シャドーイング練習: IDFB 1: Welcome Back - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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183 文
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1
- RUBY: Welcome to Day 1,127 of our video diary for today, we'll be eating the gumdrops that we've been collecting over the years.
2
- ICE CUBE: Yeah!
3
- PENCIL: And that's right! And personally, I'm going to start with my favorite color, the-- wait, Ruby, let me look at the camera.
4
Ruby! You forgot to remove the lens cap this time!
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How can I trust you to be my camera gem when you mess up simple things like this?
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- Uhh, I don't know what a lens cap is, but I'm sorry.
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- Ruby. A lens cap is this circle thing in front of the camera you have to remove before recording.
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- Oh. - Oh my bubble blower, I've gotta eat this green gumdrop it's, I found it on the ground and I'm pretty sure it's okay, bgom!
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- Hey, uhh, Ruby, I hate to be too inquisitive, but if you don't know a lens cap is, is there a chance you've been recording all these video diaries with the lens cap still on?
10
- Um... maybe?
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I mean, I dunno. The world is a pretty strange place, and anything can happen. - So that's why nobody has been watching our diary; it's just been a black screen all this time! Oh my tree, all these years of documenting... reduced to shavings!
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- - And it is terrible. - Mmm, I don't feel bad.
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- Bubble, how can you not feel bad? Three years of our work has just vanished in an instant!
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- Well, I'm so used to my entire life disappearing in an instant, that it doesn't really affect me anymore...
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- Fries! What the corkboard are you doing?
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- Isn't it pretty clear, Pin? Figure it out yourself.
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- Uh, nothing's poking out at me.
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- Do you see what I have to deal with!? This is the last fry!
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All the others have either rotten away, gotten burned by Firey, or were EATEN by Gelatin.
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So if I want to stay alive in this hostile Yoyle environment, which uhh, I kinda wanna do, then I'd better get to work on growing potatoes!
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- Ooh, so you're gardening! How cute!
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- hnngggwhoa! Bomby, what are you doing here? I haven't heard you say anything in a long time; how many lines do you have in this episode again?
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- Two! - Hmm, I need help loosening this soil, and this hoe isn't even really helping.
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Do you think you can help me out a bit?
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- What? - Fries? What do you mean?
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- Oh, you know...
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- Our diary followers have no idea what's happened to us in the last three years.
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- Oh well, it's no big deal. Hoy hoy!
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- They have no clue who is eliminated in BFDIA 6!
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- What happened?
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- Oh, Icy, it was Puffball, with 1,455 dislikes...
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- Wait, Ruby, where did you get those results?
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- It's a secret? You'll never knoooooow!
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- Oh, give me that!
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- Uaah! Well why don't you come and get it, Pence-Pence?
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- Ruby, stop it! This is dangerous!
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- Na-na-na-na-- - FIREY: : Aaaaaaaaah-- - Oh hey, Firey.
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Ruby, now you've done it! Whoa! Pull me up!
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- Huuuuuunngh...
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- Aaaaaaaaaaaah- - Oh, great, not again, okay, everybody, sprint down the Yoyle Needy and catch Pencil before she hits the ground!
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- I know a faster way!
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: Wheeeeee!
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- No, Ruby! You'll die!
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You're safe and sound with me, Pencil!
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But don't act so rowdy anymore.
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- Seriously, it was all Ruby's fault...
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- Aaaaaaaah!
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- I've got to— - No, Ice Cube, you can't.
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It's too dangerous!
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- Aaaaaaaah!
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- Wow, that was selfless.
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- Well, now we gotta recover Bubble and Ice Cube from the Hand-Powered Recovery Center.
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- Don't forget Ruby!
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- Wait. How did Ru—ah, whatever. It figures!
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- Sorry for annoying you earlier, Fries, But I must say... I'm glad you're growing potatoes!
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I've missed their taste ever since we moved to Yoyleland, since they... don't... grow here.
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Hold up, I thought potatoes couldn't grow here.
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Too little sun, or something?
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- I was thinking the same thing, but Tennis Ball...
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Oh, Tennis Ball.
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He developed this new strain called Grotatoes, that can still grow with slightly less sun.
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He warns me there might be side effects, but at this point I'm desperate, so whatever!
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- Ooh, Grotatoes? Sounds delicious!
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- A'listen. Listen. I don't know what your "point" is, but these Grotatoes...
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They're not for eating; they're for me.
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- Sorry. Why is making friends so hard?
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- Hey, guys!
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Whoa! Pin! You lost your color, too? Just... like me.
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- What are you talking about, Nickel? You've always been gray.
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Anyway, Golf Ball told me she could extract the red pigment from my body and re-shape it into my new limbs!
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Since they have the same chemical structure.
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Isn't Golf Ball the best?
73
She always knows how to solve everything!
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- I don't know how to solve, like, anything.
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So I'm glad we're finally going to be able to learn from other scientific endeavors.
76
- Hmm, yeah, that sounds nice, but who are these others again?
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And how do you know whether this building really is what you think it is?
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- Well, I think it's a science museum, because the sign says "Science Museum".
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And we're here now. Let's go in.
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- I really don't think this is necessary.
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- It is. - But there's so much science to do in the outside world. - GOLF BALL: There is not.
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- Well, why would you ever want to enter a dilapidated old building?
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- To find science treasure.
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- Stop right there!
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What do you think you're doing?
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- Needy-- - Don't call me needy!
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- Needle, We're going to enter the Science Museum of Yoyle City on our eternal quest to create innovation and creation.
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- ...you just said "create creation!".
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- Whatever it is, you can't do that!
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- Why? - Uhh, it's secret! But it's because of FreeSmart!
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- Needle, why don't you just go slap a few strangers for me; tell you what they probably call you Needy- - - behind your back.
92
Come on, TB.
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I wonder what that was all about. Needle's been acting quite loopy lately.
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But look at this place! It's got treasures just waiting to be...
95
stolen.
96
- Uh, are you okay?
97
Oh my place where tennis balls are created! It's a Wall Teleporter!
98
I've always heard about these things, but I never knew they were a reality!
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- Yeah! See, aren't you glad you came here?
100
- Yes. I mean, now that I think about it, nobody's been in this building for years, so what's the big deal if I just borrow this for a bit?
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I've always wanted to know what it feels like to use this.
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- Okay, let's see what's in this next room over...
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- UNKNOWN SHADOW: Where are you, bozo? You need punishment.
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You can't hide forever, bozo!
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- Golf Ball! Snap out of it!
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Jeez, that's the second weird episode you've had since we entered this building.
107
Stay focused.
108
- No, no, we need to leave.
109
- Golf Ball, we haven't even seen 10% of the gadgets yet! - Listen, I don't know why, but we have to go now.
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- That, is the first time I've ever seen you make a decision irrationally. But, if you insist.
111
- Hey Pin! Whatcha got going on here?
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- Trying to make friends with Fries! He's growing Grotatoes.
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- Ooh, Grotatoes? TB told me those things are gonna taste...
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DELICIOUS!!!!! - I sure hope so!
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- I'll be the first to eat one. In fact, I'll try one right now...
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- - Coiny! They've barely begun growing! You need to be 20 times more patient!
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- Sheesh. You need to calm down.
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Take a deep breath. You know, a "deep-fried breath"!
119
- Oh my tater!
120
- Hey Pencil, now that we gotten Firey punished, and all, - AAAAAAHH-- - do you think we should, focus our efforts on bringing Match back from the TLC?
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- Uh, maybe.
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- Aren't you best friends? I thought you'd be a little more eager to see her again.
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- I mean, we're doing just fine without her, aren't we?
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Match was a little too needy-- --anyway.
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- Really? You never told me Match was needy-- --before.
126
- Oh, yeah. Match was over the top, crazy, make you question your faith in Pencilanity, needy!
127
But that's in the past.
128
Let's just recover Bubble or Ruby, and Ice Cube now.
129
- YOY!
130
- Yay!
131
- Yeah!
132
- So, Pin, It's been about six months. How do your new limbs feel?
133
- Still a little tingly, but getting better!
134
- Hey, coin creature! Guess what I got?
135
It's a wall teleporter!
136
- Wow! That is so cool; my absolute favorite thing in the whole world!
137
Also, what's a Wall Teleporter?
138
- Well, according to the instructions on the back, it can teleport anybody through a wall of up to six inches in width.
139
But it can only teleport one person at a time.
140
Pretty amazing technology, if you ask me.
141
- Hey, the Tiny Loser Chamber's walls are five inches thick!
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Now that is one lucky coincidence. We can finally free my boys -- SB, Pen, and Blocky and we can also free Eraser too.
143
- Oh, that's a good idea! But the Tiny Loser Chamber is also inside the Locker of Losers which adds another five inches of metal wall.
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- Actually, on the second page of instructions, there's ultra-power mode. Which allows you to through walls of up to twelve inches!
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But, it'll take several weeks to charge up for such an extreme energy usage!
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- Well, that's not too bad.
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Those 40 or so guys have been waiting to be freed for three to four years!
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A few extra weeks can't hurt them.
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- Oh, yeah, you're right.
150
- Guys, let's head over to the LOL now!
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- Fries? Do you want to come with us? It'll be fun!
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- Ehh, it's fine. I'm pretty busy right now. These Grotatoes need to end up perfect.
153
- Okay, so the plan is to shoot this Thingamadoodle into the Tiny Loser Chamber to pull somebody out, wait a month or two, and repeat the process.
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Sound good?
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- Yeah! - But how do we choose who to save first?
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- Well, obviously you bring Snowball out first.
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He's a great guy, he doesn't deserve to be in that prison any longer.
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- Are you kidding me?
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Are you kidding me?!
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If anything, Snowball deserves to be in the Locker of Losers...
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FOREVER- - I think we should extract Roboty!
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Because Golf Ball told me Roboty's red tint could be used to re-color me!
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- No, According to my calculations, Barf Bag would be the best guy to get back.
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Then we could finally contain Rocky's vomit.
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- Bulleh! - Do you have trouble deciding who to save from the Tiny Loser Chamber? If so, then buy our-- I mean... let the viewers vote!
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That's right, if you're watching this video, then leave a comment saying who you wanna come back!
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The person with the most votes gets to come back into the show!
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- BOOK: Hey! Viewers! Since I am an IDFB Tips and Tricks Guidebook, I might as well put in my two cents.
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- COINY: Put me down!
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- BOOK: If you wanna recommend a character or discuss anything about this episode, go to the links in the description.
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This season, there are going to be so many opportunities for recommended characters to actually join the show!
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- RUBY: Like me!
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- BOOK: Yes Ruby, like you.
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So go check it out!
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- Hey, Fries, I brought some boiling frying oil, so we can finally do some deep fried breaths!
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- Please tell me you are not actually doing this.
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- Okay, so we breathe, and then we deep fry it.
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Ready? - I'm not participating.
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- COINY: One...
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- FRIES: C-Coiny, just stop! - COINY: Two...
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- FRIES: Coiny! Coiny! No! - COINY: Three...
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Aaaaaaah! - FRIES: You're insane! Just stop!
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See you in IDFB 2! (:

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IDFB 1: Welcome Back」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Ruby, Fries, Ball, Coiny。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が183文、単語が1901語あります。 音声の長さは10:47です。 話す速さは1分あたり約176語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全183文のうち48文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
lens 名詞/lɛnz/レンズ
diary 名詞/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/日記, 日記帳
bubble 名詞/ˈbʌbəl/泡
fry 動詞/fɹaɪ/(油で)揚げる, 炒る
potato 名詞/pəˈteɪ.təʊ/じゃがいも, 馬鈴薯
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
teleport 動詞/ˈtɛləpɔː(ɹ)t/テレポート, テレポートする
limb 名詞/lɪm/肢, 手足
viewer 名詞/ˈvju.ɚ/視聴者
needle 名詞/ˈniː.dəl/針
extract 名詞/ˈɛkstɹækt/エキス, 越幾斯
instruction 名詞/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/指示
treasure 名詞/ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/宝, 宝物
blower 名詞/ˈbloʊ.ɚ/ブロワー
gadget 名詞/ɡæd͡ʒ.ɪt/ガジェット, 小道具

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
calm down 動詞落ち着く
come back 動詞戻る, 帰る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • What the corkboard are you doing?
  • Bomby, what are you doing here?
  • You lost your color, too?
  • What do you think you're doing?
  • See, aren't you glad you came here?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作we've been collecting · you've been recording · has been watching
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているit's just been · has just vanished · haven't heard
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwere EATEN · is eliminated · are created
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the best · the most votes

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を79回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: breathe /bɹiːð/, width /ˈwɪtθ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, irrationally /ɪəˈɹæ.ʃə.nə.li/, sheesh /ʃiːʃ/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): teleporter /ˈtɛlɪpɔː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/, dilapidated /dɪˈlæpɪdeɪtəd/, inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/, irrationally /ɪəˈɹæ.ʃə.nə.li/, coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: teleporter /ˈtɛlɪpɔː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/, teleport /ˈtɛləpɔː(ɹ)t/, irrationally /ɪəˈɹæ.ʃə.nə.li/, follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/, ultra /ˈʌltɹə/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/, recover /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/, inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fry /fɹaɪ/, follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。lens, diary, bubbleなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →