シャドーイング練習: How Squeezed Pronunciation Can Help You Sound More English - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Do you want to improve your English pronunciation?
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Well, there is a simple trick that can make you sound more English.
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And it is squeezed pronunciation.
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Want to find out more?
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Then keep watching.
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Hello, it's Keith once again from the Keith Speaking Academy, here to help you become a much more confident speaker of English.
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Now then, do you sometimes listen to a native speaker and think, what did he say?
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And then maybe you check the transcript and you go, he didn't say that.
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For example, you may hear them say, that's interesting.
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And then you look at the transcript and it says, that's interesting.
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It should be interesting.
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But he said interesting.
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What's happening?
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Well, this is what you could call squeezed pronunciation.
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To squeeze, right?
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To take the word and make it smaller.
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Basically, what's happening is certain words in English, we don't pronounce every syllable.
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We kind of swallow some of the sounds and it becomes squeezed.
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It's something we do so that foreigners can't understand us, basically.
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Just joking.
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Now, what I'm going to do then in this video is I'm going to show you 12 everyday common words
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that we use regularly and to see if you can hear the correct or this squeeze pronunciation.
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I'm going to let you guess first and then so you can try and then we're going to go through each one.
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Are you ready for the English vocabulary squeeze challenge?
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Let's do it.
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right are you ready to go
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so what i'll do i'll show you the word you try
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and say it and then compare to how i say it here we go first one
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chocolate so it's not chocolate it's chocolate chocolate chocolate like the word clear clear chocolate.
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Chocolate.
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I love chocolate.
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Dark chocolate, milk chocolate, any kind of chocolate.
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Number two.
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Memory.
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Not memory.
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Memory.
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Memory.
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If my memory serves me right.
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If I remember correctly, right?
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Number three.
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Favourite.
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Not favourite.
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Favourite.
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Vr.
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Little children when they play with a car they go vroom.
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Vroom.
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Vr.
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Like every.
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The same.
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Favourite.
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It's my favourite.
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Look, this is my favourite pen.
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If you can see it, got it on holiday.
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It reminds me of my holiday with my family and my sister in Austria.
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Favourite.
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Vr.
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Next one.
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Comfortable. So not comfor -table.
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Comfortable.
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Ft. Ft. The F and the T are together.
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Comfortable.
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Yeah, this is a really comfortable chair.
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A similar word is this one.
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Vegetable.
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Comfortable, vegetable.
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Right?
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Vegetable meaning kind of a kind of food.
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Aubergine, courgette, carrot, vegetable.
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Comfortable.
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Okay, next one.
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DIFFERENT DIFFERENT Not DIFFERENT DIFFERENT The FR Like FROM DIFFERENT Right?
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Easier OK DIFFERENT We are all different We are all the same But we are all different NUMBER SIX BUSINESS
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business or business.
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It's a z and a n together, not busy -ness, although we are busy when we're in business.
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Business, business or business.
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Business.
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Business is good.
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Business is bad.
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Business has never been better.
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Let's move on to the next.
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OK, next one.
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Library.
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Library.
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Actually, you can also say library.
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Library.
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We do say that, but more often than not, I would say library.
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So I'd move, I'd kind of swallow the A and the R and just have library, library.
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So a library, meaning a place full of books, right?
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It's a bit like the word, you may know the word itinerary, which is the route you're going to follow on a trip.
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Often we don't say itinerary, we say itinerary.
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So the rery becomes itinerary.
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Library.
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Similar kind of thing, okay?
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Next one.
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Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, happy days.
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Wednesday.
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Wednesday.
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This is a double whammy because we kind of drop the D sound and then the N -E -S becomes N -Z.
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Wednesday.
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And it's a Z, not a S.
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Wednesday.
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Famous character from the Addams Family.
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Wednesday.
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Gave a really strong stress on the when. When.
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When will you come?
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Wednesday.
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Next one.
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Literature.
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Literature.
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I know.
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Strange, right?
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Literature.
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The T -R becomes T -E -R.
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Like train.
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Litrain.
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Literature.
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Another way of remembering this is think of the word rich as in a lot of money.
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If you've got more money, you're richer.
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Richer.
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Lit.
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Richer.
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Literature.
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Similar to this word.
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Temp.
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Richer.
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Temperature.
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That is how you can remember how to pronounce it literature
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temperature we're all richer for my teaching can i say
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that let's move on to the next one average not average
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average the vr again remember the little kid with the car vroom Average.
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Average.
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Average height, medium build, middle class, middle -aged.
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Average.
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Average height.
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And the next one.
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There are two ways of pronouncing this.
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It could be actually, actually,
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with a chua, actually, or actually, actually, actually.
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Like the film, love actually, actually.
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Imagine chilli, if you enjoy eating chillies or chilli con carne, chilli, actually, actually.
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Actually, it's really good.
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But you can also say actually, chuali.
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You will find some dialects say chwelly, actually.
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All right, next one.
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Our favourite place for food.
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Restaurant.
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So it's not restaurant or restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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Like the train.
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Again, restaurant.
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Sometimes you can say restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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So it's not even an aunt.
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It's just an ent restaurant.
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It's a restaurant.
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It's an interesting restaurant.
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It's a nice restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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OK, that's it.
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So there you have it.
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12 words with that squeezed pronunciation.
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Let me know in the comments which one you found the most difficult.
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And if you know any other examples of this kind of squeezed pronunciation.
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Thank you for watching today.
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Give me a like if you enjoyed it.
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Do remember to subscribe and turn on notifications to find out about future videos coming soon.
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Thanks again for watching.
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Hope it helps you on your journey to become a more confident speaker of English.
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And I look forward to seeing you in the next video.
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Take care now.
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Bye -bye.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「How Squeezed Pronunciation Can Help You Sound More English」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：restaurant, chocolate, word, library, favourite。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が171文、単語が991語あります。 音声の長さは9:45です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約102語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| squeeze 動詞 | /skwiːz/ | 押す, 締め付ける |
| pronunciation 名詞 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 発音, 読み |
| vegetable 名詞 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 野菜, 青物 |
| chili 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | チリ, 唐辛子 |
| swallow 動詞 | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | 嚥下する, 飲み込む |
| transcript 名詞 | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | 写し, トランスクリプト |
| trick 名詞 | /ˈtɹɪk/ | 欺き, 企み |
| compare 動詞 | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | 比べる, 比較する |
| remind 動詞 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 思い出させる |
| aunt 名詞 | /ɑːnt/ | おば, 叔母 |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 購読する |
| notification 名詞 | /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/ | 通知 |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| carrot 名詞 | /ˈkæɹət/ | ニンジン, 人参 |
| chilly 形容詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | 肌寒い, 寒い |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 見出す, 調べる |
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- For example, you may hear them say, that's interesting.
- Let's move on to the next.
- Often we don't say itinerary, we say itinerary.
- When will you come?
- If you've got more money, you're richer.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | may hear · may know |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | keep watching · enjoy eating |
| 「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かること | I'm going to do · I'm going to let · you're going to follow |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | i'll do · will you come · will find |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, we're, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を17回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, aubergine /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒin/, courgette /kʊɚˈʒɛt/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, itinerary /aɪˈtɪnəˌɹɛɹi/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, vroom /vɹum/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, foreigner /ˈfɔɹ.ɪ.nɚ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。squeeze, pronunciation, vegetableなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。