Практика Shadowing: How Squeezed Pronunciation Can Help You Sound More English - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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Do you want to improve your English pronunciation?
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Well, there is a simple trick that can make you sound more English.
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And it is squeezed pronunciation.
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Want to find out more?
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Then keep watching.
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Hello, it's Keith once again from the Keith Speaking Academy, here to help you become a much more confident speaker of English.
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Now then, do you sometimes listen to a native speaker and think, what did he say?
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And then maybe you check the transcript and you go, he didn't say that.
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For example, you may hear them say, that's interesting.
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And then you look at the transcript and it says, that's interesting.
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It should be interesting.
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But he said interesting.
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What's happening?
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Well, this is what you could call squeezed pronunciation.
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To squeeze, right?
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To take the word and make it smaller.
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Basically, what's happening is certain words in English, we don't pronounce every syllable.
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We kind of swallow some of the sounds and it becomes squeezed.
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It's something we do so that foreigners can't understand us, basically.
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Just joking.
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Now, what I'm going to do then in this video is I'm going to show you 12 everyday common words
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that we use regularly and to see if you can hear the correct or this squeeze pronunciation.
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I'm going to let you guess first and then so you can try and then we're going to go through each one.
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Are you ready for the English vocabulary squeeze challenge?
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Let's do it.
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right are you ready to go
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so what i'll do i'll show you the word you try
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and say it and then compare to how i say it here we go first one
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chocolate so it's not chocolate it's chocolate chocolate chocolate like the word clear clear chocolate.
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Chocolate.
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I love chocolate.
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Dark chocolate, milk chocolate, any kind of chocolate.
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Number two.
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Memory.
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Not memory.
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Memory.
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Memory.
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If my memory serves me right.
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If I remember correctly, right?
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Number three.
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Favourite.
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Not favourite.
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Favourite.
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Vr.
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Little children when they play with a car they go vroom.
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Vroom.
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Vr.
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Like every.
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The same.
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Favourite.
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It's my favourite.
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Look, this is my favourite pen.
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If you can see it, got it on holiday.
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It reminds me of my holiday with my family and my sister in Austria.
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Favourite.
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Vr.
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Next one.
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Comfortable. So not comfor -table.
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Comfortable.
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Ft. Ft. The F and the T are together.
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Comfortable.
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Yeah, this is a really comfortable chair.
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A similar word is this one.
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Vegetable.
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Comfortable, vegetable.
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Right?
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Vegetable meaning kind of a kind of food.
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Aubergine, courgette, carrot, vegetable.
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Comfortable.
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Okay, next one.
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DIFFERENT DIFFERENT Not DIFFERENT DIFFERENT The FR Like FROM DIFFERENT Right?
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Easier OK DIFFERENT We are all different We are all the same But we are all different NUMBER SIX BUSINESS
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business or business.
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It's a z and a n together, not busy -ness, although we are busy when we're in business.
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Business, business or business.
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Business.
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Business is good.
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Business is bad.
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Business has never been better.
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Let's move on to the next.
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OK, next one.
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Library.
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Library.
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Actually, you can also say library.
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Library.
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We do say that, but more often than not, I would say library.
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So I'd move, I'd kind of swallow the A and the R and just have library, library.
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So a library, meaning a place full of books, right?
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It's a bit like the word, you may know the word itinerary, which is the route you're going to follow on a trip.
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Often we don't say itinerary, we say itinerary.
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So the rery becomes itinerary.
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Library.
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Similar kind of thing, okay?
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Next one.
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Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, happy days.
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Wednesday.
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Wednesday.
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This is a double whammy because we kind of drop the D sound and then the N -E -S becomes N -Z.
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Wednesday.
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And it's a Z, not a S.
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Wednesday.
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Famous character from the Addams Family.
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Wednesday.
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Gave a really strong stress on the when. When.
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When will you come?
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Wednesday.
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Next one.
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Literature.
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Literature.
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I know.
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Strange, right?
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Literature.
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The T -R becomes T -E -R.
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Like train.
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Litrain.
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Literature.
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Another way of remembering this is think of the word rich as in a lot of money.
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If you've got more money, you're richer.
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Richer.
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Lit.
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Richer.
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Literature.
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Similar to this word.
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Temp.
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Richer.
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Temperature.
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That is how you can remember how to pronounce it literature
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temperature we're all richer for my teaching can i say
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that let's move on to the next one average not average
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average the vr again remember the little kid with the car vroom Average.
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Average.
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Average height, medium build, middle class, middle -aged.
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Average.
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Average height.
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And the next one.
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There are two ways of pronouncing this.
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It could be actually, actually,
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with a chua, actually, or actually, actually, actually.
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Like the film, love actually, actually.
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Imagine chilli, if you enjoy eating chillies or chilli con carne, chilli, actually, actually.
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Actually, it's really good.
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But you can also say actually, chuali.
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You will find some dialects say chwelly, actually.
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All right, next one.
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Our favourite place for food.
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Restaurant.
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So it's not restaurant or restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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Like the train.
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Again, restaurant.
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Sometimes you can say restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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So it's not even an aunt.
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It's just an ent restaurant.
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It's a restaurant.
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It's an interesting restaurant.
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It's a nice restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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OK, that's it.
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So there you have it.
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12 words with that squeezed pronunciation.
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Let me know in the comments which one you found the most difficult.
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And if you know any other examples of this kind of squeezed pronunciation.
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Thank you for watching today.
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Give me a like if you enjoyed it.
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Do remember to subscribe and turn on notifications to find out about future videos coming soon.
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Thanks again for watching.
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Hope it helps you on your journey to become a more confident speaker of English.
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And I look forward to seeing you in the next video.
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Take care now.
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Bye -bye.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «How Squeezed Pronunciation Can Help You Sound More English». Чаще всего повторяются слова: restaurant, chocolate, word, library, favourite. В этом видео 171 предложений и 991 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:45. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 102 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. 86% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| squeeze глагол | /skwiːz/ | сжима́ть, сжать |
| pronunciation существительное | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | произноше́ние, вы́говор |
| vegetable существительное | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | о́вощ |
| chili существительное | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | кра́сный пе́рец, го́рький пе́рец |
| pronounce глагол | /pɹəˈnaʊns/ | объявля́ть, объяви́ть |
| swallow глагол | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | глота́ть, проглоти́ть |
| transcript существительное | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | ко́пия, дублика́т |
| trick существительное | /ˈtɹɪk/ | обма́н, трюк |
| everyday прилагательное | /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ | повседне́вный, ежедне́вный |
| compare глагол | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | сра́внивать, сравни́ть |
| remind глагол | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | напомина́ть, напо́мнить |
| correctly наречие | /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/ | пра́вильно |
| aunt существительное | /ɑːnt/ | тётя, тётка |
| subscribe глагол | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | подпи́сывать, подписа́ть |
| distress существительное | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | го́ре, беда́ |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| find out глагол | узнава́ть, узна́ть |
| look forward to глагол | ждать с нетерпе́нием, не мочь дожда́ться |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- For example, you may hear them say, that's interesting.
- Let's move on to the next.
- Often we don't say itinerary, we say itinerary.
- When will you come?
- If you've got more money, you're richer.
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Вероятность с «might / may» might/may + глагол — возможно, но не точно | may hear · may know |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | keep watching · enjoy eating |
| Будущее с «going to» be going to + глагол — план или то, что явно произойдёт | I'm going to do · I'm going to let · you're going to follow |
| Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогноз | i'll do · will you come · will find |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 17 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, we're, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, aubergine /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒin/, courgette /kʊɚˈʒɛt/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, itinerary /aɪˈtɪnəˌɹɛɹi/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: squeeze /skwiːz/, swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/, whammy /ˈ(h)wæmi/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: squeeze /skwiːz/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как squeeze, pronunciation, vegetable.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.