シャドーイング練習: Do Berliners Feel Lonely? | Easy German 617 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Hi, guys!
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We are in Berlin, a city with almost 4 million people.
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That means, you are constantly under people.
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And there are still moments where I feel lonely.
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Today I want to know when people feel lonely and what helps them against their loneliness.
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Let's go!
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When do you feel lonely?
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When do I feel lonely?
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Sure.
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I feel like I feel like I feel like I can't feel my feelings.
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I feel like I'm not feeling well enough to say what happened in me.
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I feel like I don't have any problems and friends or family.
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That's an interesting question.
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I think that's what I think.
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I never really like that.
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Even alone is a good luck.
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Yes, I think we both are musicians.
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And if we're alone, I think you do it like me.
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We set ourselves forward to playing instruments.
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And I think that's what I think.
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I think I feel very alone, if I can't tell myself.
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If I have no contact with people, but I have the need to share something, I feel like I'm in a very full room.
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I feel like I'm feeling like I'm feeling something intensively
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and I have my best friends not there or can I tell the moment I can.
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When you feel lonely?
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When I have no social contact. And that's very important.
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For me, I have luckily my two daughters here and my two daughters here.
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So I have contacts.
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And they are also very good in my house.
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We have a very nice house.
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If I have no contact with my friends or family,
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I would say that a little bit of a home is just a little and I can connect with my family.
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If it's not given, there's a lot of things.
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I think I'm the most comfortable in a room with many people.
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I'm like, oh, there's no other person.
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I don't want to be with anyone.
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I feel like everyone is alone.
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I feel like everyone is alone.
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And I don't feel like everyone is alone.
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Actually never.
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That's interesting.
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You can't remember any situation in which you are...
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I'm old and I learned that with myself, having fun and that's why I feel very seldom.
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I feel like I'm tired when I'm in the holidays.
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When it's summer and I know all the others are with friends, and I'm alone, I'm always the one.
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Did you feel a moment in your life, when you felt a bit of a feeling?
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Yes, certainly.
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About 15 years ago, when I left me a time, I was a while, until I found myself again.
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My parents were both lost both were dead and then of course the family is missing.
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And then it's like at Christmas, when the family is smaller, then you feel like I'm asleep.
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I would say I felt like I was with my friend with my own family.
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And when she was for a week away and then I was kind of used to it, that you're still in the middle of the day.
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And then you can spend the night with your friends and think
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It's kind of like, if you're in the couch or so.
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Especially when you're so used to be there.
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How would you describe that feeling of anxiety?
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I think, to be small in the same way.
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So I would say that.
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How would you describe it?
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Hmm.
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Hmm, it's sad, like an old egg.
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It could be better, but it doesn't matter.
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How does it feel like that feeling of loneliness?
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For me, it's like a half of it.
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It's like a half of it, and the other half is bleeding and it's bleeding.
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Wow, that's so beautiful.
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For me it feels like a hole in the stomach, as if there was fehlt, was removed.
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For me it's very in the chest and so a lot of things, but it feels like this kind of thing.
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It's like a very hard feeling, but I don't know what it's like, because there's nothing.
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That's so beautiful.
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I think that's very similar.
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It's also a very similar feeling in the back and so on.
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It's a very difficult feeling.
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It's more like at the back and in the stomach.
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It makes the breathing a little bit harder.
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It's a little bit of a headache.
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You can't think so clearly.
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A little bit of a help feels like you are doing it.
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You don't know if you are doing it right.
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You don't know if you are doing it right.
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You don't know if you are doing it right.
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You don't know if you are doing it right.
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I think there is something like a happy feeling.
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You have many happy moments or experiences you have your friends, but you are not there.
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For example, when I come from Russia and my family still lives, I can't tell so many moments.
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And I do it by phone.
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But the quality is different.
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And then I don't have a lot of time.
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I do it with myself instead of calling.
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I think it's one of the worst feelings, because it's so difficult to get out of the way.
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And I think that's the way that's easy to get in a room.
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and if you're really alone, it's hard to get out of this hole.
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So, just to say, it's just really bad so.
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If you feel sometimes you want to just let yourself out, then we can recommend you our partner app Seedling.
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There are many different interactive exercises with which you can improve your German.
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You can improve your English, including our Trivia - function.
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We can do the show for example, Carrie or I can do it.
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You can answer your questions against other real German learners and you can do it with your English.
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How many episodes of Game of Thrones have you?
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You have watched a lot of TV.
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There are 73 episodes from Game of Thrones.
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Try it out!
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Go for it at seedling .com or download the app in the App Store or Google Play Store.
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Is there a difference between alone and alone?
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Yes, very.
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I'm very happy alone and enjoy it.
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And alone would say that is that un -freighting alone.
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That's what you want to choose in my own way.
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And alone is what you don't have the choice.
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Maybe you would like to be alone, but the person you want to choose is not there or generally, maybe even many people.
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Is there a difference between alone and alone?
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Yes, absolutely.
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There is this alone, what you need to relax, what is also important for many people and really important.
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For me also.
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For example, I'm alone, but not alone, because you choose to choose that.
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That's what you need to be, when you have the feeling that you need someone or you want someone to miss someone.
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And that's what I'm doing.
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That's what I'm doing.
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I'm having a sense of time.
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Is there a difference between a single and a single?
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I think that's not true.
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I think that you can be alone and be happy.
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But I think that when you're very long alone, it's often that you feel alone.
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I think that you can feel alone like a state, which can be seen outside.
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And I think that you can see something like something, what happens inside, what nobody really sees.
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But I think they are connected to each other.
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I think a bit of a bit of a time is what is with the self -awareness
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and how you are satisfied with yourself.
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I think you feel better, if you are alone, if you have to fight with yourself, as if you don't.
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What helps with the self -awareness?
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What helps you to find strategies?
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Yes, you can find strategies, what you can do, a hobby, something that you can do,
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something that you can do a bit of a bit of a beschäftigment.
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or just like feeling unconscious, then it goes a little bit faster.
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So it's also with trauma and all.
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If you feel it and you let it feel it, there are times where bad feelings are there, then it goes faster.
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What helps you, if you feel it?
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Friends visit and offensichtlich to go to Berlin?
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Sonst?
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I think it's definitely a sport.
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Sport is always a key for me.
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If it's going to go, paddle, or fitness, or whatever, it's all about something.
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And then you feel a bit energy -y.
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It increases the good mood.
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To meet friends, to cry, to eat, to eat, that's what we're going to do.
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But at all, music.
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That's what I've been doing.
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I have two cats and they help everyone.
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I teleponise with my mother or speak with her,
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because I know that I have someone who always has to be there.
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And then it's like this feeling of, I don't have anyone just like that.
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For me it's helpful to remember, that it is just this perception.
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That it is often based on Missverständnissen or situative.
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And to remember, that it is a moment -out film, which these feelings are not actually actually.
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I'm not actually actually alone, but I feel myself.
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I think that helps me to differentiate myself.
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What helps you, when you feel a little bit of anxiety?
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TV.
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A lot of things.
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It helps then.
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It's sometimes unerträglich.
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Then I just sleep. Or I sleep.
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I try to sleep.
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First of all, to sit and to be a little bit aware and then consume some kind of things.
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Sometimes I'm looking at films where I'm looking at the film
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and I feel not more alone because of the art that's inspired you.
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Or maybe even just write down the line, why you feel like you are in the moment.
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I have my whole system, because I know that certain films, culture, culture, I don't know.
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Which film for example?
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I watch my favorite режиссers, but I think sometimes I don't watch a positive...
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I don't watch any comedians.
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Oh my God, maybe
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Perfect Days from Wim Wenders last year in the cinema.
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It's so a nice film.
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It's a film against the silence.
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It's a total life -changing film.
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I'm not sure.
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I'm not sure.
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It's wonderful.
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It's just about being with what you have.
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And still, you're still there.
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I find it really nice to hear, that everyone feels so lonely.
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Sometimes it can help to know, that there are other people who think the same thing.
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Now we are all excited.
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When you feel lonely and what helps you with your loneliness?
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Write it down in the comments.
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And if you want to improve your German now, you will be a member of Easy German.
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All the other information you find in the Infobox below.
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See you next time.
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Bye.
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Tschüss.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Do Berliners Feel Lonely?」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:alone, feeling, film, lonely, moment。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が191文、単語が1829語あります。 音声の長さは13:28です。 話す速さは1分あたり約136語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
lonely 形容詞/ˈloʊnli/寂しい
loneliness 名詞/ˈloʊnlinəs/孤独, 寂しさ
anxiety 名詞/æŋˈzaɪ.əti/心配, 不安
awareness 名詞/əˈwɛɹ.nəs/意識
stomach 名詞/ˈstʌmək/胃, 胃袋
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/繋げる
bleed 動詞/ˈbliːd/出血する, 血を流す
silence 名詞/ˈsaɪ̯ləns/静けさ, 静寂
mood 名詞/muːd/気分, 気持ち
helpful 形容詞/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/役に立つ, 有用
fitness 名詞/ˈfɪt.nəs/健康, フィットネス
asleep 形容詞/əˈsliːp/寝ている, 眠っている
relax 動詞/ɹɪˈlæks/くつろがせる
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
instrument 名詞/ˈɪnstɹəmənt/計器

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
write down 動詞書き留める, 記す

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • When do you feel lonely?
  • When do I feel lonely?
  • How would you describe that feeling of anxiety?
  • How would you describe it?
  • What helps you to find strategies?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas removed · can be seen · are connected
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるstate, which can · someone who always · people who think
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番my best · the most comfortable · the worst
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることis bleeding · are doing · I'm doing

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を52回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, interactive /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/, comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, fitness /ˈfɪt.nəs/, freight /fɹeɪt/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: stomach /ˈstʌmək/, connect /kəˈnɛkt/, bleed /ˈbliːd/, silence /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。lonely, loneliness, anxietyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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