シャドーイング練習: 03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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welcome to the vocabulary lesson for solve a problem let's start at the top

we have a quote from henry david thoreau says i have long been of the opinion

that if work were such a splendid thing the rich would have kept more of it for themselves

and we have the word splendid.

Splendid means wonderful.

Great.

Fantastic. So it's splendid.

Splendid.

Splendid means wonderful.

So he's saying, if work was so wonderful, rich people would work more.

Right?

So it's kind of a joke that rich people make poor people work a lot, but rich people don't work a lot so maybe work isn't

so great actually that's what he's he's saying all right next we have another quote from robert kiyosaki

and he says to become successful quickly become an expert

at solving a certain type of problem

don't diversify okay diversify diversify means

to do many different kinds of things it kind of means variety similar to variety

but it's a verb it's an action so to diversify means to do many different things or to get many different things.

For example, when we invest, if you buy stocks from companies,

often people say you should diversify.

It means don't buy only one company,

by many different companies it's safer people think it's safer

so robert kiyosaki saying in your job

or in your business don't diversify he means don't try to do a lot of different things Don't do that.

Only do one kind of thing and be an expert.

That's the secret to success for Robert Kiyosaki.

So don't diversify.

Only do one kind of thing.

And he says, become an expert at solving one type of problem.

Then people will come to you.

If you are good and trustworthy, you will reach your financial fast track more quickly.

Okay, fast track, financial fast track.

Fast track is the fast path,

the fast way to do something so

if we say in a job in a career we say he is on the fast track to success

or she is on the fast track to success it means

she is succeeding very fast right she has a great job

she knows a lot of people she's going to succeed quickly she's on the fast track to success

so he's saying the fast tracks to success the way

to succeed fast is to be good at solving one type of problem

okay excuse me

and then let's um move down then to paragraph three we have um for example i'm talking about myself now

and my friend i have a friend who is a massage therapist

she wants to leave her job and create her own massage business okay a therapist is It's somebody who helps other people.

So a massage therapist is a person who helps people with massage. So she gives massage.

If someone's hurt, she will massage them.

If they have some problem, maybe back pain, she will massage their back.

They feel better.

She is a massage therapist.

Okay.

so i asked her to describe her business she said i give people massages

and then i said that's job thinking i told her no you don't you help people relax

and you relieve muscle pain right she's solving a problem muscle pain is the problem

that she is solving she relieves muscle pain to relieve means to make better,

to make less painful.

So you have a pain and then you maybe take medicine.

The medicine relieves the pain, makes the pain less.

So she relieves the pain with massage, makes it better, makes it less.

Okay.

And now advice for you it says make a list.

Make a list of things you are passionate about.

Okay, passionate is a wonderful word.

Passionate means you're very excited about something you love a lot.

We say you are passionate about it.

I love it a lot.

I am passionate about English teaching.

I really love English teaching a lot.

I'm excited about it a lot.

I am passionate about it.

So you need to think in your life, what are you passionate about?

What do you love a lot?

What are you excited about a lot?

What do you love to do?

What are you good at?

Think about jobs.

Think about hobbies.

Think about anything in your life you are passionate about.

Once you know your passions, you must identify problems related to those passions.

Related to just means connected to, connected to, or involved with.

So you have your passions.

For example, maybe your passion is bicycle riding.

You love bicycles.

that's a passion now you need to find a problem related

to bicycles right connected to bicycles about bicycles a problem connected

to bicycles for example flat tires right the tire that's a

problem you're right people ride their bikes their tire boom it

breaks they have a flat tire that's a problem related to bicycles.

Okay, so you need to find problems related to your passions.

Okay, good.

Let's go to the next page now.

Page two.

And then I talk about success comes from being an expert problem solver.

That's the way to be very successful in your job or career or with your own business.

You have to be an expert problem solver.

You solve a certain kind of problem, and you're very good at it.

And then I give my own example.

I did this with my own teaching.

When I started to teach English many years ago, I quickly realized

that speaking fluency was the number one problem for students fluency

100

another nice word fluency means flow fluency means movement movement easy

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movement of words that's the idea it means the words come out of your mouth easily right you have fluency

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if you speak quickly and easily

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fluency does not mean perfect you might make mistakes native speakers make mistakes everyone makes mistakes

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but if you speak easily and quickly very fast very easy that's fluency speaking fluency

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so i realized ah this is the number one problem right students cannot speak with fluency okay

106

so I said most could read well most of my students could read better than speaking

107

and most had studied a lot of grammar and they took tests

108

but they could not speak or understand quickly and easily

109

so I said aha that's the big problem I need to solve

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that problem so I decided to be an expert at solving this problem

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and only this problem i knew i had to focus i deliberately

112

chose not to teach writing deliberately means with choice it means you think about it

113

and you choose to do it not an accident it's not

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an accident it's deliberate it means you want to do it you choose to do it you think about it first.

115

So I deliberately chose not to teach writing.

116

It wasn't an accident that I don't teach writing, right?

117

I thought about it and then I decided I will not teach writing.

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I deliberately chose not to do it. And I enjoy writing.

119

In fact, I'm a freelance writer.

120

Freelance means independent.

121

Now, with jobs, freelance means you do not work for a company.

122

For example, as a writer, I did not work for one magazine.

123

I wrote an article.

124

I wrote a story.

125

Then I would sell it to different magazines,

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sometimes one magazine, sometimes another magazine, right?

127

I was an independent writer.

128

That's called freelance, a freelance writer.

129

You can be a freelance computer expert.

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You can be freelance anything.

131

It means you work independently.

132

You do a job.

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They pay you for the job only right you do not go every day

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and you do not work for

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that company you just do one small job they give you money

136

and then maybe next time you sell to another company

137

so that's freelance freelance so i'm a freelance writer

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and i have a degree in journalism i studied journalism in college and university.

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However, I needed to focus, and speaking was the number one problem I wanted to solve.

140

So I became an expert at helping people speak English easily and fast.

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I became an expert in one kind of problem.

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not everything not writing and reading and speaking

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and uh toefl right just speaking and listening speaking

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and listening that's it that's what i am an expert at solving that problem okay

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and then i go into the next paragraph i say sometimes i got in trouble

146

because of this and then the next paragraph i said i talk about i became successful i started my own business

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effortless english it became very big it's growing it's successful

148

and i said none of this would have happened

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if i had played it safe second to last paragraph played it safe and done my job like everyone else.

150

A nice phrase.

151

To play it safe means to be careful.

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To be careful.

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To play it safe means to be careful.

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To play it safe means do what is safe, right?

155

Do what is normal.

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do what everyone does right don't be different that's play it safe

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so i did not play it safe i was different than other teachers i did not play it safe

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if you want to be successful really successful in your job career or business do not play it safe

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do not be the same as everyone do not be super careful

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okay finally last paragraph that that's the attitude you must have you must decide

161

that solving a problem is more important than making your boss happy you must decide

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that your long Long -term success is more important than following the rules.

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Long -term success means future, your long future.

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So not tomorrow.

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Tomorrow is not long -term.

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It means one year, five years, 10 years, 20 years from now.

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That is long -term short term is tomorrow

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or next week

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or next month in the future that's short term it means near future long term is far future

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or a big future if you want long -term success so success for many years,

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then you must solve a problem, okay?

172

That is the vocabulary lesson for solve a problem.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：fast, freelance, massage, expert, success。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が172文、単語が1710語あります。音声の長さは16:06です。話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約106語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
solve 動詞	/sɒlv/	解決する
massage 名詞	/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/	マッサージ, 按摩
passionate 形容詞	/ˈpæʃənɪt/	熱烈
bicycle 名詞	/ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/	自転車, チャリンコ
passion 名詞	/ˈpæʃən/	激情
splendid 形容詞	/ˈsplɛndɪd/	見事, 素敵
paragraph 名詞	/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/	段落
connect 動詞	/kəˈnɛkt/	繋げる
deliberately 副詞	/dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/	故意に, わざと
tire 動詞	/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/	疲れる
therapist 名詞	/ˈθɛɹəpɪst/	セラピスト, 治療士
muscle 名詞	/ˈmʌs.əl/	筋肉, 筋
succeed 動詞	/səkˈsiːd/	継ぐ, 継承する
lesson 名詞	/ˈlɛs.ən/	授業, 学科
journalism 名詞	/ˈd͡ʒɝnl̩ˌɪzəm/	ジャーナリズム

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

I'm excited about it a lot.
What do you love a lot?
What are you excited about a lot?
What do you love to do?
What are you good at?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果	If someone's hurt, she will massage
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える	friend who is · somebody who helps · person who helps
比較級 -er than / more … than — 二つのものを比べる	better than · more important than
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える	need to think · must identify · need to find

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を19回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「th」の音: therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/
「sh」と「zh」の音: massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, passion /ˈpæʃən/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/, deliberate /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: solve /sɒlv/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, verb /vɝb/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, painful /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, fluency /ˈfluːənsi/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。solve, massage, passionateなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: 03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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