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I've heard it about 10 ,000 times.
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Or a familiar face in a crowd.
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Or a familiar song on the radio.
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Or a familiar sound.
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Like my fridge.
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It makes this soft humming noise.
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All day long.
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Humming.
138
So a low, soft sound that doesn't stop.
139
Right.
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And last month, I stayed in a hotel.
141
And the room was too quiet.
142
No humming.
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I couldn't sleep.
144
Ah, you missed your fridge?
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I missed my fridge.
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I'm not proud of it.
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Okay, but I get it.
148
For me, it's not sounds, though.
149
It's smells.
150
Ooh, like what?
151
My grandma's house.
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Every time I walked in, there was this scent of oranges and old books.
153
Oranges and old books?
154
That's a strange mix.
155
It's a wonderful mix.
156
She always had a bowl of oranges on the table, and she had about a thousand books.
157
And scent is a lovely word.
158
It's basically a smell, but usually a nice one, right?
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Right.
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You wouldn't say the scent of old socks.
161
No, that's just a smell.
162
A bad smell.
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Exactly.
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But the scent of fresh bread, the scent of flowers, a candle with a lovely scent.
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All nice things.
166
And a scent can take you back in time, right?
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You're walking down the street, you smell something, and suddenly you're eight years old again.
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Yes.
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Last week, I walked past a fruit shop, smelled oranges, and I almost called my grandma.
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Oh, that's sweet.
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And now I'm curious.
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Everyone listening, what does home smell like for you?
173
Your mom's cooking?
174
Coffee?
175
The sea?
176
Tell us in the comments.
177
Just one sentence.
178
Like, my home smells like… and finish it.
179
I'll go first.
180
My home smells like coffee and slightly burnt toast.
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Every morning?
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Every morning.
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My toaster and I have a difficult relationship.
184
But seriously, smells are powerful, especially when you're far from home.
185
Oh, don't remind me.
186
Why?
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What happened?
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Okay, this is a bit embarrassing.
189
When I was 22, I moved to another city for work for a whole year.
190
New job, new apartment, and I didn't know anyone.
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That sounds hard.
192
It was.
193
The first few weeks, everything felt strange.
194
And one night, I was doing my laundry, you know, washing my clothes, and I thought, why do my towels smell wrong?
195
Wrong?
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They didn't smell like home.
197
So I called my mom and asked, Mom, what soap do you use in the washing machine?
198
No way!
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Yes.
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And the next day, I went to the supermarket and bought the exact same one.
201
Mike, that's so cute.
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It's not cute.
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It's embarrassing.
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It's both.
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Did it work?
206
Honestly, yes.
207
The first night, I put my face in the towel and I thought, But, okay, I can do this.
208
Aww, the power of scent.
209
But the soap wasn't enough.
210
What really helped was a little restaurant near my office.
211
Ooh, what kind of place?
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A tiny family place, six tables.
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And after a few weeks, the owner knew my name.
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She knew my order.
215
If I didn't come for a few days, she said, where were you?
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Are you okay?
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Oh, I love that.
218
So that restaurant was your home away from home.
219
Yes, that's the perfect phrase.
220
For everyone listening, a home away from home is a place that isn't your home,
221
but you feel just as comfortable there as you do at home.
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And it doesn't have to be a restaurant.
223
No, it can be a cafe, a friend's house, a library, even a gym.
224
A gym?
225
Who feels at home at the gym?
226
Some people live at the gym, Mike.
227
Not me.
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But yes, people also say it about hotels.
229
This hotel is my home away from home.
230
So what made that restaurant so special?
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The food?
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The food was good, but mostly it was her.
233
She was so kind.
234
She always gave me extra bread.
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She asked about my family.
236
It felt like she was taking care of me.
237
That's hospitality.
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Hospitality, yes.
239
Great word.
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It's a long word, but the meaning is simple.
241
Hospitality is when you're friendly and generous to guests.
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You make them feel welcome.
243
And generous means you give a lot.
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Your food, your time, your attention.
245
Right.
246
And here's a really useful sentence.
247
When you leave someone's home, maybe you stayed with a family or you had dinner at their house, You can say, thank you so much for your hospitality.
248
Oh, that's a good one.
249
It sounds polite, but also warm.
250
Everyone will love you.
251
But honestly, the best hospitality I've ever seen was not at that restaurant.
252
Let me guess.
253
Your grandma.
254
My grandma.
255
You've met her.
256
I have.
257
I visited her one time for one hour, and I ate three meals. That sounds right.
258
I kept saying, no, thank you, I'm full.
259
And she heard, please give me more potatoes.
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She doesn't understand the word full.
261
It's not in her dictionary.
262
In her house, nobody leaves hungry.
263
That's the rule.
264
And honestly, I think that's part of what makes a place feel like home too.
265
Not just the building, the people and the traditions inside it.
266
Definitely.
267
And a lot of traditions come from the past, from our family.
268
Like your grandma's potatoes.
269
The famous potatoes.
270
That recipe's maybe a hundred years old.
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It came from her mother and her mother before that.
272
Wow.
273
So that recipe is part of your family's heritage.
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Heritage.
275
Okay, that one sounds a bit serious.
276
Can you explain it simply?
277
Sure.
278
Your heritage is everything that comes from your family's past.
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The traditions, the food, the language, the music.
280
Things that are old and really important to a family or a country.
281
So like the songs your grandparents sang or the holidays your family celebrates.
282
Exactly.
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You might hear, I'm proud of my heritage.
284
Or food is a big part of our heritage.
285
And that recipe was passed down, right?
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Yes.
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To pass down something means you give it to the younger people in your family.
288
Grandparents to parents, parents to children.
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So my great -grandmother passed down the potato recipe to my grandma.
290
And one day, my grandma will pass it down to me.
291
Will she, though?
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She says I'm not ready.
293
Not ready for the potatoes.
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Apparently, there are levels.
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I'm still in training.
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But it's not just recipes.
297
You can pass down things, too.
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Jewelry, a watch, furniture.
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Oh, I actually have something like that.
300
My grandpa's old armchair.
301
Wait, you have your grandpa's armchair?
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Okay, I take back the hotel comment.
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Thank you.
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But I have to be honest, it's a very ugly armchair.
305
How ugly are we talking?
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It's brown and orange with little flowers on it.
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And it's a bit creaky.
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When you sit down, it goes Kirk.
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Another creaky thing.
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Your whole apartment is creaky, Mike.
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I know, but I love that chair.
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My grandpa read the newspaper in it every single morning for 40 years.
313
Oh, okay.
314
Now it's not ugly anymore.
315
Now it's beautiful.
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It's still ugly, but it's my ugly chair.
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When I sit in it, I feel close to him.
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That's really lovely.
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And actually, I have something too.
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My mom passed down this little wooden spoon to me.
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A spoon?
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Don't laugh.
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It's a very special spoon.
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It's old, it's a little burnt on one side, and my mom used it for every birthday cake when I was a kid.
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So every time you use it...
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I think of birthday cake, and my mom singing happy birthday very, very badly.
327
That's the best kind of heritage.
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Cake and bad singing.
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And I'd really love to hear from you here, everyone.
330
Do you have something that was passed down in your family?
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A recipe?
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A ring?
333
A chair?
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A spoon?
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Even an ugly one.
336
Ugly ones are very welcome.
337
Tell us in the comments.
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You can write, My grandmother passed down her.. and tell us what it is.
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Please, I need to know I'm not the only person with an ugly armchair.
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Okay, so you have a creaky floor, a humming fridge, and ugly armchair full of memories.
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Mike, your apartment is starting to sound like a real home.
342
Finally.
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Thank you.
344
Except for the box under the bed.
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Except for the box, yes.
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Wait a second.
347
Mike, did you ever have a housewarming party?
348
Um...
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You didn't.
350
I was going to.
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I was just waiting for the right time.
352
For three years?
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The right time is still coming.
354
Okay.
355
For everyone listening, a housewarming, or just a housewarming, is a party you have when you move into a new home.
356
You invite friends and family to come and see your new place.
357
And guests usually bring a small gift, like a plant or something nice for the kitchen.
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The idea is that you warm the house with people.
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It's a new, empty place, and your friends fill it with life.
360
Huh.
361
I never thought about it like that.
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That's actually really nice.
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It is.
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And I had the funniest housewarming ever.
365
Was this the four months of boxes apartment?
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Yes.
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My friends kept saying, Sarah, where's the party?
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And I said, I'm not ready.
369
I still have boxes everywhere.
370
And they said, we don't care.
371
And they just came.
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They invited themselves to your housewarming?
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They invited themselves.
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Eight people.
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I had two chairs.
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Oh, no. Where did everyone sit?
377
On the boxes.
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We used boxes as chairs and tables.
379
We ate pizza on the box that said kitchen.
380
With your winter boots inside.
381
With my winter boots inside.
382
But honestly, it was one of my favorite nights ever.
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After that, the apartment felt different.
384
It had memories now.
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i love that and it sounds like it wasn't a big fancy party more like a small get -together
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exactly a get -together another great word a get -together is a small relaxed meeting with friends
387
or family not a big party with loud music
388
and dancing just people food
389
and talking like we're having a little get -together on saturday do you want to come
390
or it's not a party it's just to get together people say
391
that when they don't want you to expect too much right it means please don't dress up
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and don't expect a dj noted
393
so you know what this means right oh no you're having a housewarming next month i'm inviting myself okay okay
394
but if people come they'll see my kitchen What's wrong with your kitchen?
395
The layout.
396
The layout is crazy.
397
Okay, explain.
398
And explain layout for our listeners, too.
399
Sure.
400
The layout is how a place is organized.
401
Where the rooms are, where the furniture is, where the doors and windows are.
402
When you look at an apartment online, you often see a little drawing from above.
403
That drawing shows you the layout.
404
Exactly.
405
So you can say, I love the layout of this apartment.
406
It's so open.
407
Or the layout is strange.
408
You walk through the bedroom to get to the kitchen.
409
So what's wrong with your layout?
410
My fridge is in a corner, and the fridge door opens into the wall.
411
Into the wall?
412
It only opens halfway.
413
So every time I want milk, I have to push my arm in like this and twist.
414
Every time?
415
Every time.
416
For three years.
417
My left arm is very strong now.
418
Mike, why don't you just move the fridge? Where?
419
The oven is on one side, the washing machine is on the other side.
420
All my appliances are fighting for space.
421
Appliances.
422
Okay, that's a really practical word.
423
Appliances are the machines in your home that do jabs for you.
424
The fridge, the oven, the washing machine, the dishwasher.
425
The microwave, the toaster, my enemy.
426
Your burnt toast friend.
427
And you'll often hear kitchen appliances or home appliances, like the apartment comes with all the appliances.
428
That means the fridge, the oven, everything is already there.
429
You don't need to buy them.
430
That's so important to ask when you rent a place.
431
It can save you a lot of money.
432
Very true.
433
And your landlord never wanted to fix the kitchen?
434
The landlord is the person who owns your apartment, the person you pay rent to.
435
Actually, she did.
436
Last year, she said, Mike, I want to renovate the kitchen.
437
Renovate.
438
So, repair it and make it new and better.
439
Right.
440
When you renovate a room or a building, you make big changes to improve it.
441
New floor, new walls, new lights.
442
Sometimes even a new layout.
443
That's great news.
444
So why is your arm still doing the twist?
445
Because I said no. You said no?
446
She said it would take six weeks.
447
Six weeks with no kitchen.
448
Workers in my apartment every day.
449
Noise from morning to evening.
450
Okay, that is a lot.
451
And they'd probably take out the old floor.
452
Wait, the creaky floor?
453
The creaky floor.
454
Mike, you said no to a new kitchen because you'd miss your creaky floor?
455
It's not the only reason, but it's one of the reasons.
456
You're very loyal to your floor.
457
But actually, I kind of understand.
458
When I was 16, my parents renovated our whole house.
459
The whole house?
460
The whole house.
461
They changed the layout completely.
462
The kitchen went where the living room was.
463
The living room went upstairs.
464
Very modern, very bright, very beautiful.
465
That sounds great.
466
It was great.
467
But the first night, I went downstairs to get some water, and I walked straight into a wall.
468
Oh, no. Because in my head, the kitchen was still there.
469
My body remembered the old layout.
470
That's like my creaky floor, but the opposite.
471
Your feet knew the old house.
472
Exactly.
473
It took me months to feel at ease again.
474
Same address, same family, but it didn't feel familiar anymore.
475
Huh.
476
So a new layout can make your own home feel like someone else's house.
477
For Lyle, yes.
478
But then we made new memories there, and slowly, it became home again.
479
Okay.
480
That makes me feel much better about saying no to my landlord.
481
Don't use my story as an excuse.
482
Too late.
483
But, you know, this brings me back to my box under the bed.
484
Ah, the box.
485
I think the real reason I never opened it is… I always tell myself, this apartment is just for now.
486
Hmm.
487
So you don't want to put down roots.
488
Put down roots, yeah.
489
That's it exactly.
490
Think about a tree, everyone.
491
A tree has roots under the ground.
492
The roots keep it in one place so it can grow big and strong.
493
So when a person puts down roots, they decide to stay in one place for a long time.
494
They build a life there.
495
Friends, a job, a home.
496
Like, after moving five times, they finally put down roots in a small town.
497
Or, I'm not ready to put down routes yet.
498
I want to travel first.
499
And that's totally fine, too.
500
Some people love moving around.
501
True. But me?
502
I've been moving soon for three years.
503
I think my apartment knows I'm not going anywhere.
504
The creaky floor definitely knows.
505
And maybe it's not about staying forever.
506
Maybe it's just about deciding.
507
Right now, this is my place, even if I move one day.
508
I really like that.
509
You don't need a forever home to feel at home.
510
So, okay, I'm doing it.
511
This weekend, I'm opening the box.
512
Really?
513
Really.
514
And I'm hanging one picture.
515
Just one.
516
Let's not go crazy.
517
One picture!
518
Mike, I'm so proud of you.
519
Please don't make it a big thing.
520
It's a very big thing, and I think it deserves a little practice moment.
521
Everyone, listen to each sentence and say it out loud after us.
522
I'm still settling in here.
523
This feels like a home away from home.
524
We're having a housewarming on Saturday.
525
I love the layout of this place.
526
I finally feel at ease here.
527
Nice work.
528
Try them again while you're cooking or cleaning today.
529
Your kitchen won't mind.
530
Unless it has a creaky floor then it might answer you.
531
Eek.
532
Okay, Mike, tell me the full plan, out loud, so everyone hears it and you can't change your mind.
533
Fine.
534
The plan.
535
This weekend, I open the box.
536
No more living out of boxes.
537
Well, out of one box.
538
Good start.
539
I hang one picture, maybe two, and then I'm officially settled in.
540
After only three years.
541
After only three years.
542
Then next month I have a small get together, a housewarming.
543
And you're invited, obviously.
544
You already invited yourself.
545
I did.
546
I'll show everyone my crazy kitchen layout, my appliances fighting for space, and my creaky floor.
547
And the ugly armchair your grandpa passed down to you.
548
The beautiful ugly armchair.
549
And maybe I'll ask my grandma to help with the food.
550
The heritage potatoes.
551
If she thinks I'm ready.
552
And I'll try to show some real hospitality, like the lady at the restaurant.
553
So nobody leaves hungry.
554
Nobody leaves hungry.
555
And I'll light a candle with a nice scent so the apartment smells like something better than burnt toast.
556
Big dreams.
557
And no renovating.
558
No renovating.
559
The floor stays.
560
I'm putting down roots right next to my creaky floor.
561
Honestly, Mike, your place already feels like home.
562
It's all familiar to you.
563
It just needs to look a little more like you.
564
Thanks, Sarah.
565
That's actually really nice.
566
And to everyone listening, Thank you so much for spending this time with us.
567
If you enjoyed this episode, please give it a like and subscribe to Everyday English Academy.
568
It really helps us make more episodes for you.
569
And we can't wait to read about your family treasures.
570
The recipes, the spoons, the rings.
571
And especially the ugly armchairs.
572
Wherever you are right now, a big house, a tiny room, a place you just moved into,
573
We hope it feels a little more like home today.
574
And if it doesn't yet, maybe just open one box.
575
Great advice from the man with the empty walls.
576
Soon to be the man with one picture on the wall.
577
Take care, everyone.
578
See you in the next episode.
579
Bye, everyone.
580
Bye.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questo video contiene 580 frasi e 3898 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 29:05. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 134 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 83% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole meno comuni del video, con pronuncia e significato:
- ugly /ˈʌɡli/ (aggettivo) — brutto, laido. Displeasing to the eye; aesthetically unpleasing.
- scent /sɛnt/ (sostantivo) — odore. A distinctive smell.
- settle /ˈsɛtəl/ (verbo) — risolvere. To determine (something which was exposed to doubt or question); to resolve conclusively; to set or fix (a time, an order of succession, etc).
- ease /iz/ (verbo) — attenuare. To free (something) from pain, worry, agitation, etc.
- heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/ (sostantivo) — eredità. An inheritance; property that may be inherited.
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ (verbo) — invitare. To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.
- grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ (sostantivo) — nonna. Grandmother.
- potato /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ (sostantivo) — patata, pomo di terra. The edible starchy tuber of the plant species Solanum tuberosum.
- hospitality /ˌhɑ.spɪˈtæl.ə.ti/ (sostantivo) — ospitalità. The act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests; an appropriate attitude of openness, respect, and generosity toward guests.
- spoon /spuːn/ (sostantivo) — cucchiaio. An implement for eating or serving; a scooped utensil whose long handle is straight, in contrast to a ladle.
- wash /wɑʃ/ (verbo) — lavare. To clean with water.
- boot /but/ (sostantivo) — stivale, scarpone. A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
- hum /ˈhʌm/ (verbo) — canticchiare, canterellare. To make a sound from the vocal cords without pronouncing any real words, with one's lips closed.
- hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (aggettivo) — affamato, avere fame. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
- oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/ (sostantivo) — forno. A chamber used for baking or heating.
I phrasal verb che sentirai
- pass down (verbo) — passare. To hand over, pass through or transfer to a lower level, next generation, etc.
- settle in (verbo) — accomodarsi, assestarsi. To get comfortable or established, as in a new place.
- go ahead /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ (verbo) — procedere, andare avanti. To proceed with; to begin.
- hold on (verbo) — tenersi, aggrapparsi. To grasp or grip firmly.
- look at (verbo) — guardare. To observe or watch.
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 89 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, don't, you're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “th”: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: wash /wɑʃ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, shoe /ˈʃu/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: hospitality /ˌhɑ.spɪˈtæl.ə.ti/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come ugly, scent, settle.
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | you've seen · I've heard · I've ever seen |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | is haunted · was passed · is organized |
| Frasi relative who / which + frase — un’informazione in più su una persona o una cosa | Tuesdays, which is · person who owns |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — un’azione in corso in un momento del passato | was doing · was taking · was just waiting |
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.