تدريب Shadowing: How Squeezed Pronunciation Can Help You Sound More English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Do you want to improve your English pronunciation?
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Well, there is a simple trick that can make you sound more English.
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And it is squeezed pronunciation.
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Want to find out more?
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Then keep watching.
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Hello, it's Keith once again from the Keith Speaking Academy, here to help you become a much more confident speaker of English.
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Now then, do you sometimes listen to a native speaker and think, what did he say?
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And then maybe you check the transcript and you go, he didn't say that.
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For example, you may hear them say, that's interesting.
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And then you look at the transcript and it says, that's interesting.
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It should be interesting.
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But he said interesting.
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What's happening?
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Well, this is what you could call squeezed pronunciation.
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To squeeze, right?
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To take the word and make it smaller.
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Basically, what's happening is certain words in English, we don't pronounce every syllable.
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We kind of swallow some of the sounds and it becomes squeezed.
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It's something we do so that foreigners can't understand us, basically.
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Just joking.
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Now, what I'm going to do then in this video is I'm going to show you 12 everyday common words
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that we use regularly and to see if you can hear the correct or this squeeze pronunciation.
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I'm going to let you guess first and then so you can try and then we're going to go through each one.
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Are you ready for the English vocabulary squeeze challenge?
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Let's do it.
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right are you ready to go
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so what i'll do i'll show you the word you try
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and say it and then compare to how i say it here we go first one
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chocolate so it's not chocolate it's chocolate chocolate chocolate like the word clear clear chocolate.
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Chocolate.
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I love chocolate.
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Dark chocolate, milk chocolate, any kind of chocolate.
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Number two.
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Memory.
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Not memory.
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Memory.
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Memory.
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If my memory serves me right.
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If I remember correctly, right?
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Number three.
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Favourite.
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Not favourite.
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Favourite.
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Vr.
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Little children when they play with a car they go vroom.
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Vroom.
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Vr.
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Like every.
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The same.
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Favourite.
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It's my favourite.
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Look, this is my favourite pen.
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If you can see it, got it on holiday.
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It reminds me of my holiday with my family and my sister in Austria.
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Favourite.
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Vr.
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Next one.
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Comfortable. So not comfor -table.
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Comfortable.
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Ft. Ft. The F and the T are together.
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Comfortable.
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Yeah, this is a really comfortable chair.
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A similar word is this one.
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Vegetable.
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Comfortable, vegetable.
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Right?
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Vegetable meaning kind of a kind of food.
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Aubergine, courgette, carrot, vegetable.
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Comfortable.
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Okay, next one.
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DIFFERENT DIFFERENT Not DIFFERENT DIFFERENT The FR Like FROM DIFFERENT Right?
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Easier OK DIFFERENT We are all different We are all the same But we are all different NUMBER SIX BUSINESS
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business or business.
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It's a z and a n together, not busy -ness, although we are busy when we're in business.
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Business, business or business.
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Business.
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Business is good.
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Business is bad.
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Business has never been better.
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Let's move on to the next.
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OK, next one.
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Library.
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Library.
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Actually, you can also say library.
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Library.
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We do say that, but more often than not, I would say library.
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So I'd move, I'd kind of swallow the A and the R and just have library, library.
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So a library, meaning a place full of books, right?
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It's a bit like the word, you may know the word itinerary, which is the route you're going to follow on a trip.
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Often we don't say itinerary, we say itinerary.
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So the rery becomes itinerary.
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Library.
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Similar kind of thing, okay?
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Next one.
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Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, happy days.
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Wednesday.
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Wednesday.
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This is a double whammy because we kind of drop the D sound and then the N -E -S becomes N -Z.
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Wednesday.
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And it's a Z, not a S.
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Wednesday.
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Famous character from the Addams Family.
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Wednesday.
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Gave a really strong stress on the when. When.
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When will you come?
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Wednesday.
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Next one.
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Literature.
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Literature.
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I know.
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Strange, right?
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Literature.
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The T -R becomes T -E -R.
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Like train.
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Litrain.
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Literature.
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Another way of remembering this is think of the word rich as in a lot of money.
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If you've got more money, you're richer.
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Richer.
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Lit.
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Richer.
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Literature.
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Similar to this word.
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Temp.
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Richer.
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Temperature.
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That is how you can remember how to pronounce it literature
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temperature we're all richer for my teaching can i say
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that let's move on to the next one average not average
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average the vr again remember the little kid with the car vroom Average.
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Average.
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Average height, medium build, middle class, middle -aged.
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Average.
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Average height.
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And the next one.
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There are two ways of pronouncing this.
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It could be actually, actually,
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with a chua, actually, or actually, actually, actually.
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Like the film, love actually, actually.
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Imagine chilli, if you enjoy eating chillies or chilli con carne, chilli, actually, actually.
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Actually, it's really good.
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But you can also say actually, chuali.
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You will find some dialects say chwelly, actually.
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All right, next one.
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Our favourite place for food.
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Restaurant.
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So it's not restaurant or restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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Like the train.
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Again, restaurant.
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Sometimes you can say restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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So it's not even an aunt.
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It's just an ent restaurant.
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It's a restaurant.
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It's an interesting restaurant.
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It's a nice restaurant.
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Restaurant.
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OK, that's it.
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So there you have it.
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12 words with that squeezed pronunciation.
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Let me know in the comments which one you found the most difficult.
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And if you know any other examples of this kind of squeezed pronunciation.
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Thank you for watching today.
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Give me a like if you enjoyed it.
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Do remember to subscribe and turn on notifications to find out about future videos coming soon.
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Thanks again for watching.
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Hope it helps you on your journey to become a more confident speaker of English.
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And I look forward to seeing you in the next video.
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Take care now.
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Bye -bye.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “How Squeezed Pronunciation Can Help You Sound More English”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: restaurant, chocolate, word, library, favourite. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 171 جملة و991 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 9:45. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 102 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| squeeze فعل | /skwiːz/ | عَصَرَ |
| pronunciation اسم | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | نُطْق, لَفْظ |
| vegetable اسم | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | خُضَر, خُضَار |
| chili اسم | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | فِلْفِل حَار |
| swallow فعل | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | جَرَعَ, بَلَعَ |
| transcript اسم | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | نُسْخَة |
| trick اسم | /ˈtɹɪk/ | حِيلَة |
| compare فعل | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | قَارَنَ |
| remind فعل | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | ذَكَّرَ |
| aunt اسم | /ɑːnt/ | عَمَّة, خَالَة |
| subscribe فعل | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | اِشْتَرَكَ |
| distress اسم | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | مِحْنَة |
| notification اسم | /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/ | إِشْعَار, إِخْطَار |
| vocabulary اسم | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | مُفْرَدَات, ذَخِيرَة لُغَوِيَّة |
| carrot اسم | /ˈkæɹət/ | جَزَر, جزر |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- For example, you may hear them say, that's interesting.
- Let's move on to the next.
- Often we don't say itinerary, we say itinerary.
- When will you come?
- If you've got more money, you're richer.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكد | may hear · may know |
| فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -ing | keep watching · enjoy eating |
| المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدث | I'm going to do · I'm going to let · you're going to follow |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | i'll do · will you come · will find |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 17 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, we're, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, aubergine /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒin/, courgette /kʊɚˈʒɛt/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, itinerary /aɪˈtɪnəˌɹɛɹi/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, compare /kəmˈpɛɚ/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, vroom /vɹum/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: squeeze /skwiːz/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل squeeze, pronunciation, vegetable.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.