シャドーイング練習: HOW TO DO A BRITISH ACCENT CONVINCINGLY (3) (Acting Coach NYC) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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104 文
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This is the third of three videos for American actors to learn how to do a British accent convincingly.
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In video two I covered the main issue, so you may already be able to do quite a good British accent already.
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This film covers all the vowels of the British accent that we're concentrating on, and it may feel rather boring to concentrate on vowels for five minutes,
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but we're going to get them right.
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And there's an enormous amount of work for American actors who can do a British accent right.
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Right.
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We have to start with a silly sentence which contains all the British vowel sounds.
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So just say the words after me please.
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Through good tone, or not part,
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must serve and then shape fit speech.
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And when I say all these words please, as with the other films, I'll wave at the camera and they'll probably be up on the screen and just say them straight away please.
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And then we'll be able to squeeze all of them in.
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Just repeat these words starting with the word through,
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which has the same vowel as fool, pool, boot, food.
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Don't try to remember these words, just let them flow into your mind and sort themselves out.
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The second word of the sentence is good.
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The same vowel sound as full, would, bull, could.
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So obviously fool and fool, fool and fool are very different.
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As are pull and pool, hood and hood.
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The first word was through.
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So the first word was through.
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Same as flew, who, blew, cue, rude, grew.
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And the other main word was could, as in could, should, would.
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Now the next three words of that funny sentence are TONE The same vowel as COLD BONE
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OLD BOAT bone, old, boat, home, throw, throat.
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So we've had the words through, good, tone.
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And now the word all.
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The same vowel sound as in fall.
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Nought.
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Sport.
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North.
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Born.
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So we've got the first four words of the sentence.
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Through good tone all.
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The next word of the sentence is not.
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The same vowel sound as in log.
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Hot. From.
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Rob.
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Got.
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Shot.
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And now please say the fifth word, and all the others of course, of course, but it's part.
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Part.
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The same vowel sound as in arm, laugh, guard, must. Must.
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And now the word must. Must.
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Same vowel as in bun, run, club, southern, honey.
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So those three words were not part must.
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So the ones we've covered in the sentence so far are through good tone, all not part must.
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So we're over halfway through and the next word to look at is serve.
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The same vowel sound as in burnt, girl, curl, bird, curb.
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The next sound is and, ah, and.
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Hat, tan, lamb, mad.
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Good.
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So again, through good tone, all not part. Must serve and.
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And I'm not wanting you to have to make too much of an effort on this.
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just hear the vowels and hopefully find yourself saying this sentence a little bit more Britishly,
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not through good tone, all not part, must serve and just through good tone,
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all not part, must serve and We want the British accent to just sound natural,
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to just be the way you happen to pronounce things.
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So the last four words of the sentence start with then.
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Debt.
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Help.
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Friend.
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The next word is shape, which has the same vowel sound as...
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Skate.
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Same.
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Paid. And now fit.
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The word fit.
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Him.
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Kiss.
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Dig.
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And the last word of all, speech.
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Speech.
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Same vowel sound as tea.
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Cream.
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Seat.
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Ease.
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So there's a difference between all these vowels, obviously, but I hope we've established that difference a little bit more clearly in your minds.
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So let's just say out loud, please, these two.
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Two stood.
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Coat, court.
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Hot, heart. Must, mast.
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and end hat hit heat
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Now amongst all the millions of words to be spoken there are always combinations in every accent
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so the word house in American is usually pronounced as a combination of ha and oo,
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a house, my house.
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and just as we pronounce the word ask in British as ask, ha becomes ha.
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It's a house, not a house, a house.
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House.
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These things will start running around in your mind automatically once you start listening to vowels
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when people speak with a British accent, when you're watching British videos.
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And if you're watching any of my MadEnglishman.com ones, they are only for a laugh and the accent is a much more extreme one than this.
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I can't really say much more to help you individually unless I'm working with you
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and I do work with people on Skype if you're a long way from New York and you want to do that.
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There's also a lot of free help on my website with lots of advice about how to feel British
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and that doesn't cost you anything and...
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And remember, of course, that more important than anything, more important than the costume,
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the money, the accent, anything, with the possible exception of being heard,
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which is incredibly important, be clearly spoken whatever character you're playing.
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But the most important thing is to be true.
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That's what we become actors for.
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So if you've only got a day to go before you open, don't worry too much about the accent.
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Sort out the truth of your character.
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And if you've got some time in advance, sort out a perfect accent.
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So there we are.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が104文、単語が923語あります。 音声の長さは10:12です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約90語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
- accent /ækˈsɛnt/ (名詞) — 強音, 強調. A higher-pitched or stronger (louder or longer) articulation of a particular syllable of a word or phrase in order to distinguish it from the others or to…
- tone /ˈtəʊn/ (名詞) — トーン. A specific pitch.
- bone /boʊn/ (名詞) — 骨. A composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates.
- concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ (動詞) — 集中させる. To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force.
- silly /ˈsɪl.i/ (形容詞) — 馬鹿げた, 他愛ない. Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
- honey /ˈhʌni/ (名詞) — 蜂蜜. A sweet, viscous, gold-colored fluid produced from plant nectar by bees, and often consumed by humans.
- coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/ (名詞) — コート, 外套. An outer garment covering the upper torso and arms.
- exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ (名詞) — 除外. The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule.
- throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (名詞) — 喉. The front part of the neck.
- enormous /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ (形容詞) — 巨大な. Extremely large; greatly exceeding the common size, extent, etc.
- rude /ɹuːd/ (形容詞) — 無礼な, 失礼. Lacking in refinement or civility; bad-mannered; discourteous.
- boot /but/ (名詞) — ブーツ, ブート. A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
- costume /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ (名詞) — 衣装, 衣裳. A style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people.
- halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/ (副詞) — 途中で, 中間で. Half of the way between two points.
- lamb /ˈlæm/ (名詞) — 子羊, 小羊. A young sheep; especially, one younger than nine months.
注意したい発音
話し手はwe've, you're, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, individually /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əli/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, convincingly /kənˈvɪn.sɪŋ.li/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。accent, tone, boneなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | be spoken · is usually pronounced · being heard |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | we've had · we've covered · we've established |
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。







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