Shadowing Practice: 03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: fast, freelance, massage, expert, success. This video has 172 sentences and 1710 words to shadow. The speech runs for 16:06. The speaker talks slowly, about 106 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| solve verb | /sɒlv/ | To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out. |
| massage noun | /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/ | The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches. |
| freelance adjective | /ˈfɹiˌlæns/ | Of or relating to a freelance; without a long-term employment contract. |
| passionate adjective | /ˈpæʃənɪt/ | Fired with intense feeling. |
| bicycle noun | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | A vehicle that has two primary wheels, one behind the other, a steering handle, and a saddle seat or seats and is usually propelled by the action of a rider’s… |
| passion noun | /ˈpæʃən/ | A true desire sustained or prolonged. |
| splendid adjective | /ˈsplɛndɪd/ | Possessing or displaying splendor; shining; very bright. |
| paragraph noun | /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ | A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic. |
| relieve verb | /ɹɪˈliːv/ | To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of. |
| connect verb | /kəˈnɛkt/ | To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object. |
| deliberately adverb | /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/ | Intentionally, or after deliberation; not accidentally. |
| tire verb | /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ | To become sleepy or weary. |
| therapist noun | /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ | Someone who provides therapy, usually professionally. |
| muscle noun | /ˈmʌs.əl/ | A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement. |
| succeed verb | /səkˈsiːd/ | To follow something in sequence or time. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| move down verb | To demote |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I'm excited about it a lot.
- What do you love a lot?
- What are you excited about a lot?
- What do you love to do?
- What are you good at?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If someone's hurt, she will massage |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | friend who is · somebody who helps · person who helps |
| Comparatives -er than / more … than — comparing two things | better than · more important than |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | need to think · must identify · need to find |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 19 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'm, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, passion /ˈpæʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/, deliberate /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like solve, massage, freelance.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































