シャドーイング練習: Cam 17 Listening Test 1 Part 1: Buckworth Conservation Group (transcript, key, dịch tiếng Việt) - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Part 1.
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Part 1.
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You will hear a woman called Jan phoning a man about their local conservation group.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hello.
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Oh, hello.
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My name's Jan.
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Are you the right person to talk to about the Buckworth Conservation Group?
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Yes, I'm Peter.
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I'm the secretary.
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Good.
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I've just moved to this area and I'm interested in getting involved.
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I was in a similar group where I used to live.
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Could you tell me something about your activities, please?
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Of course.
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Well, we have a mixture of regular activities and special events.
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One of the regular ones is trying to keep the beach free of litter.
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A few of us spend a couple of hours a month on it,
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and it's awful how much there is to clear.
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I wish people would be more responsible and take it home with them.
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I totally agree.
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I'd be happy to help with that.
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Is it OK to take dogs?
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I'm afraid not, as they're banned from the beach itself.
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You can take them along the cliffs,
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though, and children are welcome.
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Right.
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We also manage a nature reserve,
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and there's a lot to do there all year round.
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For example, because it's a popular place to visit,
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we spend a lot of time looking after the paths and making sure they're in good condition for walking.
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I could certainly help with that.
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Good.
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And we have a programme of creating new habitats there.
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We've just finished making and installing nesting boxes for birds to use.
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And next, we're going to work on encouraging insects.
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They're important for the biodiversity of the reserve.
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They certainly are.
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Oh, and we're also running a project to identify the different species of butterflies that visit the reserve.
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You might be interested in taking part in that.
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Sure.
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I was involved in something similar where I used to live,
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counting all the species of moths.
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I'd enjoy that.
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Another job we're doing at the reserve is replacing the wall on the southern side,
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between the parking area and our woodshed.
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It was badly damaged in a storm last month.
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OK.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation,
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you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Then, as I said, we have a programme of events as well,
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both at the weekend and during the week.
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Right.
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I presume you have guided walks.
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I'd like to get to know the local countryside as I'm new to the area.
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Yes, we do.
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The next walk is to Ruston Island a week on Saturday.
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We'll be meeting in the car park at Dunsmore Beach at low tide.
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That's when the sands are dry enough for us to walk to the island without getting wet.
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Sounds good.
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The island's a great place to explore.
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It's quite small and it's got a range of habitats.
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It's also an ideal location for seeing seals just off the coast or even on the beach.
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OK.
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And is there anything we should bring,
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like a picnic, for instance?
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Yes, do bring one as it's a full-day walk.
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And of course, it'll be wet walking across and back,
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so make sure your boots are waterproof.
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I must buy a new pair.
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There's a hole in one of my current ones.
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Well, I'd definitely like to come on the walk.
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Great.
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Then, later this month, we're having a one-day woodwork session in Hopton Wood.
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I've never tried that before.
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Is it OK for beginners to take part?
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Definitely.
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There'll be a couple of experts leading the session,
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and we keep the number of participants down so you'll get as much help as you need.
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Excellent.
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I'd love to be able to make chairs.
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That's probably too ambitious for one day.
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You'll be starting with wooden spoons,
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and of course learning how to use the tools.
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and anything you make is yours to take home with you.
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That sounds like fun.
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When is it?
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It's on the 17th from 10am until 3.
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There's a charge of £35,
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including lunch, or £40 if you want to camp in the wood.
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I should think I'll come home the same day.
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Well, I'd certainly like to join the group.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.
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Part 2
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この動画でのスピーキング練習のメリット
この動画は、地域の保護グループに関する会話を通じて、英語のスピーキングスキルを向上させるための素晴らしいリソースです。会話の内容は、日常生活における具体的なシチュエーションに基づいており、英語のコミュニケーションを実際に使用する場面を模擬することができます。特に、ボランティア活動や環境保護に関心のある人々にとって、自己紹介や活動への参加を促す表現を学ぶ良い機会となるでしょう。
文法と表現の文脈分析
この動画には、いくつかの重要な文法構造や表現が含まれています。以下にその一部を紹介します：
- Could you tell me something about ...? - 相手に情報を尋ねる丁寧な表現。
- I'm afraid not, as ... - 断るときに使う、丁寧な表現。
- I'd be happy to help with that. - 協力する意欲を表現するフレーズ。
- We also manage ... - 組織的に行っている活動を説明する際に便利な構造。
- There’s a lot to do there all year round. - いつも何かが行われていることを示す表現。
これらのフレーズを理解し、実際に使用することで、英語スピーキング練習に役立ちます。特に、shadow speechのテクニックを使って、自然な会話のリズムを学ぶことができます。
よくある発音の罠
この動画には、発音に関して注意が必要な言葉やフレーズがあります。特に注目すべき単語は「conservation」、「biodiversity」、「species」で、これらの単語は特に正しい発音が求められます。英語の母音や子音の音に注意し、英語の発音を良くするために、この部分を繰り返し練習すると良いでしょう。
また、会話のスピードやイントネーションも重要です。shadowspeaksの技術を利用して、話し手の口調や速度に合わせて練習することが効果的です。ぜひ自分自身も声に出して練習してみてください。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。