Shadowing Practice: 03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
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172 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
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welcome to the vocabulary lesson for solve a problem let's start at the top
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we have a quote from henry david thoreau says i have long been of the opinion
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that if work were such a splendid thing the rich would have kept more of it for themselves
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and we have the word splendid.
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Splendid means wonderful.
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Great.
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Fantastic. So it's splendid.
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Splendid.
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Splendid means wonderful.
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So he's saying, if work was so wonderful, rich people would work more.
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Right?
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So it's kind of a joke that rich people make poor people work a lot, but rich people don't work a lot so maybe work isn't
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so great actually that's what he's he's saying all right next we have another quote from robert kiyosaki
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and he says to become successful quickly become an expert
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at solving a certain type of problem
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don't diversify okay diversify diversify means
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to do many different kinds of things it kind of means variety similar to variety
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but it's a verb it's an action so to diversify means to do many different things or to get many different things.
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For example, when we invest, if you buy stocks from companies,
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often people say you should diversify.
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It means don't buy only one company,
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by many different companies it's safer people think it's safer
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so robert kiyosaki saying in your job
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or in your business don't diversify he means don't try to do a lot of different things Don't do that.
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Only do one kind of thing and be an expert.
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That's the secret to success for Robert Kiyosaki.
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So don't diversify.
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Only do one kind of thing.
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And he says, become an expert at solving one type of problem.
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Then people will come to you.
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If you are good and trustworthy, you will reach your financial fast track more quickly.
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Okay, fast track, financial fast track.
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Fast track is the fast path,
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the fast way to do something so
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if we say in a job in a career we say he is on the fast track to success
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or she is on the fast track to success it means
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she is succeeding very fast right she has a great job
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she knows a lot of people she's going to succeed quickly she's on the fast track to success
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so he's saying the fast tracks to success the way
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to succeed fast is to be good at solving one type of problem
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okay excuse me
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and then let's um move down then to paragraph three we have um for example i'm talking about myself now
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and my friend i have a friend who is a massage therapist
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she wants to leave her job and create her own massage business okay a therapist is It's somebody who helps other people.
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So a massage therapist is a person who helps people with massage. So she gives massage.
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If someone's hurt, she will massage them.
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If they have some problem, maybe back pain, she will massage their back.
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They feel better.
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She is a massage therapist.
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Okay.
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so i asked her to describe her business she said i give people massages
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and then i said that's job thinking i told her no you don't you help people relax
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and you relieve muscle pain right she's solving a problem muscle pain is the problem
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that she is solving she relieves muscle pain to relieve means to make better,
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to make less painful.
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So you have a pain and then you maybe take medicine.
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The medicine relieves the pain, makes the pain less.
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So she relieves the pain with massage, makes it better, makes it less.
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Okay.
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And now advice for you it says make a list.
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Make a list of things you are passionate about.
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Okay, passionate is a wonderful word.
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Passionate means you're very excited about something you love a lot.
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We say you are passionate about it.
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I love it a lot.
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I am passionate about English teaching.
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I really love English teaching a lot.
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I'm excited about it a lot.
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I am passionate about it.
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So you need to think in your life, what are you passionate about?
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What do you love a lot?
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What are you excited about a lot?
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What do you love to do?
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What are you good at?
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Think about jobs.
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Think about hobbies.
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Think about anything in your life you are passionate about.
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Once you know your passions, you must identify problems related to those passions.
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Related to just means connected to, connected to, or involved with.
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So you have your passions.
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For example, maybe your passion is bicycle riding.
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You love bicycles.
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that's a passion now you need to find a problem related
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to bicycles right connected to bicycles about bicycles a problem connected
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to bicycles for example flat tires right the tire that's a
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problem you're right people ride their bikes their tire boom it
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breaks they have a flat tire that's a problem related to bicycles.
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Okay, so you need to find problems related to your passions.
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Okay, good.
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Let's go to the next page now.
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Page two.
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And then I talk about success comes from being an expert problem solver.
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That's the way to be very successful in your job or career or with your own business.
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You have to be an expert problem solver.
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You solve a certain kind of problem, and you're very good at it.
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And then I give my own example.
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I did this with my own teaching.
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When I started to teach English many years ago, I quickly realized
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that speaking fluency was the number one problem for students fluency
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another nice word fluency means flow fluency means movement movement easy
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movement of words that's the idea it means the words come out of your mouth easily right you have fluency
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if you speak quickly and easily
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fluency does not mean perfect you might make mistakes native speakers make mistakes everyone makes mistakes
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but if you speak easily and quickly very fast very easy that's fluency speaking fluency
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so i realized ah this is the number one problem right students cannot speak with fluency okay
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so I said most could read well most of my students could read better than speaking
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and most had studied a lot of grammar and they took tests
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but they could not speak or understand quickly and easily
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so I said aha that's the big problem I need to solve
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that problem so I decided to be an expert at solving this problem
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and only this problem i knew i had to focus i deliberately
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chose not to teach writing deliberately means with choice it means you think about it
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and you choose to do it not an accident it's not
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an accident it's deliberate it means you want to do it you choose to do it you think about it first.
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So I deliberately chose not to teach writing.
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It wasn't an accident that I don't teach writing, right?
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I thought about it and then I decided I will not teach writing.
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I deliberately chose not to do it. And I enjoy writing.
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In fact, I'm a freelance writer.
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Freelance means independent.
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Now, with jobs, freelance means you do not work for a company.
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For example, as a writer, I did not work for one magazine.
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I wrote an article.
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I wrote a story.
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Then I would sell it to different magazines,
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sometimes one magazine, sometimes another magazine, right?
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I was an independent writer.
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That's called freelance, a freelance writer.
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You can be a freelance computer expert.
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You can be freelance anything.
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It means you work independently.
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You do a job.
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They pay you for the job only right you do not go every day
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and you do not work for
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that company you just do one small job they give you money
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and then maybe next time you sell to another company
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so that's freelance freelance so i'm a freelance writer
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and i have a degree in journalism i studied journalism in college and university.
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However, I needed to focus, and speaking was the number one problem I wanted to solve.
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So I became an expert at helping people speak English easily and fast.
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I became an expert in one kind of problem.
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not everything not writing and reading and speaking
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and uh toefl right just speaking and listening speaking
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and listening that's it that's what i am an expert at solving that problem okay
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and then i go into the next paragraph i say sometimes i got in trouble
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because of this and then the next paragraph i said i talk about i became successful i started my own business
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effortless english it became very big it's growing it's successful
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and i said none of this would have happened
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if i had played it safe second to last paragraph played it safe and done my job like everyone else.
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A nice phrase.
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To play it safe means to be careful.
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To be careful.
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To play it safe means to be careful.
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To play it safe means do what is safe, right?
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Do what is normal.
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do what everyone does right don't be different that's play it safe
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so i did not play it safe i was different than other teachers i did not play it safe
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if you want to be successful really successful in your job career or business do not play it safe
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do not be the same as everyone do not be super careful
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okay finally last paragraph that that's the attitude you must have you must decide
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that solving a problem is more important than making your boss happy you must decide
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that your long Long -term success is more important than following the rules.
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Long -term success means future, your long future.
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So not tomorrow.
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Tomorrow is not long -term.
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It means one year, five years, 10 years, 20 years from now.
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That is long -term short term is tomorrow
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or next week
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or next month in the future that's short term it means near future long term is far future
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or a big future if you want long -term success so success for many years,
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then you must solve a problem, okay?
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That is the vocabulary lesson for solve a problem.
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “03.d Solve a Problem Vocab - Effortless Business English”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: fast, freelance, massage, expert, success. בסרטון הזה יש 172 משפטים ו-1710 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 16:06. הדובר מדבר לאט, כ-106 מילים בדקה, כך שיש זמן לחקות כל צליל. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
13 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| massage שם עצם | /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/ | עִסוּי, עיסוי |
| fluency שם עצם | /ˈfluːənsi/ | רהיטות |
| diversify פועל | /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/ | גיוון |
| bicycle שם עצם | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | אוֹפַנַּיִם, זוּג אוֹפַנַּיִם |
| paragraph שם עצם | /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ | פִּיסְקָה \ פִּסְקָה |
| deliberately תואר הפועל | /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/ | בכוונה |
| vocabulary שם עצם | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | אוֹצַר מִלִּים |
| journalism שם עצם | /ˈd͡ʒɝnl̩ˌɪzəm/ | עיתונאות \ עִתּוֹנָאוּת |
| verb שם עצם | /vɝb/ | פועל, פֹּעַל |
| deliberate שם תואר | /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət/ | מכוון |
| hobby שם עצם | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | תַּחְבִּיב |
| grammar שם עצם | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | דִּקְדּוּק |
| phrase שם עצם | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | צֵרוּף לָשׁוֹן, מִשְׁפָּט |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- I'm excited about it a lot.
- What do you love a lot?
- What are you excited about a lot?
- What do you love to do?
- What are you good at?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| משפטי תנאי (Conditional sentences) if + clause, will/would + verb — תנאי ותוצאה שלו | If someone's hurt, she will massage |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | friend who is · somebody who helps · person who helps |
| השוואות (Comparatives) -er than / more … than — השוואה בין שני דברים | better than · more important than |
| חובה: must / have to / need to להביע שדבר מה הוא הכרחי או חובה | need to think · must identify · need to find |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-19 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, I'm, you're. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, deliberate /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/
- עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/, splendid /ˈsplɛndɪd/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, succeed /səkˈsiːd/, verb /vɝb/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו massage, fluency, diversify.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.